2010년 2학기 기말고사 대비

Lesson 10.Dynamic Korea(04)_능률(찬)

zb 다음 대화에서 (A)와 (B)에 공통으로 들어갈 말을 쓰시오.

[정답]customs

[해설] custom : 관습

A: Hi, Jennifer. How's your life in Korea?

B: Well, so far so good, but some    (A)    are hard to get used to.

A: Really? What kinds of    (B)    are you talking about?

B: Well, for example, I have to take off my shoes when for this?

A: I think it's because Koreans are accustomed to sitting on the floor when eating.

zb 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어색한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] It's not an exaggeration to say that … : …라고 해도 과언이 아니다

Hi again, Sujong! I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From that I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not and exaggeration saying that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listening to Korean pop music.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience! It is the largest clothes market I've never seen. a larger clothes market than Dongdaemun. There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, it almost too crowded to walk down the street. While I was there, I could feel so much energy. I though to myself, 'This must be the same force that is driving the Korean economy.'

zb 단어의 풀이가 옳지 않은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] international : 국제적인

protect - to keep safe by guarding or covering

vacuum - a space that has no air or other gas

celebrity - someone who is very famous

available - able to be taken or used

international - relating to the whole of a country

zb Which of the following is not a true statement according to this passage?

[정답]

[해설] 한국에는 최신 디지털기기에 아주 관심이 많은 사람들이 많은 젊은 세대가 많이 있다고 했다.

Hey, Emma, I'm happy that you are learning a lot about Korea. You're right. Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must-have items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many tech-savvy people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. They are making it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those found in many other developed countries.

Korea's IT industry is changing dramatically.

There are many people in Korea who are not knowledgeable about technology.

Digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras are popular in Korea.

Korea is using more advanced technology than many other developed countries.

The younger generation is paying for the development of new products.

zb 다음 빈 칸에 공통으로 들어가기에 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

Joe's dirty room always     (c)s his mom crazy. The electronic industry    (c)s the Korean economy.

They conspired to       him out of the country.

push	 take	 get

drive	 put

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Emma,

Hey, Emma, I'm happy that you are learning a lot about Korea. You're right. Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must -have items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many tech-savvy people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting edge technologies and products.

They are making possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of (A)________ found in many other developed countries.

zb 윗글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

[정답]

[해설]  make it 형용사+(for 목적격)+to.v : 목적어가 ～를 …하게 하다

zb 윗글에서 밑줄 친    (A)    에 알맞은 대명사를 쓰시오.

[정답]those

[해설] those는 앞에 나온 technologies의 반복을 피하기 위해 쓰인 것이다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Sujong,

Hi again, Sujong! I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you.       (A)       pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From what I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not an exaggeration to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listening to Korean pop music.

(B)       , I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience!             (C)                    . There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some place, it was almost too crowded to walk down the street. While I was there, I could feel so much energy.

zb 윗글에서 빈칸 (A)(B)에 들어갈 말로 알맞게 짝지어진 것은?

[정답]

[해설] in terms of : …의 면에서, …의 관점에서 / By the way : 그건 그렇고

(A)	(B)

In terms of	By the way

In terms of	In contrast

In spite of	By the way

In spite of	That is

Besides	In contrast

zb 윗글에서 빈칸 (C)에 다음과 같은 의미가 되도록 영작하시오.

[정답]the largest, market I have ever seen.

[해설] the 최상급 that 주어 have ever v-ed : 지금까지 … 한 것 중 가장 ～한

그것은 내가 지금까지 본 가장 큰 의류 시장이야.

→ It is (   ) (   ) clothes (   ) (    ) (   ) (    )

(     ).

zb 우리말 해석과 같은 문장이 되도록 괄호 안에 있는 단어를 활용하여 문장을 완성하시오.

[정답]⑴ composed of ⑵ crowded with

[해설] be composed of : …로 구성되어 있다 / be crowded with : …로 붐비다

1) The team is ______ ______ ten player. (compose)

(해석: 그 팀은 열 명의 선수로 구성되어 있다.)

2) The bus is ______ ______ students.(crowd)

(해석: 버스는 학생들로 가득하다.)

zb (   )안에 주어진 표현을 활용하여 문장을 완성하시오.

[정답]To my great joy

[해설] To one's great joy : 매우 기쁘게도

______ ______ ______ ______, I won the first prize.

(great, joy)

(해석: 매우 기쁘게도, 나는 1등상을 탔다.)

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Hi, Sujong! How's it going? I can't believe I'm finally in Korea! During these first fe days, I've been attending a seminar on the IT industry, which is the main reason I came here. The rapid growth of Korea's IT industry is almost too much to believe. I knew that Korea was giv in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next-generation IT, too.

I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand out in. the BT and NT industries as well. It is said that Korea has a large number of young scientists who are very creative and passionate. So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in these new industries, just as it is in shipbuilding and steel production. What do you think Sujong? Aren't I an expert on Korea now? I'll write again soon.

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 - 중 성격이 나머지 넷과 다른 하나는?

[정답]5

[해설]  조선, 철강생산 산업

zb 필자의 심경으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]4

[해설] "I can't believe I'm finally in Korea!"라고 했다. 한국에 도착한 것을 기뻐하고 있다.

sad and nervous	 curious and critical

happy and indifferent	 delighted and excited

surprised and frightened

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress  is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras  have been (A) ______________ items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many (B) ___________ people who are  highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation  has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. They are making it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those  finding in many other developed countries.

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 - 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

[정답]5

[해설] finding → found

zb 위 글의 (A)의 (B)에 각각 ‘필수품’, ‘기술 이해도가 높은’의 의미를 가지는 영어 한 단어를 서 넣으시오.

[정답](A) must-have (B) tech-savvy

(A) : ________________  (B) : ________________

zb 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

[정답]

[해설] 한국의 풍부한 문화유산을 소개하고 있다. “내가 거기 있는 동안 엄청난 활기를 느꼈다. 나는 마음속으로 ’이것이 한국의 경제를 이끄는 바로 그 원동력이 틀림없다’라고 생각했다.”는 전체적인 글의 내용과 관련이 적다.

The growth of our IT industry, however, is just one part of Korea. We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years. So I do hope you'll have enough time to go sightseeing and experience the spirit and charm of Korea. Throughout Korea's long history, Korean artisans have produced enduring cultural treasures. While I was there, I could feel so much energy. I though to myself, 'This must be the same force that is driving the Korean economy.' These make up a rich part of our heritage, and that same spirit lives on today. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represent another example of Korea's potential.

zb (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] experience : 경험하다 / It's not an exaggeration to say that … : …라고 해도 과언이 아니다 / award : 상을 받다

I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is (A)(experiencing/ experimenting) a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From what I've read. Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not an (B)(exaggeration/ expectation) to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top (C)(awards/ rewards) at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listening to Korean pop music.

(A)	(B)	(C)

experiencing - exaggeration - awards

experiencing - expectation - rewards

experiencing - exaggeration - rewards

experimenting - expectation - awards

experimenting - exaggeration - rewards

zb According to this passage, which is correct?

[정답]

[해설] 글쓴이는 한국의 동대문시장에 갔다왔다고 했다.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience! It is the largest clothes market I've ever seen. There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, it was almost too crowded to walk down the street. Sujong, there is so much I wanted to see and do while in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I come here, I'll be sure to make enough time to come to Jeju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last. From all that I've experienced this week, I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply rooted in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is a rising star of the 21st century. Let's keep in touch.

The writer has visited Jeju Island before.

The writer has been to a big market in Seoul.

The writer and Sujong have same memories of Korea.

The writer and Sujong have met each other just once.

The writer is planning to go to Jeju Island this evening.

※ 주어진 모든 어휘들을 적절히 활용하여 문장을 완성하시오.

zb He doesn't have ________________________.

[정답]enough money to pay his bill

[해설] enough 명사 to.v : ～하기에 충분한 …

(enough, pay, bill, his, money)

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Hi, Sujong! How's it going? I can't believe I'm finally in Korea! During these first few days, I've been attending a seminar on the IT industry, which is the main reason I came here. The rapid growth of Korea's IT industry is almost too much to believe. I knew that Korea was big in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next-generation IT, too.

I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand out in the BT and NT industries as well. It is said that Korea has a large number of young scientists who are very creative and passionate. So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in these hew industries, just as it is in shipbuilding and steel production. What do your think, Sujong? Aren't I an expert on Korea now? I'll write again soon.

zb 위 글을 통해 알 수 있는 내용이 아닌 것은?

[정답]

[해설] Emma가 한국의 IT산업의 빠른 성장을 믿지 못하는 것이 아니라, 한국의 급속한 성장이 너무 빨라서 믿을 수 없을 정도라고 놀라움을 표현하고 있는 것이다.

Korea is famous in semiconductors.

Emma thinks as if she were an expert on Korea.

The reason Emma came to Korea is to attend a seminar.

Korea is a world leader in shipbuilding and steel production.

Emma does not believe the rapid growth of Korea's IT industry.

zb 한국에 대한 Emma의 심경은?

[정답]

[해설] impressive：　인상적인

anxious	 indifferent	 concerned

sympathetic	 impressed

zb 다음 대화의 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 보기에서 찾아 쓰시오.

[정답]C-A-D-B

[해설](C) 정말? 어떤 종류의 관습들을 말하는 거니? (A) 예를 들면 내가 어떤 식당에 들어갈 때는 신발을 벗어야 해. 특별한 이유가 있니? (D) 그건 한국 사람들이 먹을 때 바닥에 앉는데 익숙해져 있기 때문이라고 생각해 (B) 그럴 수도 있겠구나. 이제 이해가 된다.

In-su : Hi, Jane. How's your life in Korea?

Jane : Well, so far so good, but some customs are hard to get used to.

In-su : _______________________________________

Jane : _______________________________________

In-su : _______________________________________

Jane : _______________________________________

<보기>

[A] Well, for example, I have to take off my shoes when I enter some restaurants. Is there any special reason for this?

[B] That makes sense. Now I understand.

[C] Really? What kinds of customs are you talking about?

[D] I think it's because Koreans are accustomed to sitting on the floor when eating.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Hey, Emma, I'm happy that you are learn a lot about Korea. You're right. Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming it in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, (A)IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must-have items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many tech-savvy person who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funded the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. They are making possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those found in many other developed countries.

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 ~에서 어법상 어색한 문장은 모두 몇 개인가?

[정답]

[해설] learn → learning  it → itself  person → people  funded → funding  making possible → making it possible

1개	 2개	 3개

4개	 모두

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)와 의미가 다른 문장은?

[정답]

[해설] 지문의 (A)는 ‘IT는 한국에서 가장 빠르게 성장하고 있는 산업이다.’ 라는 의미이고 은‘ IT는 한국의 다른 산업들만큼 빠르게 성장하고 있다.’ 라는 의미이다.

IT is faster than any other growing industry in Korea.

No other growing industry in Korea is faster than IT.

IT is growing as fast as other industries in Korea.

No other growing industry in Korea is as fast as IT.

IT is the fastest of other growing industries in Korea.

zb 다음 중 글의 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

[정답]

[해설] 한국의 문화유산에 대해 설명하고 있는 내용이다. 번은 관광지인 제주도에 대해 이야기 하고 있으므로 전체적인 글의 흐름과 일치하지 않는다.

The growth of our IT industry, however, is just one part of Korea. We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years. So I do hope you'll have enough time to go sightseeing and experience the spirit and charm on Korea. Throughout Korea's long history, Korean artisans have produced enduring cultural treasures. These make up a rich part of our heritage, and that same spirit lives on today. Jeju island is the best place for sightseeing and it consists of several separate areas. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represent another example of Korea's potential.

zb 다음 글의 밑줄 친 (A)를 같은 의미의 한 문장으로 바꾸어 쓸 때 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

[정답]not only, but also

[해설] A as well as B = Not only B but also A

It's not an exaggeration to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, (A)my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listening to Korean pop music.

→ my friends and I also enjoy _________ _________ listening to Korean pop music _________ _________ watching Korean movies.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience! It is the largest clothes market I've ever seen. There shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, (A)[crowded/down the street / was / to walk / almost / too / it.] While I was there, I could feel so much energy. I though to myself, "This must be the same force that is (B)driving the Korean economy.'

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 (B)driving과 같은 의미로 쓰인 문장은?

[정답]

[해설] 지문에서 ‘drive'는 ’이끌다‘의 의미로 사용되었다.

Jane drives a person man with jealousy.

Minsu drove Subin home the day before yesterday.

The unkind attitude of a clerk drove customers angry.

Some banks in Korea are driven by foreign companies.

Bakers drove the fresh bread to bakeries in downtown Seoul.

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)를 순서에 맞게 배열하시오. (단, 필요한 경우에 주어진 단어의 어형을 바꾸시오.)

[정답]it was almost too crowded to walk down the street.

[해설] too… to ～ : 너무 …해서 ～할 수 없다

zb (A),(B),(C)에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 바르게 짝지은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] (A) while 다음에 I am이 생략되어 있다. during+명사, while+주어+동사 (B) 시간의 부사절에서는 현재시제가 미래시제를 대신하므로 현재형인 come이 온다

Sujong, there is so much that I wanted to see and do (A)[while/during] in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I (B)[will come/come] here, I'll be sure to make enough time to come to Jeju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last. From all that I've experienced this week, I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply (C)[rooting/rooted] in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is a rising star of th 21st century.

(A)	(B)	(C)

while	come	rooting

during	come	rooting

during	will come	rooting

during	will come	rooted

while	come	rooted

zb 다음 ⓐ~ⓔ 중에서 어법상 틀린 것을 바르게 고친 것 중 잘못된 것은?

[정답]

[해설] enjoy는 동명사를 목적어로 취하는 동사이다. watching과 병렬구조를 이루고 있으므로 listening to로 고쳐야 한다.

Dear Sujong,

Hi again, Sujong! I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From what I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not an exaggeration ⓐsay that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as ⓑlisten to Korean pop music.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaumun market last night. What an experience! It is the ⓒlarge clothes market I've ever seen. There were shoppers everywhere, even ⓓlately at night. In fact, in some places, it was almost too crowded to walk down the street. ⓔ During I was there, I could feel so much energy. I though to myself, 'This must be the same force that is driving the Korean economy.'

ⓐ say → to say

ⓑ listen → to listen

ⓒ large → largest

ⓓ lately → late

ⓔ During → While