2010년 1학기 기말고사 대비

Lesson 5.Teens and Technology(05)_능률(찬)

zb 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

[정답]

［해설]checked out/

have +목적어 +pp: 목적어가 ~되게하다

Mom:	Well, I'm still worried. You know Sebin who lives next door? His parents say he spends so much time chatting and blogging that he can't keep up with his studies. They don't know what to do with him anymore.

Jiho:	Mom, are you saying that I should have my computer time taken away just because some other kids use their computers too much?

Mom:	No, I'm not saying that you should stop completely. I'm just worried about the amount of time you spend in front of your computer. Why don't you try using it less?

Jiho:	I feel uneasy when I'm not using it. Doing things on my computer has become an important part of my everyday life.

Mom:	That's exactly what I'm worried about. I just read this article about computer addiction. It ways that feeling uneasy or upset when you can't use computers is one of the symptoms. We should have you check out to make sure you're not addicted.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

SPECIAL FEATURE: TODAY'S TEENS

Symptoms of Computer Addition

Teens who addicted to computers often show a variety of symptoms, some of which can be harmful to their health. Here are some of the most common symptoms.

Bad temper

If a person becomes uneasy or upset when not at his or her computer, it is a sure sign that he or she has become addicted to computers.

Lack of interest in offline activities

This is a serious sign of computer addiction. People with this symptom often ignore their family members and friends in favor of forming online relationships.

Loss of sleep

Some computer addicts stay up all night to be at their computers and even forget what time it is. This can lead to health problem.

Failing to eat properly or keep clean

Computer addicts often skip meals because they don't want to spend time away from their computers. They may eat only snacks or fast food, putting their health in danger. Some addicts won't even take the time to brush their teeth.

Lack of Concentration

Computer addicts find it hard to concentrate on anything but their computers. As a result, they often cannot focus on their studies and become very forgetful.

zb 위 글은 컴퓨터 중독 증상을 설명한 신문기사이다. 위 글의 중독 현상과 그 예로써 적절하게 연결되지 않은 것은?

[정답]

［해설]‘수면부족’과 ‘민지가 잠을 너무 많이 자는 것’은 어울리지 않는다

Bad temper : Yoon-jung often gets nervous or even angry when not using her computer.

Loss of sleep : Min-ji often sleeps too much because she has extreme fatigue from computer work.

Failing to eat properly or keep clean : Ji-bin prefers to eat instant foods and snacks than to have a meal with family while chatting online.

Lack of interest in offline activities : Mina spends time too much with her computer to get together with her friends.

Lack of Concentration : Su-ji fails to focus on her studies because she spends too much time doing online activities.

zb (A),(B),(C)에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설](A)cause 목적어 to.v: ...로 하여금~하게 하다

(B)enough는 형용사의 뒤에서 수식한다.

- You caused the camera (A)[break/to break]. so you should pay for it.

- John is (B)[strong enough/enough strong] to move the car,

- When you make a complaint, remember to be calm and try (C) [to not/not to] anger person.

(A)	(B)	(C)

break	-	strong enough	-to not

break	-	enough strong	-to not

to break -	strong enough	-to not

to break -	enough strong	-not to

to break -	strong enough	-not to

zb 다음 각 (A),(B),(C)의 뒤에 있는 (	)안에 주어진 단어를 문맥에 맞게 알맞은 형태로 변형시켜 적으시오.

[정답]Ⓐburied, Ⓑsitting Ⓒindependence

(A) He found a box _____ in the garden.(bury)

(B) I asked a girl _____ on a bench to tell me the time. (sit)

(C) When did Korea win its _____ from Japan?(dependence)

zb 자연스러운 대화가 되도록 (A) ~ (E)를 알맞게 배열하시오.

[정답]

［해설]A: 그건 죄송해요, 하지만 온라인 상에는 항상 할게 너무 많아요.

C: 글쎄, 아빠랑 나는 네가 게임을 하거나 인터넷 검색을 하는 것 외에 다른 것을 하는 걸 본 적이 없구나.

E: 그렇지만 엄마, 그건 제가 컴퓨터로 하는 일의 일부일 뿐이에요. 첫째로, 저는 온라인 상에서 영어를 공부 해 왔어요. 가격도 저렴하고 편리한데다 성적을 올리는 데 도움이 되거든요.

B: 음... 최근에 네 성적이 오른걸 알고는 있단다.

D: 컴퓨터에 관한 또 다른 좋은점은 온라인 채팅을 통해 옛 친구들과 연락을 하는데 도움을 준다는 거에요. 우리 모두 고등학교에 와서 전처럼 같이 만날 기회가 많지 않아요.

Mom : I'm afraid you don't know when to stop using the computer. You even skip dinner when you're on your computer.

(A) Jiho : Sorry about that, but there's always so much to do online.

(B) Mom : Hmm, I have noticed that your grades have improved lately.

(C) Mom : Well, your father and I never see you doing anything but playing games and surfing the Internet.

(D) Jiho : Another great thing about my computer is that it still helps me keep in touch with old friends by chatting online. Since we all started high school, we don't have much chance to get together as often as we used to.

(E) Jiho : But Mom, that's just a small part of what I do on my computer. For one thing, I've been studying English online. It's cheap and convenient, and it's helpful to improve my grades.

zb 다음 문장에서 free의 의미로 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

［해설]free 공짜인, 값을 내지 않는

～이 없는

어떤 장소에서 무언가를 없애는 것

무엇이든 하게 내버려 두다

규칙이나 다른 사람에 의해 제재를 받지 않는

If you live in this area, you may get a library card free of charge.

without payment.

not containing something.

removing something from a place.

allowed to do whatever you want.

not controlled by rules or other people.

zb 대화의 내용으로 보아 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

M : Mom, look at this cell phone ad. It says the phone's free.

W : Free? Nothing's ever free, and I don't think you need one.

M : Mom, __________ I can make calls anytime, any place. I can also use it to listen to music or take pictures!

W : I know they're useful, but having a cell phone might make it hard for you to concentrate while you're studying.

M : I'll just turn it off when I study.

It's free.

It's very convenient.

It's really annoying me.

It has a bad connection.

It takes too long to start up.

zb 컴퓨터 중독의 증상으로 언급되지 않은 것은?

[정답]

<Symptoms of Computer Addiction>

□Some computer addicts stay up all night to be at their computers and even forget what time it is. This can lead to health problems.

□This is a serious sign of computer addiction. People with this symptom often ignore their family members and friends in favor of forming online relationships.

□Computer addicts find it hard to concentrate on anything but their computers. As a result, they often cannot focus on their studies and become very forgetful.

□Computer addicts often skip meals because they don't want to spend time away from their computers. They may eat only snacks or fast food, putting their health in danger. Some addicts won't even take the time to brush their teeth.

Bad temper.

Loss of sleep.

Lack of concentration.

Lack of interest in offline activities.

Failing to eat properly or keep clean.

zb 다음 중 문법적으로 바르지 못한 것은?

[정답]

［해설]사역동사+목적어+목적보어

목적어와 목적보어의 관계가 능동일 때는 동사원형을, 수동일때는 과거분사형태를 쓰는데, 내가 ‘아는것’이라는 의미 이므로 능동관계의 ‘know'가 옳은 표현이다.

I had my purse stolen on the bus.

Could you show me how to do it?

Please let me known when to arrive, so that I can pick you up.

My teeth hurt so much that I couldn't eat anything.

Remember to turn the TV off when not watching it.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Mom : You know Sebin who lives next door? His parents say ⓐhe spends much time chatting and blogging so that he can't keep up with his studies. They don't know what they should do with him anymore.

Jiho : Mom, are you saying that ⓑI should have my computer time take away just because some other kids use their computers too much?

Mom : No, I'm not saying that you should stop completely. I'm just worried about the amount of time you spend in front of your computer.

Why don't you try using it less?

Jiho : ⓒI feel uneasily when I'm not using it. Doing things on computers has become an important part of my everyday life.

Mom : ⓓThat's exactly that I'm worried about. I just read this article about computer addiction. It says that feeling upset when you can't use computers is one of the symptoms. We should have you checked out to make sure you are not addicted.

Jiho : I'm not a computer addict, Mom! All of my friends use computers just as much as I do. I'm completely normal.

Mom : (A)That still doesn't justify it, Jiho. You almost never go out and get any exercise. What's more, ⓔyou hardly ever talk with the rest of the family. When was the last time we spent time together?

Jiho: Hmm... I guess it's been a long time.

zb 밑줄 친 ⓐ ~ ⓔ 중 어법상 적절한 것은?

[정답]

［해설]ⓐhe spends so much time chatting and blogging that he can't keep up with his studies.

ⓑI should have my computer time taken away

ⓒI feel uneasy when I'm not using it.

ⓓThat's exactly what I'm worried about

ⓐ	 ⓑ	 ⓒ

ⓓ	 ⓔ

zb 밑줄 친 문장 (A)의 의미로 가장 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

친구들만큼 너도 나가서 운동을 해야 한다.

친구들만큼 컴퓨터를 하는 것은 문제가 없다.

친구들만큼 컴퓨터를 하는 이유로 운동을 안 하면 안 된다.

친구들이 컴퓨터 중독이기 때문에 너도 컴퓨터 중독이다.

친구들만큼 컴퓨터를 사용한다고 해서 중독이 아니라고 볼 수는 없다.

zb 주어진 문장들의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 단어는?

[정답]

□It is ______ sense to treat each other with respect.

□A runny nose is one of the ______ symptoms of a cold.

□The social group works to serve the _______ good of the country.

normal	 uneasy	 common

complete	 forgetful

zb 다음 설명에 해당하는 어휘를 <보기>에서 골라 순서대로 쓰시오.

[정답]justify, article

［해설]justify(정당화 하다): 어떤 것이나 어떤 사람에 대한 이유를 제시하거나 보여주다

article(기사): 신문이나 잡지에 실리는 글의 종류

(1) give or show a good reason for something or somebody.

(2) a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine.

<보기>

addict, article, prepare, skip, notice, uneasy, justify,

normal, harmful, concentrate

zb 다음 대화 중 빈칸 (A),(B)에 들어갈 의문문을 쓰시오.

[정답](A)How do you spell 'mollusks'?

(B)Can you explain to me about 'mollusks'?

[해설]‘How do you spell~?’은 ‘~의 철자는 어떻게 됩니까?’ 의 의미로 철자를 묻는 표현이며, ‘Can you....?’ 는‘~ 해줄래?’ 하고 부탁하는 의미이다.

영빈: I'm reading a book about 'mollusks'.

용석: Can you repeat that please?

영빈: I'm reading a book about 'mollusks'.

용석: ______________________________?

영빈: m-o-l-l-u-s-k

용석: ______________________________

영빈: A mollusk is an animal that has a soft body.

용석: Can you give me an example?

영빈:Octopus, oyster, snail

용석: How do you say that in Korean?

영빈: 연체동물

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Mom: Jiho, how many times have I told you not to play games all day?

Jiho: Mom. I've been searching online for some material that I need for school. I just (A)[started/have started] playing games a few minutes ago.

Mom: That's what you always say.

Jiho: It's the truth, Mom. I really haven't been playing for very long.

Mom: Okay, but I'm afraid you don't know when to stop using the computer. You even skip dinner when you're on your computer.

Jiho: Sorry about that, but there's always so [B][much/many] to do online.

Mom: Well, your father and I never see you doing anything (C)[but/for] playing games and to surf the Internet.

Jiho: But Mom, that's just a small part of what I do on my computer. For one thing, I've been studying English online. It's cheap and convenient, and it's helpful to improve my grades.

zb 문맥에 맞는 어휘를 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

(A)	(B)	(C)

started	much	for

have started	many	but

have started	much	for

started	many	but

started	much	but

zb 위 글에서 엄마의 심정으로 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

worried	 relieved	 annoyed

excited	 surprised

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Mom:	I just read this article about computer           (A)     . It says that feeling uneasy or upset when you can't use computers is one of the symptoms. We should have you check out to make sure you're not    (B)   .

Jiho: I'm not a computer   (C)   , Mom! All of my friends use computers just as much as I do. I'm completely normal.

Mom: That still doesn't justify it, Jiho. You almost never go out and get any exercise. What's more, you hardly ever talk with the rest of the family. When was the last time we spent time together?

Jiho: Hmm... I guess it's been a long time.

Mom: Your father and I want to spend more time with you. We want to know what you're thinking and feeling.

Jiho: I understand what you're saying, but I really don't think I use my computer so much that you need to worry about me.

Mom: Okay, but I'd still like you to read this uand think about what it says. Please?

Jiho: Okay, Mom. I'll have a look at it.

zb 위 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중 의미하는 것이 나머지와 다른 하나를 고르시오.

[정답]

zb 위 글에 (A),(B),(C)에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

[정답](A)addiction (B)addicted (C) addict

[해설]각각 ‘중독, 중독 되다, 중독자’ 라는 의미이다.

zb 다음 중 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말아 서로 다른 쌍을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설]seems take keep take use/have

She _______ to know you well.

It _______ that he gets annoyed easily.

I'll _______ my tooth pulled.

I'd like to _______ the cell phone repaired.

He can't _______ up with the studies.

Let's _______ in touch.

I don't want to _______ the time to read this.

How long does it _______ to finish it?

May I _______ the restroom?

May I _______ a bite?

zb 다음 질문의 답을 완성하시오.

[정답]to search for information

[해설]‘~하기 위해서’를 나타내는 to 부정사의 부사적 용법을 사용해서 표현을 완성 해 보자

What do you use the Internet for?

I usually use it ______________________

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

-Symptoms of Computer Addition- Special Feature-

Teens who addicted to computers often show a variety of symptoms, some of which can be harmful to their health. Here are some of the most common symptoms.

<Bad temper>

If a person becomes uneasy or upset ⓐwhen not at his or her computer, it is a sure sign that he or she has become addicted to computers.

<Lack of interest in offline activities>

This is a serious sign of computer addiction. People with this symptom often ignore their family members and friends in favor of ⓑforming online relationships.

<Loss of sleep>

Some computer addicts stay up all night to be at their computers and even forget ⓒwhat time it is. This can lead to health problem.

<Failing to eat properly or keep clean>

Computer addicts often skip meals because they don't want to spend time away from their computers. They may eat only snacks or fast food, putting their health in danger. Some addicts won't even take the time to brush their teeth.

<Lack of Concentration>

Computer addicts ⓓfind it hard to concentrate on anything but their computers. As a result, they often cannot ⓔfocus their studies and become very forgetful.

zb 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ중 어법상 바르지 않은 것은?

[정답]

［해설]focus on their studies

ⓐ	 ⓑ	 ⓒ

ⓓ	 ⓔ

zb 다음을 읽고 질문에 답하시오.

[정답]

Jihun is very good at computers. Many people come to Jihun for help when something is wrong with their computer. He also seems to have a great talent for programming. He won a prize in a programming contest earlier this year.

__(A)__. computer programming is not the only field Jihun is interested in. He loves cooking. He can cook various kinds of dishes, and his family and friends always say that his dishes are really delicious. __(B)__, using his own ideas, he can cook unique dishes such as hot oriental spaghetti.

Jihun has been wondering whether a computer programmer or a cook should be his future job. People around Jihun have given him their opinions.

What are the right choices for (A), and (B)?

(A)	(B)

Therefore	Besides

Moreover	Therfore

However	Meanwhile

Meanwhile	Moreover

Besides	However

zb Choose the correct words form for each sentence.

[정답]

[해설]시간이나 조건의 부사절에서는 현제시재가 미래시제를 대신한다.

□I will leave when my friend (will arrive/ arrives/ arrived).

□She does not know when her boy friend (will come/ come /came).

□Jessica studied very hard although she (will be/ is/ was) tired.

□When Tiffany (will go/ go/ goes) to work. I will turn on the TV.

will arrive - came - is - will go

arrives - come - is - will go

will arrive - come - was - go

arrives - will come - is - goes

arrives - will come - was - goes

zb 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 질문들로 적절하게 짝지어진 것은?

[정답]

M : Hello. This is Easy Telecom. (A)_____________?

W : Yes. I'm calling to complain about the cell phone I bought in your shop.

M : (B)____________________?

W : When people call me, the phone doesn't always ring. It's really annoying me.

M : I'm sorry to hear that. (C)___________________?

W : About once or twice a day. Would you mind if I visit your center?

M : Okay, you could drop by here tomorrow.

ⓐ What's the problem?

ⓑ How may I help you?

ⓒ What's wrong with you?

ⓓ How often does it happen?

ⓔ Would you mind helping me?

ⓕ How many times have you done it before?

ⓑ - ⓐ - ⓓ	 ⓑ - ⓐ - ⓕ

ⓒ - ⓐ - ⓓ	 ⓑ - ⓒ - ⓕ

ⓔ - ⓒ - ⓓ

zb 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

Mom:	Well, I'm still worried. You know Sebin who lives next door? His parents say he spends so much time chatting and blogging that he can't keep up with his studies. They don't know what to do with him anymore.

Jiho:	Mom, are you saying that I should have my computer time take away just because some other kids use their computers too much?

Mom:	No, I'm not saying that you should stop completely. I'm just worried about the amount of time you spend in front of your computer. Why don't you try using it less?

Jiho:	I feel uneasy when I'm not using it. Doing things on my computer has become an important part of my everyday life.