Unit 5 Personal Pronouns

1. 인칭대명사

인칭대명사에는 단수를 나타내는 I, You, He, She, It과 복수를 나타내는 You, We, They가 있다

You	are
We
They

I	am
You	are
He / She/ It	is

1. 'I'는 ‘나’라는 뜻으로 항상 대문자를 쓴다.

ㆍ I am Linda.

ㆍ I am a student.

2. 'You'는 단수일 때는 ‘너(당신)’, 복수일 때는 ‘너희들(당신들)’이란 뜻으로 쓴다.

ㆍ You are Susan.

ㆍ You are John and Sam.

3. 'He'는 ‘그’라는 뜻으로 남자를, ‘She’는 ‘그녀’라는 뜻으로 여자를 가르킨다.

ㆍ He is my dad.

ㆍ She is my mom.

4. 'It'은 ‘그것’이란 뜻으로 사물이나, 동물, 시간을 나타낼 때 쓰인다.

ㆍ It is a ball. (사물)

ㆍ It is my puppy. (동물)

ㆍ It is five o'clock. (시간)

5. ‘We’는 ‘우리’라는 뜻이고, ‘They’는 ’그들(그것들)’이란 뜻으로 둘 이상의 사람 또는 사물을 나타낼 때 쓰인다.

ㆍ We are sisters.

ㆍ They are my parents. (사람)

ㆍ They are books. (사물)

☞ Check it out

1.	am Linda.	2.	is my sister.
3.	is a monkey.	4.	are students.
5.	You and I are friends. are friends.

A. Write the words(pronouns).

1. a ball →

2. two lions →

3. Mary and I →

4. a cook →

5. you and your friend →

6. a singer →

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. This is a mouse.          is very small.

2. You are a teacher, and          am a student.

3. This is Mr. Kim.           is a musician.

4. Amy and I are good friends.         are good friends.

5. Peter and Bob are pilots.        are pilots.

6. You and Jenny are good students.          are good students.

7. That is Nancy.          is a teacher.

8. There are my brother and sister.           are twins.

9. The snake is long.           is long.

10. Mary is sick.    is in the hospital.

C. Find the odd one in each group.

1	father king boy man sister
2	my friends and I doctor and nurse teacher and I
3	oranges dolls lions teachers pencils
4	Sarah John Nancy Jessica Mary
5	father and mother brother and sister Sally and I
6	balloon flower friend paper duck

D. Read and complete  the sentences

I    He     She    It    We    They

.

1.         know Jason.           is Mary's husband.

2.           is Tony, and          is Sue.            are English teachers.

3. Jane and I are friends.             are good friends.

4. I know Nick's parents.           are kind to me.

5. Nancy has a dog.            loves her dog.             is very smart.

6.              is a bag.               is very heavy.

E. Read and fill in the blanks.

1. This is Mr. Smith.           is a musician.

2. Are they baseball player?   Yes,            are.

3. Susan is in the park.           is jogging now.

4. That is a building.           is very high.

5. Linda and Lucy are twins.            are good sisters.

F. Read and correct the errors.

1. Peter and I are boys.  They are good boys.

→

2. This is Paul.  It is an artist.

→

3. Grey and Bill are brothers. We are brothers.

→

4. You and Liz are in the room.  They are studying.

→

5. This is a hippo.  She has a big mouth.

→

G. Translate into English.

1. 이 아이는 Kevin이라고 하는데, 내 친구야 (This / friend)

→

2. 나에게는 누나가 있는데 아주 예뻐. (have / friend)

→

3. 나는 Jim이고, 그는 Sam인데, 우리는 쌍둥이야. (twin)

→

4. 그들은 의사선생님인데, 친절해 (doctor / kind)

→

6. 그것은 말인데, 아주 빨라 (horse / fast)

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