2010년 2학기 기말고사 대비

Lesson 10.Dynamic Korea(05)_능률(찬)

zb Emma와 Sujong이 주고받은 이메일의 일부분을 읽고, 다음과 같이 요약해 보았을 때 빈칸에 가장 알맞은 것끼리 연결된 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 한국은 과학기술에서 뿐 아니라 세계문화에서도 주도적인 역할을 할 굉장한 가능성을 지니고 있다.

Dear Sujong.

Hi, Sujong! How's it going? I can't believe I'm finally in Korea! During these first few days, I've been attending a seminar on the *IT industry, which is the main reason I came here. The rapid growth of Korea's IT industry is almost too much to believe. I knew that Korea was big in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next-generation IT, too. I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand out in the *BT and *NT industries as well. It is said that Korea has a large number of young scientists who are very creative and passionate. So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in these hew industries, just as it is in shipbuilding and steel production.

Best wishes,

Emma

Dear Emma,

The growth of our It Industry, however, is just one part of Korea. We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years. So I do hope you'll have enough time to go sightseeing and experience the spirit and charm of Korea. Throughout Korea's long history, Korean artisans have produced enduring cultural treasures. These make up a rich part of our heritage, and that same spirit lives on today. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represent another example of Korea's potential. Have a great time during your stay in Seoul.

All the best,

Sujong

*IT : information technology //

*BT : biotechnology // *NT: nanotechnology

⇩

Korea has a great potential to    (A)     in the world culture     (B)     in the technology.

(A)	(B)

make a comeback	rather than

lose its position	other than

become dominant	as well as

get invaded	just as

make money	as long as

zb 다음 글의 빈칸에 내용상 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 다음에 또 한국에 오게 되면 제주도에 올 수 있도록 최선의 노력을 다하겠다는 내용이 들어가야 하므로 번이 정답이다.

Sujong, there is so much I wanted to see and do while in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I come here,             to come to Jeju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last. From all that I've experienced this week. I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply rooted in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is a rising star of the 21st century. Let's keep in touch.

I'll be sure to use every chance

I'll be almost too busy

I'll spend little time planning

I'll be on a business trip

I'll be able to make enough money

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Hey, Emma, I'm happy that you are learning a lot about Korea. You're right. Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must-have items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many tech-savvy people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. Ⓐ그들은 한국이 (선진 기술들을) 개발하는 것을 가능하게 만들고 있고 and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of �Ⓑthose found in many other developed countries.

All the best,

Sujong

zb 위 글에 언급된 한국의 IT산업이 빠르게 성장하고 있는 이유 두 가지를 다음과 같이 적어 보았을 때 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 우리말로 쓰시오.

[정답]ⓐ 수백만명의 ⓑ 필수품 ⓒ 최신 ⓓ 기술이해도가 높은

[해설] “A big reason for this progress is that ～ ready to spend on them.'에서 정답에 대한 단서들을 찾을 수 있다.

오늘날 수년 동안     ⓐ     한국인들에게 휴대 전화와 디지털 카메라 같은 디지털 전자 제품이  ⓑ   이 되었기 때문이다. 또한 우리는   ⓒ     디지털 기기에 아주 관심이 많고 그것들에 돈을 쓸 준비가 된   ⓓ          사람들이 많기 때문이다.

답] ⓐ _____________ ⓑ _____________

ⓒ _____________ ⓓ _____________

zb 1) 위 글의 밑줄 친 우리말 Ⓐ를 아래의 주어진 단어를 단서로 포함하여 영작하시오.

[정답]⑴ They are making it possible for Korea to develop ⑵ technologies

[해설] it은 가목적어이고 to develop 이하가 진목적어 이다. ‘make it +형용사 +(for+목적격)+to.v는 ’목적어가 …를 ～하게 하다‘라는 의미이다. / those는 앞서 나온 명사인 technologies의 반복을 피하기 위해 쓰였다.

are making / possible / develop / (futuristic technologies)

답] __________________________

2) 위 글의 밑줄 친 Ⓑ those가 지칭하는 어구를 본문에서 찾아 영어로 쓰시오.

답] __________________________

zb 다음 편지글에 이어질 내용으로 가장 자연스러운 것은?

[정답]

[해설] ‘IT 산업의 성장은 한국의 일부분 일 뿐이다’라고 했으므로 한국의 또 다른 분야(전통, 문화)에 대한 설명이 등장 할 것이다.

Dear Emma,

Hey, Emma, I'm happy that you are learning a lot about Korea. You're right. Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress in that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must-have items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many tech-savvy people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. The growth of our IT industy, however, is just one part of Korea.

한국은 많은 최첨단 IT 장비들을 생산한다.

한국에는 창의적이고 열정적인 과학자들이 많다.

한국은 IT 산업의 성장을 위해 투자를 아끼지 않는다.

한국은 최첨단 기술의 발달이 선진국보다 앞서고 있다.

한국은 오랜 역사와 전통, 문화를 자랑하는 나라이다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years. So I  do hope you'll have enough time to go sightseeing and  experience the spirit and charm of Korea. Korea's long history, Korean artisans have produced enduring cultural treasures. These make   ⓐ    a rich park of our heritage, and that same spirit lives  ⓑ   today. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represents another example of Korea's potential.

Have a great time during your stay in Seoul.

zb 위 글 ~중에서 쓰임이 잘못된 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 주어가 The many Korean performers and artists(복수)이므로 복수동사인 represent를 써야 한다.

zb 위 글 빈칸 ⓐ, ⓑ에 들어갈 말이 바르게 짝지어진 것은?

[정답]

[해설] make up …of ～ : ～의 …를 차지하다, 구성하다 / live on : (명성 따위가)남다

up - on	 up - with	 for - in

for - with	 of - for

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Sujong,

Hi, Sujong! ⓐ[How/What] is it going? I can't believe I'm finally in Korea! During these first few days, I've been attending a seminar on the IT* industry, which is the main reason I came here.  The rapid growth of Korea's IT industry is almost ⓑ[so/too] much to believe.  I knew that Korea was big in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next - generation IT, too.

I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand ⓒ[for/out] in the BT* and NT* industries as well.  So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in these new industries, just as it is in shipbuilding and steel production.  What do you think Sujong? Aren't I an expert on Korea now? I'll write again soon.

zb 위 글 ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ에 알맞은 말이 바르게 연결된 것은?

[정답]

[해설] How's it going? 잘 지내? / too… to～ : ～하기에는 너무나 …하다 / stand out : 눈에 띄다, 두드러지다

What - so - out	 What - so - for

What - too - for	 How - too - out

How - so - out

zb 위 글의 ~중에서 다음 주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치로 알맞은 곳은?

[정답]

[해설]  게다가 한국에는 창의적이고 열정적인 젊은 과학자들이 아주 많다고 하더라.  그래서 나는 한국이 조선과 철강생산에서 세계를 주도하듯이 이 새로운 산업들에서도 세계를 주도하게 될 거라고 확신해.

In addition, it is said that Korea has a lot of young scientists who are very creative and passionate.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Sujong,

Hi again, Sujong! I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From  what I've read, Korean pop singer and TV shows are  hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not an exaggeration to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors  have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as  listen to Korean pop music.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night.  What an experience! (A)[그것은 내가 지금까지 본 것 중 가장 큰 옷 시장이었다.] There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, it was very crowded, so I almost couldn't walk down the street. While I was there, I could feel so much energy. I thought to myself, "This must be the same force that is (B) driving the Koreans economy.'

zb 위 글 ~중에서 어법상 쓰임이 잘못된 것은?

[정답]

[해설] enjoy는 동명사를 목적어로 취하는 동사이다. watching과 listen to가 병렬구조를 이루어야 하므로 listening이 되어야 한다.

zb 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 글쓴이는 동대문 시장에 처음 가보고 그 규모와 활기에 깜짝 놀랐다.

This is the first letter which the writer got from Sujong.

The writer didn't have a chance to watch Korean movies.

The writer went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market for the first time.

The writer said that Korean Wave has been overestimated.

The writer has never read the writing about Korean culture.

zb 위 글 (A)의 주어진 우리말과 일치하도록 빈칸을 완성하시오.

[정답] the largest, I've ever seen

[해설] 'the+최상급+(that)+주어+have ever v-ed' : 지금까지 …한 것 중 가장 ～한

It is _________ _________ clothes market _________ _________ _________.

zb 위 글 (B)의 의미를 바르게 풀이한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 지문에서 ‘drive'는 ‘이끌다, 강력한 영향을 미치다’라는 의미로 사용되었다.

to operate or control a vehicle

to push someone into a particular state

to make an effort to achieve something

to hit a ball a long way with a lot of power

to control or strongly influence something

zb 다음 주어진 말에 이어 대화가 자연스럽게 이어지도록 (A)~(D)를 순서대로 배열하시오.

[정답](C)-(A)-(D)-(B)

[해설] 한국에서의 생활은 어때? (C) 지금까지는 잘 지내고 있어. 하지만 몇몇 관습은 우리 나라것과 달라 (A) 어떤걸 말하는 거니? (D) 예를들면, 나는 한국인들이 왜 한 그릇에 담겨있는 음식을 함께 먹는지 이해가 안돼. 특별한 이유라도 있니? (B) 내 생각에 그건 한국인들이 음식을 함께 먹는 것이 그들로 하여금 서로 친근하게 느끼게 하기 때문일거야.

How's your life in Korea?

(A) What do you mean?

(B) I think it's because sharing food makes them feel closer to each other.

(C) So far so good, but some customs are different from those in my country.

(D) Well, for example I don't understand why Koreans share dishes with each other. Is there any special reason for it?

※다음 글을 읽고, 선택형 문제 중에서 한 문제를 골라서 답하시오.

Sujong, there is (A)[I wanted to, while, see and do, so much] in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I come here, I'll be sure to make enough time to come to Jeju Island so that [you and I can meet (B)___________ at last.]

From all that I've experienced this week, I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply rooted in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. without a doubt, Korea is a rising star of the 21st century.

[Let's keep in (C)___________.]

zb 자연스러운 문장이 되도록 (A)[   ]안의 낱말을 알맞게 배열하시오.

[정답]so much I wanted to see and do while

[해설] 한국에 있는 동안 보고 싶은 것도 많고 하고 싶은 것도 너무 많아.

zb [   ]의 말이 ‘마침내 직접 대면하여 만나다’라는 뜻이 되도록 빈칸 (B)에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

[정답]face to face

[해설] face to face :마주보고, 직면하여

zb [   ]의 말이 ‘계속 연락하자’라는 뜻이 되도록 빈칸 (C)에 알맞은 단어를 쓰시오.

[정답]in touch

[해설] keep in touch : 계속 연락하다

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Emma, who's from the UK, is visiting Seoul on a business trip. During her stay, she exchanges emails with her e-pal. Sujong, who lives in Jeju Island. Emma has, always been interested in Korea, so she is really excited about her first trip here.

Dear Sujong,

Hi Sujong! How's it going? I can't believe I'm finally in Korea! During these first few days, I've been attending a seminar on the IT industry, which is the main reason I came here. The rapid growth of Korea's IT industry is almost too much to believe. I knew that Korea was big in semiconductors, but it seems to be leading the way in next generation IT, too.

I've also learned that Korea has begun to stand out in the BT and NT industries as well. It is said that Korea has a large number of young scientists who are very creative and passionate. So I'm sure that Korea will become a world leader in these new industries, just as it is in shipbuilding and steel production. What do you think Sujong? Aren't I an expert on Korea now? I'll write again soon.

Best wishes,

Emma

zb 위 글의 필자의 한국에 대한 태도를 가장 바르게 나타낸 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 한국의 IT산업 발전에 대해 놀라움과 감탄을 표하고 있다.

admiring	 indifferent	 critical

sentimental	 instructive

zb 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

[정답]

[해설]한국은 조선과 철강생산에서 세계를 주도하고 있다고 했다.

Emma는 제주도에 사는 수종과 e-mail을 주고받는다.

Emma는 정보 기술 세미나에 참석하기 위해 한국을 방문했다.

한국의 생명공학 분야는 조선업과 철강 생산보다 더 발달했다.

한국은 생명공학과 나노기술 분야에서 두각을 나타내기 시작했다.

한국의 반도체 분야는 차세대의 정보기술 산업에서 선두 주자가 될 것이다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Emma,

Hey, Emma, I'm happy that you are learning a lot about Korea. You're right. Korea, perhaps more than any other country, is transforming itself in IT, BT, and NT. In particular, IT is the fastest growing industry in Korea. A big reason for this progress is that digital electronics such as cell phones and digital cameras have been must-have items for millions of Koreans for years now. We also have so many (A)_________________ people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of (B)_______________ technologies and products. They are making (가)(it / them) it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of those (나) (found / to found) in many other developed countries.

The growth of our IT industry, however, is just one part of Korea. We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years. (C) (hope / go / you / have / I / time / will / sightseeing / and / the spirit and charm of Korea / enough / to / experience). Throughout Korea's long history, Korean artisans have produced (다) (to endure / enduring) cultural treasures. These make up a rich part of our heritage, and that same spirit lives on today. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represent another example of Korea's potential. Have a great time during your stay in Seoul.

zb 위 글의 문맥상 빈 칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 알맞은 어휘를 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

[해설] tech-savvy 기술 이해도가 높은 / cutting-edge 최첨단의

(A)	(B)

futuristic --	brand-new

tech-savvy ---	cutting-edge

conservative --	state-of-the-art

futuristic ---	international

tech-savvy ---	transformable

zb 위 글의 (가), (나), (다)의 괄호 안의 어휘 중 어법상 알맞은 것을 골라 짝지은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] it은 가목적어 이고 to develop이하가 진목적어이다 / 과거분사구 found…countries가 those를 뒤에서 수식한다 / enduring 영구적인, 참을성 있는

(가)	(나)	(다)

it ---	found ---	to endure

it ---	found ---	enduring

it ---	to find --	to endure

them --	to find --	to endure

them --	found	--	enduring

zb 위 글의 (C)의 괄호 안의 단어들을 주어진 해석에 맞게 알맞게 배열하시오.

[정답]I hope you will have enough time to go sightseeing and experience the spirit and charm of Korea.

[해설] enough+명사+to.v : …하기에 충분한 ～, go v-ing : ～하러 가다

나는 네가 관광하고 한국의 정신과 매력을 경험할 수 있는 충분한 시간을 갖길 바란다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Sujong,

Hi again, Sujong! I enjoyed reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From that I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it's not and exaggeration to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean film directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as listening to Korean pop music.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience! (A) [seen / market / It / I've ever / is / largest / the / clothes ] There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, it was almost too crowded to walk down the street. While I was there, I could feel so much energy. I though to myself. 'This must be the same force that is (B)driving the Korean economy.'

Sujong, there is to much I wanted to see and do while in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I come here, I'll be sure to make enough time to come to Jeju Island so that you and I can meet face to face at last.

From all that I've experienced this week, I can see that something very special is happening in Korea. Deeply rooted in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is a rising star of the 21st century.

Let's keep in touch.

Best wishes,

Emma

zb 위 글 (A)의 단어들을 어법에 맞게 올바르게 배열하시오.

[정답] It is the largest clothes market I've ever seen.

[해설] the 최상급 that 주어 have ever v-ed : 지금까지 ～ 한 것 중 가장 …한

zb 밑줄 친 (B)driving [drive, drove]와 같은 의미로 쓰인 것은?

[정답]

[해설] drive는 ‘이끌다, 큰 영향을 미치다’ 라는 의미이다.

I drove into town and went to a restaurant for dinner.

He nearly drove Julie mad with his laziness.

The electric current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.

The Korean pop culture is driving Korean cultural industry.

It was clear Cohen didn't understand what Mike was driving at.

zb 다음은 어떤 인터넷 기사의 발췌문이다. 다음 기사의 현상을 설명하고 있는 단어를 위 글의 본문에서 찾아 2단어의 영어로 쓰시오.

[정답]Korean wave

[해설] Korean wave : 한류

Korean Star Bae Yong-joon to hold fan meetings in Tokyo

June 23, 2009

Bae Yong-joon emerged as one of Japan's most sought-after celebrities since his TV drama "Winter Sonata" hit the Japanese airwaves in April 2004. "Yonsama," his Japanese nickname, was even chosen as the most popular word in Japan in 2004. After all these years, the craze for him is still palpable in Japan and come this September he is to meet some approximately 50 000 fans at the Tokyo Dome, the largest stadium in the city. On Sept. 29, he will promote and animated version of his mega hit TV drama "Winter Sonata" and will hold another fan meeting on Sept. 30 to promote his essay on the beauty of Korea. The two events will be broadcast live at multiplex cinemas across Japan and about 5,000 fans are expected to watch them live on screen. Bae's last fan meeting in Japan was in June last year.

By Han Aran

Korea.net Staff Writer

zb 다음 밑줄 친 단어의 문맥상 의미를 풀이한 것으로 옳지 않은 것은?

[정답]

[해설] enduring : 영구적인, 참을성 있는

The growth of our IT industry, however, is just one part of Korea. We are a nation with a rich history, tradition, and culture of more than 5,000 years. So I do hope you'll have enough time to go sightseeing and experience the spirit and charm of Korea. Throughout Korea's long history, Korean artisans have produced enduring cultural treasures. These make up a rich part of our heritage, and that same spirit lives on today. The many Korean performers and artists who have been appearing on the world stage in recent years represent another example of Korea's potential.

to visit places as a tourist

the power of attracting or fascinating

someone whose job requires skill with his or her hands

annoyed or irritated by somebody or something

the possibility of something happening or being developed or used

zb 다음 중 밑줄 친 부분이 어법상 잘못 된 것은?

[정답]

[해설] 시간의 부사절에서는 현재시제가 미래시제를 대신하므로 현재형인 come을 쓴다

Sujong, there is  so much I wanted to see and do while in Korea, but, sadly, my flight to London leaves this evening. However, I'll be taking many wonderful memories back with me. Next time I  will come here. I'll be sure to make enough time to come to Jeju island  so that you and I can meet face to  face at last. From all that I've experienced this week, I can see that  something very special is happening in Korea.  Deeply rooted in rich tradition, the ancient and the modern, the East and the West all join together in amazing harmony here. Without a doubt, Korea is a rising star of the 21st century.

zb 다음 밑줄 친 (A),(B)가 가리키는 말을 찾아 각각 쓰시오.

[정답](A) the latest digital devices, (B) technologies

[해설]  최신 디지털기기에 돈을 쓸 준비가 되어있는 사람들이 많다. /   those는 앞서 나온 technologies의 중복을 피하기 위해 쓰였다

We also have so many tech-savvy people who are highly interested in the latest digital devices, and always ready to spend on (A) them. This younger generation has been speeding up and funding the development of cutting-edge technologies and products. They are making it possible for Korea to develop and use futuristic technologies that are years ahead of (B) those found in many other developed countries.

zb 다음 글의 흐름상, 밑줄 친 (A)~(E)중에서 어법상 맞지 않는 것을 3개 골라 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

[정답](B) which→what (C) to listen → listening (D) had seen → have ever seen

[해설]  선행사를 포함하는 관계대명사 what / watching과 병렬구조를 이루어야 하므로 listening / the 최상급 주어 have ever v-ed : 지금까지 …한 것중 가장 ～한

Hi again, Sujong! I enjoyed (A) reading your email, and I really agree with you. In terms of pop culture, Korea is experiencing a renaissance, so-called Korean Wave. From (B) which I've read, Korean pop singers and TV shows are hugely popular in places like Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. So it is not an exaggeration to say that a Korean Wave is sweeping through Asia. I also know that many Korean ??? directors and actors have won top awards at various world film festivals. At home, my friends and I also enjoy watching Korean movies as well as (C) to listen to Korean pop music.

By the way, I went to Seoul's Dongdaemun market last night. What an experience! It is the largest clothes market I (D) had seen. There were shoppers everywhere, even late at night. In fact, in some places, it was almost too crowded (E) to walk down the street. While I was there, I could feel so much energy. I thought to myself, 'This must be the same force that is driving the Korean economy.'