2010년 2학기 기말고사 대비

Lesson 10.Dynamic Korea_능률(찬)

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

<Letter A>

Dear Sujong.

Hi, Sujong! How's it going? I can't believe I'm finally in Korea! During these first few days, I've been ⓐ attend a seminar on the IT industry, which is the main reason I came here. The rapid growth of Korea's IT industry is almost too much to believe. I knew that Korea was big in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next-generation IT, too. I don't have much time to write now. I've got to go to another seminar now. I'll write to you again soon.

Best, Emma.

<Letter B>

Dear Sujong.

Sujong, there is so much I wanted to see and do while in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London ⓑ leave this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I come here, I'll be sure to make enough time to come to Juju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last.

From all that I've experienced this week, I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply rooted in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is rising star of the 21st century.

Let's keep in touch.

Best wishes, Emma

zb 밑줄 친 ⓐ와 ⓑ의 올바른 형태를 쓰시오. (대소문자 및 철자 주의)

[정답] attending, leaves

[해설] I've been attending은 현재완료 진행형으로 이전에 시작되어 현재까지 지속되고 있는 것을 나타낸다./  현재형 leave는 가까운 미래의 예정된 일을 나타낸다.

☞ ⓐ ________________

ⓑ ________________

zb 위 글을 읽고 난 사람들의 반응으로 적절하지 않은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] Emma는 런던행 비행기로 오늘 저녁 한국을 떠난다고 되어있으며, Sujong과 Emma가 만났었다는 단서는 찾을 수 없다.

Joe : "I am sure that the letter A was written in prior to letter B."

Jack : "It is so great that Emma got good impressions of Korea during her stay."

Earl : "It would have been great if Emma had visited Jeju Island. That place is so beautiful to pass up!"

Alicia : "It is encouraging that Korea is experiencing a fast growth in IT industry."

Jun : "I am so happy that Sujong and Emma finally met in person in Korea."

zb 다음 중 알맞은 것으로 옳게 짝지어진 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설] be interested in :～에 흥미가 있는 / 병렬구조 : speeding up, funding /

Hey, Emma, I'm happy that you are learning a lot about Korea. You're right. Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must-have items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many tech-savvy people who are highly (가) (interesting / interested) in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and (나) (funding / funded) the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. They are (다)(making / made) it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those found in many other developed countries.

(가)	(나)	(다)

interesting -	funding -	making

interested -	funding -	making

interesting -	funded -	made

interesting -	funding -	made

interested -	funded -	making

zb 다음 글을 읽고 밑줄 친 부분을 바꾼 것 중 적절하지 않은 것을 모두 고르시오.

[정답] ,

[해설] who의 선행사는 scientists이므로 which로 바꿀 수 없다 / ⓓit은 한국(Korea)을 가리킨다

I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand out in the BT and NT industries as well. ⓐ It is said that Korea has a large number of young scientists ⓑ who are very creative and passionate. So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in ⓒ these new industries, just as ⓓ it is in shipbuilding and steel production. What do you think Sujong? ⓔ Aren't I an expert on Korea now? I'll write again soon.

ⓐ - People say that

ⓑ - which

ⓒ - biotechnology and nanotechnology

ⓓ - biotechnology

ⓔ - Am I not

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Sujong,

Hi again, Sujong! I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From what I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not an exaggeration to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. ⓐ At home, my friends and I enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listening to Korean pop music.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience! It is the largest clothes market I've ever seen. There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, it was almost too crowded to walk down the street. While I was there, I could feel so much energy. I though to myself. 'This must be the same force that is ⓑ driving the Korean economy.'

Best wishes,

Emma

zb 밑줄 친 ⓐ의 문장을 ‘not only ~ but also' 구문을 사용하여 동일한 의미의 영어 문장을 만드시오. (대소문자 및 철자 주의)

[정답] At home, my friends and I enjoy not only listening to Korean pop music but also watching Korean movies.

[해설] B as well as A = not only A but also B

☞ _______________________________________

zb 다음 중 위 글의 내용과 다른 하나를 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설] 동대문시장은 Emma가 가본 곳 중 가장 큰 의류시장이라고 했다.

Emma exchanges emails with Sujong.

It is written that Korean TV shows are famous in certain Asian countries.

Korean movies have been well recognized in many cinema festivals.

Emma visited Seoul's Dongdaemun market at the previous night.

Emma has never seen a smaller clothes market than Dongdaemum market.

zb 다음 문장의 밑줄 친 여러 형태의 drive 중 위 글의 ⓑ driving과 같은 뜻으로 쓰인 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설]  운전하다  (극단적이 되도록)만들다  태워주다  (어떤 방향으로)몰다  이끌다

Earl drives Alicia to her house every evening after school.

Joe exclaimed, "These mosquitos are driving me crazy!"

Jun asked me to drive him to Godeok station.

Clouds in the sky are driven by the wind.

Students in KangDong Highschool are driving the future of Korea.

zb 다음 중 올바른 문장으로만 묶인 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설] ㉡This is too good news to believe. ㉤ I enjoyed watching football as well as playing basketball.

㉠ I'll be sure to order enough pizzas th share with everyone.

㉡ This is too good news believe!

㉢ The grapes from California make up 90 percent of our company's products.

㉣ I do believe that you will do better than anyone in this test.

㉤ I enjoyed watching football as well as play basketball.

㉠, ㉡	 ㉡, ㉢	 ㉡, ㉢, ㉣

㉢, ㉣	 ㉠, ㉢, ㉣

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in *IT, *BT, and *NT. () In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. () A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must-have items for millions of Koreans for years now. () This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. () They are making it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those found in many other developed countries. ()

* IT: information technology

* BT: biotechnology

* NT: nanotechnology

zb 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

[정답]

[해설] <우리에게는 또한 최신 디지털 기기에 아주 관심이 많고 그것에 돈을 쓸 준비가 되어있는 사람들이 많다.> 이러한 젊은 세대가 최첨단 과학기술과 제품의 개발을 가속화 하고 자금을 제공하고 있다.

Korea also has so many tech-savvy people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them.

zb 밑줄 친 those 가 의미하는 바를 글에서 찾아 영어로 쓰시오.

[정답]technologies

[해설]  다른 많은 선진국에서 보여 지는 기술(technologies)을 의미한다.

zb 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 동명사를 목적어로 취하는 동사 enjoy의 목적어인 watching과 listening이 병렬구조를 이루어야 한다

I had delight in reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean, Wave. From what I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are highly popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not an exaggeration to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listen to Korean pop music.

zb 다음 글을 읽고 전체 흐름과 가장 관계가 없는 문장은?

[정답]

The growth of our IT industry, however, is just one part of Korea. We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years.  Throughout Korea's long history. Korean artisans have produced enduring cultural treasures. These make up a rich part of our heritage, and that same spirit lives on today. The spirit shown on that day may have brought death to many people. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represent another example of Korea's potential.

zb 다음 글의 내용과 가장 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

[해설] my flight to London leaves this evening. 이라고 했다

There is so much I wanted to see and do while in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I come here, I'll be sure to come to Jeju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last. From all that I've experienced this week, I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply rooted in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is a rising star of the 21st century.

I saw and did so much while I was in Korea.

I will depart for London this evening.

I was happy to meet you face to face.

The East and the West will surely join soon.

I'm not sure the future of Korea will be bright.

zb (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] I've been attending : 현재완료진행(이전에 시작되어 지금까지 지속되고 있는 일) / rapidly :빠르게 / stand out : 눈에 띄다, 두드러지다

I can't believe I'm finally in Korea! During these first few days, I've been (A)

attend / attending

at a seminar on the IT(information technology) industry, which is the main reason I came here. Surprisingly, Korea's IT industry is growing (B)

leisurely / rapidly

. I knew that Korea was big in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next-generation IT, too. I've also learned that Korea has begun to (C)

stand by / stand out

in the BT(biotechnology) and NT(nanotechnology) industries as well. It is said that Korea has a large number of young scientists who are very creative and passionate. So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in these new industries, just as it is in shipbuilding and steel production.

attending --- rapidly --- stand out

attend  --- rapidly --- stand by

attending --- leisurely --- stand by

attend --- leisurely --- stand out

attending --- leisurely --- stand out

zb 주어진 우리말에 맞도록 빈칸에 알맞은 단어를 쓰시오.(단, large 와 see를 활용할 것)

[정답]the largest, I've, seen

[해설] 'the 최상급 that 주어 have ever v-ed'는 ‘지금까지 …한 것 중 가장～한’이라는 의미이다.

(그곳은 내가 이제껏 본 가장 큰 의류시장이란다.)

It is ________ ________ clothes market ________ ever ________.

zb 다음 우리말에 맞도록 주어진 영어를 바르게 배열하시오.

[정답]do hope you'll have enough time to

[해설] do는 hope를 강조하기 위해 쓰였다. enough+명사+to-v : -하기에 충분한,  go v-ing : -하러가다

(나는 네가 관광할 수 있는 충분한 시간을 갖기를 정말 바래.)

(to, hope, time, you'll, enough, do, have)

I _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ go sightseeing.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT; BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been ⓐ

꼭 가져야 하는

items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many ⓑ

기술 이해도가 높은

people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of ⓒ

최첨단의

technologies and products. They are making it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those found in many other developed countries.

zb 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설] IT, BT, NT분야의 새로운 세계리더, 한국

Korean's Positive lifestyles

The Rapid Growth of IT Industry

Korean's Unique Ways of Teaching Science

Who Will Be a Leading country in the 21st Century?

Korea, a new world leader in the field of IT, BT, and NT.

zb ⓐ꼭 가져야 하는(필수의), ⓑ 기술 이해도가 높은, ⓒ 최첨단의 해당하는 영어 단어를 적으시오.

[정답]ⓐ must-have ⓑ tech-savvy ⓒ cutting-edge

ⓐ :

ⓑ :

ⓒ :

zb 대명사  itself  them  those 의 내용에 해당하는 단어를 본문에서 찾아 영어로 적으시오.

[정답] Korea  the latest digital devices  technologies

:

:

:

zb 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] ‘So I do hope you'll have enough time to go sightseeing and experience the spirit and charm of Korea'라고 했다.

We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years. So I do hope you'll have some time to go sightseeing and experience the spirit and charm of Korea. throughout Korea's long history, Korean artisans have produced enduring cultural treasures. These make up a rich part of our heritage, and that same spirit lives on today. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represent another example of Korea's potential.

한국의 역사, 전통을 알아야 한류를 이해할 수 있다.

한국의 전통문화를 해외에 알리려는 노력이 필요하다.

한국의 정신과 매력, 잠재성을 체험하는 기회를 가져라.

한국의 역사, 전통, 문화를 국제적 관점에서 홍보해야 한다.

한국 예술가들이 세계무대에서 더 큰 역할을 해야 한다.

zb (A), (B), (C)의 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] renaissance : 부흥기 / It's not an exaggeration to say that ～ : ～라고 해도 과언이 아니다 / award : 상

I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a (A)

renovation / renaissance

, so-called Korean wave. From what I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not an (B)

exception / exaggeration

to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top (C)

award / reward

at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listening to Korean pop music.

(A)	(B)	(C)

renovation …	exaggeration …	rewards

renovation …	exaction	…	awards

renaissance …	exaggeration	…	rewards

renaissance …	exaggeration	…	awards

renaissance …	exaction	…	awards

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience! It is the largest clothes market I've ever seen. There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, it was almost too crowded to walk down the street. While I as there, I could feel so much energy. I though to myself, 'This must be the same force that is driving the Korean economy.'

zb 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설] 동대문 시장에 다녀와서 그곳에서 느낀 에너지와 그 곳에서 본 광경들에 대해 감탄하고 있으므로 제목으로 적절한 것은 번이다.

Dynamics of Korea

Various Korea's Attractions

Korean's Progressive Attitudes

Sleepless Night Shoppers at Seoul

The Priceless Value of Dongdaemun Market

zb 밑줄 친 부분을 it was almost too crowded to walk down the street. 우리말로 정확하게 해석하시오.

[정답]너무 북적여서 길을 걸어갈 수도 없을 지경이었다.

[해설] too ～ to… : …하기에는 너무～하다

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Sujong, there is so much I wanted to see and do while in Korea, but, sadly, my fight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I come here, I'll be sure to make enough time (A)

coming / to come

to Jeju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last.

From all that I've experienced this week. I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply (B)

rooting / rooted

in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is a (C)

raising / rising

star of the 21st century.

( ⓐ 계속 연락하자)

zb (A), (B), (C)의 네모 안에서 어법상 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] enough+명사+to.v :～하기에 충분한… / rooted : 뿌리 깊은 / rising : 떠오르는

(A)	(B)	(C)

coming … rooting … rasing

coming … rooting … raising

coming … rooted … rising

to come … rooted … raising

to come … rooted … rising

zb 편지의 마지막에 있는 (ⓐ 계속 연락하자)를 영어로 어법과 표현에 맞게 영어로 적으시오.

[정답]keep in touch

[해설] Let's keep in touch : 연락하자.

Lets' (      ) (      ) (      ).

zb 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] ahead of : …보다 앞선 / 주격관계대명사 that이 이끄는 절이 선행사 futuristic technologies를 수식하고, those는 앞서 나온 명사 technologies의 반복을 피하기 위해서 쓰였다.

We also have so many tech-savvy people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. They are making it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies _________________________ in many other developed countries.

that are years ahead of those found

what is years ahead of that founded

that is years ahead of those found

what are years ahead of that founded

that is years ahead of those founded

zb 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분에 들어가기에 알맞은 것끼리 짝지은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] while 다음에 ‘I am'이 생략되어 있다. / 하지만(However) 나는 많은 멋진 추억을 가져가게 될 것이다 / 다음에(Next time) 내가 여기에 오면

Sujong, there is so much I wanted to see and do (A) while / during in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. (B) Moreover / However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. (C) Next time / Because I come here, I'll be sure to make enough time to come to Jeju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last.

(A)	(B)	(C)

during	However	Because

while	Moreover	Next time

while	However	Next time

during	Moreover	Because

during	However	Next time

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

During these first few days, I've been attending a seminar on the IT industry, which is the main reason I came here. A ministry of Economic Development survey has revealed there is a significant shortage of skilled labour in the IT industry.  The rapid growth of Korea's IT industry is almost too much to believe.  I knew that Korea was big in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next-generation IT, too.  I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand out in the BT and NT industries as well.  It is said that Korea has a large number of young scientists who are very creative and passionate. So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in these new industries, just as it is in shipbuilding and steel production.

zb 위 글에서 전체 흐름과 가장 관계가 없는 문장은?

[정답]

[해설] 글쓴이는 한국 IT 산업의 급속한 성장에 관해 알고 놀랐다고 했으므로 번 내용은 전체적인 글의 흐름상 어울리지 않는다는 것을 알 수 있다.

zb 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

[해설] ‘I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand out in the BT and NT industries.'

나는 한국에서 며칠간의 세미나를 마치고 여가시간을 가졌다.

한국의 IT산업의 성장 속도는 빠르긴 하나 믿지 못할 정도는 아니다.

한국은 반도체와 차세대 IT산업 모두에 있어 세계 최고였다.

한국이 BT와 NT에서도 두각을 나타내고 있다.

한국은 철강과 조선업에서 빠르게 성장하고 있다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Korea, perhaps more than any other countries, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress in that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been (A) __________ items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many (B) _____________ people who are highly interested in the lately digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and fund the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. They are making possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those found in many other developed countries.

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 ~중, 어법상 바른 것은?

[정답]

[해설] more than any other country  the latest digital devices  funding  making it possible

zb 위 글의 내용을 근거로 하여 빈칸 (A), (B)에 문맥상 알맞은 말을 쓰시오. (각각 한 단어로 쓸 것)

[정답](A) must-have (B) tech-savvy

[해설] must-have : 꼭 가져야 하는 / tech-savvy : 기술 이해도가 높은

zb 밑줄 친 those 가 나타내는 것을 본문에서 찾아 두 단어로 쓰시오.

[정답]futuristic technologies

[해설] 다른 많은 선진국에서 보여 지는 기술보다 몇 년씩 앞선 선진기술을 의미한다.