7TH EDU: 2012년 1학기 중간고사 대비			학교
중3	영어	단원 총괄평가
			반
			이름

다음 두 표현 (A), (B)의 의미 바르게 표시한 것?

[정답]

[해설] It's icing on the cake는 금상첨화라는 의미로 It's great offer와 같은 뜻이다. It's a piece of cake는 매우 쉬운 일이라는 뜻으로 It's very easy와 같다.

(A): It's the icing on the cake.

(B): It's a piece of cake.

(A)                  (B)

It's a great offer	.	It's very easy.

It's very easy.	It's a great offer.

It's very sweet.         It's very difficult.

It's a great offer.       It's very difficult.

It's very cold.	It's very easy.

빈 칸에 들어갈 표현으로 알맞 것?

[정답]

[해설] Minho가 ‘Don't pull my leg’라고 한 후에 다시 그 의미를 설명하고 있으므로 그것이 어떤 의미인지를 묻는 ‘What do you mean?’이 적합하다.

Jenny: Did you hear you got an A on the science test?

Minho: Don't pull my leg.

Jenny: ______________________________

Minho: I mean you shouldn't lie.

What is this?

What do you mean?

Who do you think you are?

Do you know how to do it?

How did you get an A on the science test?

빈 칸 (A),(B)에 들어갈 표현으로 알맞 것?

[정답]

[해설] 첫 번째 대화에서 친구들과 에버랜드에 간다고 했으므로 ‘You look excited(신나 보이는 구나)’가 적합하고, 두 번째 대화에서는 친구와 싸운 상황이므로 ‘You look sad( 슬퍼 보인다)’가 가장 적합하다.

G:        (A)       . What happened?

B: I am going to Everland with my friends tomorrow!

G:        (B)       . What happened?

B: I had a fight with my best friend.

(A)               (B)

You look happy      You look excited

You look anxious    You look tired

You look anxious    You look happy

You look excited     You look sad

You look excited    You look happy

※아래 지문 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

It was the first day of the new school year. In English class, most of us didn't know one another very well. That made us very quiet. To break the ice, (A)made, a game, play, us. Ms. Parker. She wanted us to get to know one another better. I hope the rest of the year is as fun and interesting as today. I am looking forward to my last year of middle school.

다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않 것?

[정답]

[해설] ‘I am looking forward to my last year of middle school'에서 3학년임을 알 수 있다. 또한, ‘I hope the rest of the year is as fun and interesting as today.’라는 문장에서 오늘 수업이 재미있고 흥미로웠다는 것을 알 수 있다.

3학년으로서 학교에 간 첫 날 쓴 글다.

영어 시간에 서로 잘 몰라서 조용했다.

영어선생님 서로 더 잘 알게되기 바라셨다.

오늘의 수업 어색하고 재미없었다.

나 앞으로의 수업 기대하고 있다.

밑줄 친 (A)에 나열된 단어 용하여 문장 바르게 만든 것?

[정답]

[해설] 문맥상 ‘Ms. Parker는 우리가 게임을 하도록 하셨다’라는 의미가 되어야 하고, 사역동사 make는 ‘make+목적어+목적보어(원형부정사)’의 형태를 취하므로 ‘Ms. Parker made us play a game’이 되어야 한다.

Ms. Parker made play us a game.

Ms. Parker made a game play us.

Ms. Parker made us play a game.

Ms. Parker play us made game.

Ms. Parker play made us game.

※아래 지문 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

We had English class just before lunch. Bulgogi was on today's menu, and it made us happy. When the bell rang, we were ready to run to the cafeteria. Then we heard Ms. Parker shout, (A)"Hold your horses!" She continued, "First, write down your homework." We all had to sit and write (B)it down. I lost my appetite.

위 글 읽고 답할 수 있 질문?

[정답]

[해설] ‘First, write down your homework.’는 말로 보아 숙제를 먼저 해야 했음을 알 수 있다. 의 ‘Does Ms. Parker have horses?’는 실제로 Ms. Parker가 말을 가졌는지 알 수 없으므로 답이 아니다.

What day is it?

How old is Ms. Parker?

Does Ms. Parker have horses?

What time did English class finish?

What did they have to do before having lunch?

밑줄 친 (A)"Hold your horses!"의 의미로 알맞 것?

[정답]

[해설] ‘to hold one's horses’는 서두르지 말고 기다리라는 뜻으로 ‘to wait’의 의미를 지니고 있다.

to study

to eat

to wait

to do your homework

to ring

밑줄 친 (B)it 리키 것 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

[정답] homework

[해설] 선생님께서 적으라고 하신 것은 숙제이므로 it을 지칭하는 것으로 ‘homework’가 답이다.

주어진 단어 바르게 배열하여 대화 완성하시오.

[정답] try it on

[해설] try on은 구동사(이어동사) 이므로, 대명사인 it을 try와 on 사이에 넣어야 한다.

A: Can I try on this sweater?

B: Sure, you can (on / try / it)

다음 빈 칸에 들어갈 표현으로 알맞 것?

[정답]

[해설] ‘Don't pull my leg(장난치지 마, 날 속이려고(놀리려고) 하지 마)’는 ‘you shouldn't lie’라는 의미를 지니고 있다.

G: Did you hear you got an A on the science test?

B: Don't pull my leg.

G: What do you mean?

B: I mean ______________________________.

You shouldn't lie

You talk too much

You slept well

You should lie

You are very hungry

다음 중 대화 어색한 것?

[정답]

[해설] anxious는 ‘긴장된’이라는 의미로, 무료 콘서트 티켓을 얻었을 때 느껴지는 감정이라고 보기 어렵다.

A: You look upset. What happened?

B: My sister broke my computer.

A: You look anxious. What happened?

B: I got a free concert ticket.

A: You look happy. What happened?

B: I got a 100 on the math test.

A: You look sad. What happened?

B: My best friend moved to Japan.

A: You look angry. What happened?

B: My brother lost my MP3 player.

Which is the most appropriate conversation?

[정답]

[해설]  A : 그녀는 너무 거만해. 그애가 한것에 대해 화가나.

B : 참아.

A : 내가 가장 좋아하는 책들을 기부하고 싶어.

B : 어쩜 그렇게 인색하니!

A : 그녀는 혼자니?

B : 응 매우 외향적이고 사교적이야.

A : 그는 겸손하고 공손해.

B : 맞아 종종 친구들한테 욕도 잘하지.

A : 우리는 어른들이 말씀하실 때 손이나 발을 꼬고 듣지 않아.

B : 알았어. 너무 보수적이지 않도록 노력할게.

A: She is so arrogant. I’m upset about what she did.

B: Hold your temper!

A: I’d like to donate my favorite books.

B: What a stingy student you are!

A: Is she a wall-flower?

B: Yes, she is very outgoing and sociable.

A: He is so humble and polite.

B: Right. He often says four-letter words to his friends.

A: We don’t listen with our arms or legs crossed when elders are talking.

B: I see. I’ll try not to be so conservative.

Which statements are grammatically correct?

[정답]

[해설] ⓐ drive → driving

ⓒ turn in them → turn them in

ⓔ inhabit in → inhabit

ⓐ I’m getting used to drive the new car.

ⓑ This incident will surely bring on a crisis.

ⓒ At the latest, turn in them before Monday.

ⓓ A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.

ⓔ The monkeys and snakes inhabit in this island.

ⓐ, ⓒ	 ⓑ, ⓓ	 ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓓ

ⓐ, ⓓ, ⓔ	 ⓑ, ⓓ, ⓔ

Which is correct?

[정답]

[해설] - To walk on air 기뻐 날뛰다
- A small potato 중요하지 않은 것, 시시한 것
- Greek to someone 잘 이해가 안되는
- The icing on th cake 금상첨화

“To walk on air” means “to fly high in the sky”

“A small potato” means “something that is important”

“Greek to someone” means “to understand easily”

“A touchy subject” means “a sensitive matter”

“The icing on th cake” means “something bad that is added to an even worse thing”

Put the following sentences ⓐ ~ ⓔ in right order.

[정답]

[해설] ⓔ 그게 왜 문제니?
ⓒ 사람들 앞에서 이야기 할 때 너무 긴장하거든. 어떻게 해야 하지?
ⓐ 메모를 하는 게 어때? 발표 할 때 그걸 봐도 되잖아.
ⓑ 효과가 있을까?
ⓓ 물론이지. 모든 훌륭한 연사들을 다 그렇게 해.

A : You look worried. What’s the problem?

B : Well, I have to give a three-minute speech in front of the class next week.

ⓐ Why don’t you make some notes? You can look at them when you give the speech.

ⓑ Will it work for me?

ⓒ I get so nervous when I talk in front of people. What should I do?

ⓓ Sure. All the good speakers do that.

ⓔ Why is that a problem?

B : Then I might try that, too. Thanks.

ⓐ-ⓑ-ⓒ-ⓓ-ⓔ	 ⓐ-ⓒ-ⓓ-ⓑ-ⓔ

ⓒ-ⓓ-ⓐ-ⓑ-ⓔ	 ⓔ-ⓐ-ⓑ-ⓒ-ⓓ

ⓔ-ⓒ-ⓐ-ⓑ-ⓓ

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

[정답]

[해설] ⓐ sadly → sad

ⓑ us → to us

ⓓ be → being

ⓔ bother → bothering

ⓐEverything made me sadly today. At school, someone took my pencil. I spilled food on my clothes, and I stepped in mud on my way home. On top of all that, ⓑthe teachers gave lots of homework us, At the dinner table, ⓒMom told me to do the dishes every weekend, and ⓓDad gave me a long talk about be a good son. Everyone, give me a break!

-------------------------------------------

What does “give me a break” mean?

ⓔ“To give someone a break” means “to stop bother someone.” A break is the time to relax. When bad things happen one right after another, you need a break.

ⓐ	 ⓑ	 ⓒ

ⓓ	 ⓔ

Fill in each blank with one word to complete the idioms based on the given information.

[정답] (A) cloud nine
(B) the fifth

[해설] (A) on the cloud nine 너무 행복한
(B) take the fifth 답변을 거부하다.

(A) You are on _____________________

This means to be very happy or to be in a good mood.

(B) You have the right to take___________.

This means the act of refusing to testify. You can remain silent if you don’t want to say something and get yourself into trouble.

(A)	( )( )
(B)	( )( )

다음 중 밑줄 친 부분의 해석이 바른 것은?

[정답]

[해설]  배가 몹시 고프다

매우 기쁘다

말이 정말 많다

곤히 잤다

우울한 얼굴을 했다

I can eat a horse.
(배가 몹시 부르다.)

I'm walking on the air.
(매우 기쁘다.)

He has a really big mouth.

(말이 별로 없다.)

I slept like a baby last night.

(잠을 설쳤다.)

She made a long face with the news.

(즐거운 얼굴을 했다.)

다음 중 문법적으로 바른 문장을 두 가지 고르면?

[정답] ,

[해설]  had me to go → had me go

heard her to sing → heard her sing/singing

hoped → hoped to

She helped him clean his car.

He had me to go to the market.

We heard her to sing in the room.

They saw her walking on the street.

He hoped find the wallet that he lost.

다음 글의 내용상, 빈칸에 들어갈 말은?

[정답]

[해설] 힘든 하루를 보낸 글쓴이는 그만 괴롭히라는 의미에서 ‘give me a break’라고 말해야 자연스럽다.

Everything made me sad today. At school, someone took my pencil. I spilled food on my clothes, and I stepped in mud on my way home. On top of all that, the teachers gave us tons of homework. At the dinner table, Mom told me to do the dishes every weekend, and Dad gave me a long talk about being a good son. Everyone, _______________!

give me a break

it's a hot potato

hold your horses

let's face the music

keep your fingers crossed

다음 <보기>와 같이 원급비교를 활용하여, 주어진 우리말과 일치하도록 빈칸을 채워 쓰시오.

[정답] compliment, as important as

[해설] as 형용사 as~ : ~만큼 -한
as 부사 as~ : ~만큼 -하게

<보기>

I think apples are as delicious as oranges.

(나는 사과가 오렌지만큼 맛있다고 생각한다.)

I think _______ is _______ ________ _______ advice.

(나는 칭찬이 충고만큼 중요하다고 생각한다.)

다음 주어진 우리말과 일치하도록 주어진 단어들을 순서대로 나열하시오.

[정답] turned it on and gave it to her

[해설] 어순: 동사 + 대명사 + 전치사/부사

I wanted to show off my new cell phone to my friends. Minji wanted to see it, so I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.

[8단어] (그것을 켜서 그녀에게 주었다.)

[on, it, her, turned, to, and, gave, it]

밑줄 친 ‘Hold your horses!’와 같은 뜻이 되도록 빈칸에 알맞은 낱말을 아래 글에서 찾아 써 보시오.

[정답]  run

[해설] 우리는 식당으로 달릴 준비를 하고 있는데 선생님은 서두르지 말라고 했다.

Lunch was right after English class. Today‘s lunch was bulgogi, and it made us happy. We were all ready to run to the cafeteria when the bell rang. At that moment, Ms.' Parkcr shouted, "Hold your horses!" She told us we couldn't leave until we wrote down the homework. I lost my appetite.

Don't __________________ yet.

다음 빈칸에 알맞지 않을 것을 고르시오.

[정답]

[해설] 목적보어로 형용사가 쓰이므로 부사인 happily는 맞지 않다.

The news made me _______________________.

happily	 sad	 crazy

surprised	 cry

주어진 단어를 바르게 배열하여 문장을 완성하시오.

[정답]  exams make me anxious

[해설] 어려운 시험이 나를 걱정스럽게 만든다.

Difficult (anxious / make / exams / me)

→ ________________________________________________

주어진 상황에 알맞은 표현은?

[정답]

[해설] 나는 숙제를 하지 않아서 벌을 받아야 한다.

I didn't do my homework, so I had to ____________

face the music	 break the ice

give me a break	 hold your horses

sleep like a baby

다음 중 표현의 의미를 잘못 해석한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] It's the icing on the cake.는 ‘금상첨화다.’라는 의미이므로 ‘끔찍한 제안이다.’는 설명으로 맞지 않다.

It's a piece of cake

→ It's very easy

It's the icing on the cake.

→ It's a terrible offer.

I could eat a horse.

→ I'm very hungry.

She has a big mouth

→ She talks too much

She is walking on air.

→ She is very happy.

어법상 어색한 문장은?

[정답]

[해설] 2어동사의 목적어로 대명사가 쓰인 경우는 목적어를 부사 앞에 써야 하므로 write it down으로 고쳐주어야 한다.

My teacher asked me to write down it.

You have to turn it off

Turn off the light when you go to bed.

Don't show it off.

The teacher took it away.

다음 중 바르게 쓰인 문장만을 모두 고른 것은?

[정답]

[해설] c문장은 5형식이므로 worry는 형용사 목적보어인 worried로 고쳐주어야 한다.

a. Cute pets make me pleased.

b. Today's menu made us happy.

c. Difficult exams make me worry.

d. Long holidays make me excited.

e. Slow computers make me upset.

a, b	 b, c, d	 b, d, e

a, b, d, e	 b, c, d, e

다음은 권준이의 일기의 일부분입니다. 밑줄 친 부분에 알맞은 관용표현은?

[정답]

[해설] 매우 쉽다고 생각했으므로 ‘그것은 식은죽 먹기야.’가 알맞다.

Yesterday, I studied for an English test very hard Today, I got a test paper and there were ten questions I had studied. I thought to my self. :they're very easy! _____________."

It's a piece of cake	 I could eat a horse.

It's a hot potato.	 I am walking on air.

It's raining cats and dogs.

다음의 A와 B 두 문장이 의미가 다른 것은?

[정답]

[해설] It's the icing on the cake.는 ‘금상첨화’라는 의미이므로 ‘그것은 매우 맛있는 케이크이다.’는 같은 의미로 볼 수 없다.

A: I slept like a baby

B: I slept well

A: I could eat a horse.

B: I'm very hungry.

A: She is walking on air.

B: She's very happy

A: It's Greek to me

B: I can't figure it out.

A: It's the icing on the cake

B: It's very delicious cake.

다음 조건을 충족하여 주어진 한글 의미의 대화를 완성하시오.

[정답]  A) take off shoes   B) take them off

[해설] B) 2어동사의 목적어로 대명사가 쓰이는 경우 「동사 + 목적어 + 부사」의 순서로 쓰인다.

A: Should I   (신발을 벗다.)  ?

B: Yes, you should   (신발을 벗다.)  ?

조건 1. A에는 신발(shoes)이라는 명사를 쓸 것.

조건 1. B에는 신발(shoes)을 대신할 수 있는 대명사를 쓸 것.

A: ________________________________________________

B: ________________________________________________

위의 밑줄 친ⓐ를 아래 주어진 단어를 활용하여 영어로 바르게 쓰시오.

[정답]  told me to do the dishes every weekend

[해설] tell + 목적어 + to부정사 : 목적어에게 ~하라고 말하다

March 14

Everything m ade m e sad today. At school, some time took my pencil. I spilled food on my clothes, and I stepped in mud on my way home. On top of all that, the teachers gave us tons of homework. At the dinner table, ⓐ 엄마는 주말마다 나에게 설거지를 하라고 하셨다. and Dad gave me a long talk about being a good son. Everyone, give me a break.

tell	do	dishes	every

My mom _________________________________________.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

March 12

I wanted to show off my new cell phone to my friends. Minju wanted to see it, ⓐ so I turned it on and gave it her. At that moment, the teacher walked in. ⓑ He took it and told me come to the office after class. I had to face the music and leave my cell phone with my teacher for one whole week!

March 14

Everything made me sad today. At school, someone took my pencil. ⓒ I spilled food on my clothes, and I stepped toward mud in my way home. On top of all that, the teachers gave us tons of homework. At the dinner table, ⓓ Mom told me to do the dishes every weekends, and ⓔ Dad gave me a long talk about being a good son. Everyone, give me a break!

다음 글의 내용과 가장 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 글의 화자는 휴대폰을 자랑하려던 찰나에 선생님의 눈에 띄었다. 선생님이 휴대폰을 가져갔으므로 현재 휴대폰을 사용할 수 없다.

The writer lost his new cell phone.

The writer bought a cell phone a week ago.

The writer can't use his cell phone now.

The writer had the worst time on March 12.

The writer listened to music on his phone.

다음 본문의 ⓐ ~ ⓔ 중 어법상 가장 옳은 문장은?

[정답]

[해설] ⓐ gave it her → gave it to her

ⓑ told me come → told me to come

ⓒ in my way home → on my way home

ⓓ every weekends → every weekend

ⓐ	 ⓑ	 ⓒ

ⓓ	 ⓔ

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

W : Minho, you must be so happy!

M : What do you mean, Susan?

W : Tom told me that you got a 100 on the math test yesterday.

M : ⓐ _______________________________

W : What do you mean?

M : I wanted to keep it quiet. But Tom is telling the whole world.

W : Well, he thinks you're great. You should be proud of yourself.

다음 글 ⓐ에 들어갈 문장으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 민호는 자신이 100점 맞은 사실을 알리고 싶지 않았지만, Tom이 이미 Susan에게 말했으므로 '입이 가볍다'라는 의미를 가진 이 적절하다.

He has a long face.

He has a big mouth.

I am walking on air.

He always pulls my leg.

I'll keep my fingers crossed for you.

다음 글 내용과 가장 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

[해설] Minho가 수학 시험에서 100점을 맞았다는 것은 Susan을 통해 알 수 있다.

Minho thinks Tom is very quiet.

Susan is proud of Minho.

Minho got a full mark on the math test.

Minho is very happy now.

Susan thinks Tom is very talkative.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

My English teacher said that she would sometimes introduce Ⓐinteresting English expressions in class. So if I use them in my diary, I will Ⓑam able to remember them better.

March 5

It was the first day of the new school year. In English class, most of us didn't know Ⓒone another very well. That made us very quiet. ⒹTo break the ice, Ms. Parker made us Ⓔplay a game. She wanted us to get to know one another better. I hope the rest of the year is as fun and interesting as today. I am looking forward to my last year of my middle school.

위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 첫 날이라 친구들은 서로 잘 몰랐고, 어색한 분위기를 깨기 위해 선생님이 게임을 시켰다.

친구들은 얼음 깨는 놀이를 좋아했다.

게임을 하면서 친구들을 더 잘 알게 되었다.

나는 수업 중에 재미난 영어표현을 소개했다.

선생님은 오래 전부터 학생들을 알고 계셨다.

나는 중학교에서의 마지막 날을 고대하고 있다.

위 글의 Ⓐ Ⓔ 중 쓰임이 바르지 않은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 조동사 will 다음이므로 am이 동사원형인 be로 바뀌어야 한다.

Ⓐ	 Ⓑ	 Ⓒ

Ⓓ	 Ⓔ

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

March 12

I wanted to show off my new cell phone to my friends. Minju wanted to see Ⓐit, so I turned it on and gave Ⓑit to her. At that moment, the teacher walked in. He took Ⓒit and told me to come to the office after class. I had to _________________ and leave Ⓓit with my teacher for one whole week! ⒺIt was a terrible day of my life.

빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

[해설]  어색한 분위기를 깨다

벌을 받다

날 혼자 내버려 둬

울상이다

침착해라

break the ice	 face the music

leave me alone	 have a long face

hold your horses

위 글의 밑줄 친 Ⓐ～Ⓔ중 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

[정답]

[해설] Ⓔ는 이날 하루를 지칭하지만, 나머지는 글쓴이의 휴대폰을 가리킨다.

Ⓐ	 Ⓑ	 Ⓒ

Ⓓ	 Ⓔ

42. Which is true according to the passage?

[정답]

[해설] 군대에서 잘못을 저질러 군대를 떠날 때 북소리를 들었다는 대서 유래했다.

Jiwoon wanted to show off his new cell phone to his friends. Minji wanted to see it, so Jiwoon turned on th cell phone and gave it th her. At that moment, the teacher walked in the classroom and took it. Jiwoon was told that he should go to the office after class. Jiwoon had to face the music and leave his cell phone with his teacher for one whole week.

what does “to face the music” mean? : to accept the results of an action. In the army, when a person did something wrong, he or she had to leave the army when they played the drums.

It was Minji who turned on the cell phone.

The idiom, “to face the music” came from the army.

Jiwoon can’t use his new cell phone for over a week.

Jiwoon left the army because the did something wrong.

Jiwoon should not show off his cell phone to the teacher.

[정답 및 해설]