2010년 1학기 기말고사 대비

Lesson 5.Teens and Technology(02)_능률(찬)

zb 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 표현으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

［해설]Mom: 글쎄. 네 아빠와 나는 네가 게임을 하거나 인터넷 검색을 하는 것 (A)외에 다른 것을 하는 걸 본 적이 없구나.

Jiho: 컴퓨터 사용의 또 다른 좋은 점은 채팅을 통해 제가 제 (B)친구들과 연락을 하는데(keep in touch with: ~와 연락하다) 도움을 준다는 거에요.

Mom: Okay, but I'm afraid you don't know when to stop using the computer. You even skip dinner when you're on your computer.

Jiho: Sorry about that, but there's always so much to do online.

Mom: Well, your father and I never see you doing (A)__________ playing games and to surf the Internet.

Jiho: But Mom, that's just a small part of what I do on my computer. For one thing, I've been studying English online. It's cheap and convenient, and it's helpful to improve my grades.

Mom: Hmm... I have noticed that your grades have improved lately.

Jiho: Another great thing about my computer is that I helps me (B)__________ old friends by chatting online. Since we all started high school, we don't have ⓕmuch chance to get together as often as we use to.

(A)	(B)

including	-	keep in touch with

excepting	-	keep up with

anything but	-	keep in touch with

including	-	keep in mind

anything but	-	keep up with

zb 다음 신문 기사의 제목을 쓸 때, 빈 칸 (A),(B)에 들어갈 단어를 각각 한 단어씩 쓰시오.

[정답]ⒶSymptoms ⒷAddiction

［해설]컴퓨터 중독의 다양한 증상들에 관해 설명하는 글이다.

Bad temper

If a person becomes uneasy or upset when not at his or her computer, it is a sure sign that he or she has become addicted to computers.

Lack of interest in offline activities

This is a serious sign of computer addiction. People with this symptom often ignore their family members and friends in favor of forming online relationships.

Loss of sleep

Some computer addicts stay up all night to be at their computers and even forget what time it is. This can lead to health problem.

Failing to eat properly or keep clean

Computer addicts often skip meals because they don't want to spend time away from their computers. They may eat only snacks or fast food, putting their health in danger. Some addicts won't even take the time to brush their teeth.

Lack of Concentration

They often cannot focus on their studies and become very forgetful.

제목: (A)__________ of Computer (B)__________

zb 다음 글에서 주어진 문장이 들어갈 곳으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

［해설]그것은 아주 도움이 되지만, 저도 역시 잘 해내기 위해 제 자신에게 도전합니다.　<예를 들면 중학교에서의 저의 목표는 10학년 내에 정규반에 들어가는 것 이었습니다.>그것이 바로 올해 일어난 일이지요!

For instance, my goal in middle school was to be in a regular English class by 10th grade.

Some of my classes are in regular classes, and others are in special classes with kids who have physical disabilities. () I have a person who helps me with harder classes, such as math. () It really helps, I also challenge myself to do well. () That's exactly what happened this year! It's true that I don't learn some things as fast as other people. () I know that if I work really hard and be myself, then I can do almost anything. ()

zb 다음 대화의 빈칸 (I)~(IV)에 들어갈 말을 순서대로 나열한 것은?

[정답]

Jiho: Another great thing about my computer is that I helps me to keep in touch with old friends by chatting online. Since we all started high school, we don't have much chance to get together as often as we are used to.

Mom:      (I)      You know Sebin who lives next door? His parents say he spends so much time chatting and blogging that he can't keep up with his studies. They don't know what to do with him anymore.

Jiho:	Mom, are you saying that I should have my computer time taken away just because some other kids use their computers too much?

Mom:	(II)      I'm just worried about the amount of time you spend in front of your computer. Why don't you try using it less?

Jiho:	I feel uneasy when I'm not using it. Doing things on my computer has become an important part of my everyday life.

Mom:	(III)      I just read this article about computer addiction. It ways that feeling uneasy or upset when you can't use computers is one of the symptoms. We should have you check out to make sure you're not addicted.

Jiho: I'm not a computer addict, Mom! All of my friends use computers just as much as I do. I'm completely normal.

Mom:      (IV)      You almost never go out and get any exercise. What's more, you hardly ever talk with the rest of the family. When was the last time we spent time together?

Jiho: Hmm... I guess it's been a long time.

(a) Well, I'm still worried

(b) That still doesn't justify it, Jiho.

(c) That's exactly what I'm worried about

(d) No, I'm not saying that you should stop completely.

(a)(b)(c)(d)	 (b)(a)(d)(c)	 (c)(a)(d)(b)

(a)(d)(c)(b)	 (d)(c)(b)(a)

zb 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

[정답] (가) to have , brought

(나) What if Jiho is getting addicted to his computer?

[해설] (가)expect는 to부정사를 목적어로 취하는 동사이며

have 목적어 v-ed는 ‘목적어가~되도록 하다’의 의미로 목적어와 목적보어의 관계가 수동이므로 과거분사 brought를 썼다

(나)What if~:~라면 어떻게 하지?

Mom: Look at this news article. It's about computer addiction among teens. [A] (만약 지호가 컴퓨터에 중독되고 있는 것이면 어떻게 하지요?)

Dad: Computer addiction? Hmm... Jiho does spend a lot of time in front of the computer.

Mom: Yes, and he's at his computer right now. I prepare his dinner over an hour ago, and he still hasn't come out of his room to eat it. [B] (밥을 자기에게 가져다주기를 기대하는 걸까요?) I think I'd better go have a talk with him.

(가) [B]를 영어로 옮길 때 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오. (단, 괄호 안에 주어진 단어를 활용하시오.)

[B] 밥을 자기에게 가져다주기를 기대하는 걸까요?

Does he expect  (have) his food  (bring)  to him?

(나) [A]를  영어로 옮기시오.

zb 다음 글을 읽고, 밑줄 친 (A)를 영작하시오.

[정답]Does he expect to have his food brought to him?

[해설]expect to:~을 기대하다.

have+목적어+목적보어- 목적어와 목적보어의 관계가 능동일때 목적보어의 형태는 동사원형을 쓰고, 수동일때는 과거분사 형태를 쓴다. his food와 bring의 관계가 수동이므로 단어의 형태는 brought가 적당하다.

Mom: Look at this news article. It's about computer addiction among teens. What if Jiho is getting addicted to his computer?

Dad: Computer addiction? Hmm... Jiho does spend a lot of time in front of the computer.

Mom: Yes, and he's at his computer right now. I prepare his dinner over an hour ago, and he still hasn't come out of his room to eat it. (A)밥을 자기에게 가져다 주기를 기대하는 걸까요? I think I'd better go have a talk with him.

<보기> his food, bring, expect, have

조건 1. 주어진 단어를 모두 사용하고 필요한 경우 단어의 형태를 바꿀 것

조건 2. 필요한 경우 단어를 추가할 것

조건 3. 철자법을 지킬 것

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Mom: Jiho, how many times have I told you not to play games all day?

Jiho: Mom. I've been searching online for some material that I need for school. I just started playing games a few minutes ago.

Mom: That's what you always say.

Jiho: It's the truth, Mom. I really haven't been playing for very long.

Mom: Okay, but (A)I'm afraid you don't know when to stop using the computer. You even skip dinner when you're on your computer.

Jiho: Sorry about that, but there's always so much to do online.

Mom: Well, your father and I always see you doing anything but playing games and to surf the Internet.

Jiho: But Mom, that's just a small part of what I do on my computer. For one thing, I've been studying English online. It's inexpensive and convenient, and it's helpful to improve my grades.

Mom: Hmm... I have noticed that your grades have improved lately.

Jiho: Another great thing about my computer is that I helps me stay in touch with old friends by chatting online. Since we all started high school, we don't have much chance to get together as often as we are used to.

zb 위 글에 드러난 Jiho를 묘사하는 표현으로 쓰임이 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설]guilty 가책을 느끼는

careless 부주의한

regretful 유감스러워하는

persuasive 설득력 있는

aggressive 공격적인

guilty	 careless	 regretful

persuasive	 aggressive

zb 밑줄 친 ~중 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

[정답]

zb 보기의 단어를 활용하여, 다음 문장이 밑줄 친 (A)와 뜻이 같아지도록 영작하시오.

[정답]when to stop

[해설]의문사+to부정사=의문사+주어+should+동사원형

=I'm afraid you don't know _____ _____ _____ using the computer.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Mom:	Well, I'm still worried. You know Sebin who lives next door? His parents say he spends so much time chatting and (A)_____ that he can't keep up with his studies. They don't know what to do with him anymore.

Jiho:	Mom, are you saying that I should have my computer time (B)_____ away just because some other kids use their computers too much?

Mom:	No, I'm not saying that you should stop completely. I'm just worried about the amount of time you spend in front of your computer. Why don't you try using it less?

Jiho:	I feel (C)_____ when I'm not using it. Doing things on my computer has become an important part of my everyday life.

Mom:	That's exactly what I'm worried about. I just read this article about computer addiction. It ways that upset when you can't use computers is one of the symptoms. We should have you checked out to make sure you're not addicted.

zb 위 글에서 엄마가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설]엄마의 두 번째 말 'No, I'm not saying~~ using it less?'에 컴퓨터 사용하는 시간을 줄였으면 하는 엄마의 바람이 드러나 있다.

컴퓨터는 학업에 방해가 된다.

컴퓨터 중독 증세를 치료해라.

컴퓨터는 일상생활에 필요하다.

당분간 컴퓨터를 사용하지 마라.

컴퓨터 사용하는 시간을 줄여라.

zb 빈 칸 (A),(B),(C)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] spend+시간+-ing :~하는데 시간을 보내다

have+목적어+목적보어(pp)

feel+형용사:~하게 느끼다

(A)	(B)	(C)

blogging	taken	annoying

surf the net	take	uncomfortable

blog	take	upset

blogging	taken	uneasily

web-surfing	taken	uneasy

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Jiho: I'm not a computer addict, Mom! All of my friends use computers just as much as I do. I'm completely normal.

Mom: (A)That still doesn't justify it, Jiho. You almost never go out and get any exercise. What's more, you hardly ever talk with the rest of the family. When was the last time we spent time together?

Jiho: Hmm... I guess it's been a long time.

Mom: Your father and I want to spend more time with you. We want to know what you're thinking and feeling.

Jiho: I understand what you're saying, but I really don't think I use my computer so much that you need to worry about me.

Mom: Okay, but I'd still like you to read this article and think about what it says. Please?

Jiho: Okay, Mom. I'll have a look at it.

zb 밑줄 친 ~중  단어의 영어 뜻풀이가 잘못된 것은?

[정답]

[해설] addict(중독자):무엇인가를 너무 좋아해서 끊지 못하는 사람을 의미한다

someone who stops others from doing something harmful.

to show or prove that it is reasonable or necessary.

almost not at all

all the things that remain or that you have not already mentioned

a piece of writing in newspaper, magazine, etc.

zb 밑줄 친 (A)That 이 의미하는 내용으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 바로 앞 문장에서 근거를 찾아보자

Then fact that Jiho going to read the article.

The fact that jiho rarely talks or spends time with his family.

The fact that Jiho strongly believes that he is not a computer addict.

The fact that Jiho uses too much computer, which makes his mother worried.

The fact Jiho and his friend use the same amount of time on their computer.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Teens who addicted to computers often show a variety of symptoms, some of which can be harmful to their health. Here are some of the most common symptoms.

Bad temper

If a person becomes uneasy or upset when not at his or her computer, it is a sure sign that he or she has become addicted to computers.

Lack of interest in offline activities

This is a serious sign of computer addiction. People with this symptom often ignore their family members and friends in favor of forming online relationships.

Loss of sleep

Some computer addicts stay up all night to be at their computers and even forget what time it is. This can lead to health problem.

Failing to eat properly or keep clean

Computer addicts often skip meals because they don't want to spend time away from their computers. They may eat only snacks or fast food, putting their health in danger. Some addicts won't even take the time to brush their teeth.

Lack of Concentration

Computer addicts find it hard to concentrate on anything but their computers. As a result, they often cannot focus on their studies and become very forgetful.

zb 위 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 컴퓨터 중독의 여려가지 증상들에 대해서 설명하고 있다.

Side Effects of Online Games

Signs of Computer Addiction

Causes of Internet Addiction

Weeding out Computer Addiction

Different Levels of Computer Addiction.

zb 밑줄 친 ~ 중 지칭하는 내용이 적절하지 않은 것은?

[정답]

[해설]they는 컴퓨터 중독자들을 의미한다

컴퓨터 앞에 있지 않을 때 불안하거나 우울해 하는 것.

오프라인 활동에 대한 관심이 부족한 것.

컴퓨터 중독자들이 컴퓨터를 하기 위해 밤을 새고 심지어 시간을 잊어버리는 것.

컴퓨터 중독자들이 식사를 거른다는 것.

컴퓨터를 제외한 어떠한 것에 집중하는 것.

zb 다음 대화를 통해 알 수 없는 사실은?

[정답]

[해설]엄마의 두 번째 말에서 단서를 찾을수 있다

Mom: I'm afraid you don't know when to stop using the computer. You even skip dinner when you're on your computer.

Jiho: Sorry about that, but there's always so much to do online.

Mom: Well, your father and I never see you doing anything but playing games and to surf the Internet.

Jiho: But Mom, that's just a small part of what I do on my computer. For one thing, I've been studying English online. It's cheap and convenient, and it's helpful to improve my grades.

Mom: Hmm... I have noticed that your grades have improved lately.

Jiho: Another great thing about my computer is that I helps me keep in touch with old friends by chatting online. Since we all started high school, we don't have much chance to get together as often as we are used to.

지호는 컴퓨터 앞에 앉아 있을 때는 식사를 거르기도 한다.

부모님은 지호가 게임과 인터넷 검색 외의 활동을 하는 것도 본다.

지호는 온라인상에서의 영어 공부는 값이 싸고 편리하다고 생각한다.

최근에 지호의 성적이 향상되었다.

지호는 컴퓨터를 이용해서 중학교시절 친구들과 연락을 하고 있다.

zb 다음 대화의 흐름으로 보아 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은?

[정답]

Mom:	You know Sebin who lives next door? His parents say he spends so much time chatting and blogging that he can't keep up with his studies. They don't know what to do with him anymore.

Jiho:	Mom, are you saying that I should have my computer time taken away just because some other kids use their computers too much?

Mom:	No, I'm not saying that you should stop completely. I'm just worried about the amount of time you spend in front of your computer. Why don't you try using it less?

Jiho:	I feel uneasy when I'm not using it. Doing things on my computer has become an important part of my everyday life.

Mom:	____________________ I just read this article about computer addiction. It ways that feeling uneasy or upset when you can't use computers is one of the symptoms. We should have you checked out to make sure you're not addicted.

You should turn off your computer right now.

That's just because you feel very bored.

I wish you studied harder.

Why don't you go outside with your friend?

That's exactly what I'm worried about.

zb 다음은 컴퓨터 중독의 몇 가지 증상들이다 (Symptoms of Computer Addiction). 내용에 어울리지 않는 제목으로 짝지어진 것을 모두 고르면?

[정답]

[해설](A)Bad temper (B)Loss of sleep

(D)Lack of concentration

(A) Lack of Concentration

If a person becomes uneasy or upset when not at his or her computer, it is a sure sign that he or she has become addicted to computers.

(B) Oversleeping

Some computer addicts stay up all night to be at their computers and even forget what time it is. This can lead to health problem.

(C) Failing to eat properly or keep clean

Computer addicts often skip meals because they don't want to spend time away from their computers. They may eat only snacks or fast food, putting their health in danger. Some addicts won't even take the time to brush their teeth.

(D) Bad temper

Computer addicts find it hard to concentrate on anything but their computers. As a result, they often cannot focus on their studies and become very forgetful.

(E) Lack of interest in offline activities

This is a serious sign of computer addiction. People with this symptom often ignore their family members and friends in favor of forming online relationships.

(A),(B)	 (B),(C),(D)	 (A),(B),(D)

(D),(E)	 (B),(D),(E)

zb 아래의 (A),(B)의 단어를 각각 알맞은 형태로 고쳐 쓰시오.

[정답](A)addicted (B)brought

[해설] (A) What if Jiho is getting addicted to his computer?

지호가 컴퓨터에 중독되고 있는거라면 어쩌죠?

(B)have+목적어+목적보어(pp):목적어와 목적보어의 관계가 수동이므로 과거분사형이 옳다.

Mom: Look at this news article. It's about computer addiction among teens. What if Jiho is getting (A) addict to his computer?

Dad: Computer addiction? Hmm... Jiho does spend a lot of time in front of the computer.

Mom: Yes, and he's at his computer right now. I prepare his dinner over an hour ago, and he still hasn't come out of his room to eat it. Does he expect to have his food (B) bring to him? I think I'd better go have a talk with him.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Jiho: I'm not a computer addict, Mom! All of my friends use computers just (a) as more as I do. I'm completely normal.

Mom: That still doesn't justify it, Jiho. You almost never go out and get any exercise. What's more, you (b) don't hardly ever talk with the rest of the family. Your father and I never see you doing (d)nothing but playing computer games. When was the last time we spent time together?

Jiho: Hmm... I guess it's been a long time.

Mom: Your father and I want to spend more time with you. We want to know what you're thinking and feeling.

Jiho: I understand what you're saying, but I really don't think I use my computer () such much that you need to worry about me.

Mom: Okay, but I'd still like you to read this article and think about (e)what it says. Please?

Jiho: Okay, Mom. I'll have a look at it.

zb 위 대화의 밑줄 친 (a)~(e) 중, 어법상 올바른 것은?

[정답]

[해설](a) as much as

(b)hardly

(c)something but

(d)so much that

(a)	 (b)	 (c)

(d)	 (e)

zb 위 대화에서 Jiho는 컴퓨터 중독 증상 중 어디에 해당하는가?

[정답]

Bad temper

Loss of sleep

Lack of concentration

Lack of interest in offline activities

Failing to eat properly or keep clean.

zb 다음 대화의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

Mom:	Well, I'm still worried. You know Sebin who lives next door? His parents say he spends so much time chatting and blogging that he can't keep up with his studies. They don't know what to do with him anymore.

Jiho:	Mom, are you saying that I should have my computer time taken away just because some other kids use their computers too much?

Mom:	No, I'm not saying that you should stop completely. I'm just worried about the amount of time you spend in front of your computer. Why don't you try using it less?

Jiho:	I feel uneasy when I'm not using it. Doing things on my computer has become an important part of my everyday life.

Mom:	That's exactly what I'm worried about. I just read this article about computer addiction. It ways that feeling uneasy or upset when you can't use computers is one of the symptoms. We should have you checked out to make sure you're not addicted.

Jiho fails to keep up with his studies because of the computer.

Jiho's mom is worried about Jiho's computer use.

Sebin's parents know what to do with Sebin.

Jiho believes a computer isn't very helpful in many ways.

Sebin's parents had Sebin checked out to make sure he's not addicted.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

M: Mom, look at this cell phone ad. It says the phone's free.

W: Free? Nothing's ever free, and I dont' think you need one.

M: Mom, it's very convenient. I can make calls anytime, any place. I can also use it to listen to music or take pictures!

W: I know they're useful, but having a cell phone might make it hard for you to concentrate while you're studying.

M: I'll just turn it off when I study.

W: Okay, but what about the monthly bill? I'm afraid it'll be too high.

M: Don't worry! It's only $15, with 500 free minutes a month.

W: That's still expensive, Jinsu. If you really want it, you'll have to pay for it, using your own money.

M: I can do it.

zb 위 대화의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

The Son is concerned about the monthly bill.

The Mom doesn't think a cell phone is useful.

The Mom doesn't think the monthly bill is expensive.

The Mom doesn't think-her son needs a cell phone.

The Son is afraid that using a cell phone might make him lose focus on studying.

zb 밑줄 친 free와 같은 의미로 쓰인 것은?

[정답]

[해설] free: 공짜의

통제를 받지 않는 ~이 없는 자유로운 비어있는

The elections were free and fair.

Up to two bottles of alcohol are tax-free.

You can get a free meal if you have a coupon.

You are free to decide where to go.

There was only one seat free on the train.

zb 빈 칸 (A),(B),(C)에 주어진 단어를 필요에 따라 적절한 말로 바꾸어 차례대로 쓰시오.

[정답](A)fixed (B)cut (C)stolen

[해설]사역동사+목적어+목적보어

목적어와 목적보어의 관계가 수동일때 목적보어는 과거분사 형태를 쓰는데, (A)~(C) 모두 목적어와 목적보어의 관계가 수동 이므로, 과거분사 형태를 사용하면 된다.

I had really bad day today. I had to visit a service center to have my computer (A)  (fix) . I had a hard time carrying it - it was so heavy. After that, I had my hair (B)  (cut)  and I really hated it! I took a bus home, and the worst thing happened. I had my purse (C)  (steal)  on the bus! I can't believe all of these terrible things happened in a single day.

zb 다음 주어진 뜻에 맞게 문장을 배열하시오.

[정답]The heavy snowstorm made trees fallen down

[해설]사역동사+목적어+목적보어: 목적어와 목적보어의 관계가 수동 이므로 과거분사(pp)형태를 쓴다.

우박이 나무들을 다 쓰러지게 만들었다.

(made, the heavy snowstorm, trees, fall down)

_____________________________________________.

zb Which statement is correct about the passage?

[정답]

Subin : Wow, this picture is fantastic!

Nancy : Thank you. I'm glad you like it.

Subin : You draw very well. You should be an animator.

Nancy : Well, that's what I'm thinking of for my career.

Subin : Good. It'll be a really nice job to have.

Nancy : Sure. You'll be doing what you really like all the time, and that's great.

Subin : Sure. You'll be doing what you really like all the time, and that's great.

Nancy : But I'm not sure whether it can be a secure job.

Subin : Don't worry. I'm sure you'll become famous and rich as an animator.

Subin is sure that Nancy can be a famous animator.

Nancy is not sure animators are secure job.

Subin thinks Nancy's picture is expensive.

Subin thinks that doing what we really like all the time is not as good as we expected.

Subin wants to be an animator.

zb 작업을 고를 때 고려해야 할 사항으로 위 글에서 언급되지 않은 것은?

[정답]

personality	 character	 prospect

interest	 security