◦ 문제지에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 써 넣으시오.

◦ 답안지에 성명과 수험 번호를 써 넣고, 또 수험 번호와 답을 정확히 표시하시오.

◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 2점과 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2.5점입니다.

2014학년도 고등학교 신입생 학급 배치고사

영어 교과

출신중학교			성명			수험번호

제 3교시

배치고사	영어교과

	영어 교과	배치고사

8

8

1. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화는? [2점]

① M: Hello. I’m here to open my savings account.

W: All right, then please fill out this form.

② M: I’d like to check out these items.

W: Sure, I need your library card.

③ M: I’m really excited about this show.

W: Me, too. I can’t wait to see it.

④ M: Hi. I’d like to return this. It’s just too big for me.

W: Okay. If you have your receipt, you can get a full refund.

⑤ M: I would like to send this package to Japan by airmail.

W: Sure, please put it on the scale.

2. 그림에서 다음 글의 설명과 일치하지 않는 곳은? [2점]

At the bottom left side of the book cover, there is a man standing on an empty road. He is wearing a coat and a hat. At the top left side, there is a snowy mountain in the distance. There is also a bare-branched tree on the top right-hand corner of the background. In the center, the title of the book is all in capital letters. The author’s name is right below the title also in capital letters.

④

③

①

②

⑤

[3∼5] 대화를 읽고, B의 마지막 말에 대한 A의 응답으로     가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

3. [2점]

A: Hello. Is it Bolton Bus Lost and Found?

B: Yes, how may I help you?

A: I think I left my purse on bus #777 this afternoon.

It’s dark brown and has stripes.

B: I see. Here’s one purse matching your description.

Could you tell me what’s in the purse, ma’am?

A: Some cash and my driver’s license.

B: I think I have yours. Could I check your name?

A: I’m Lisa Johnson.

B: It looks like we have found your purse!

A:

① Cheer up! I hope you will find it.

② I should have bought a new purse.

③ Congratulations! Let’s have a big party.

④ I agree with you. I’ll keep that in mind.

⑤ Thank you. You’ve made my day! I’ll be right there.

4.

A: Wow, is this the new pair of boots that you mentioned the other day?

B: Yeah, that’s right. I bought them last week.

A: They look very good. You must have paid a lot of money for them.

B: Yes, but I got a really good bargain on the Internet.

A: Really? How cheap were they?

B: Their original price was $100, but I only paid $50.

A: Awesome! How did you get them at such a low price?

B: The internet shopping site where I bought them was having a big sale on winter boots.

A: Sounds great. If they’re still having a sale, I’d like to visit the site as well.

B: As far as I know, the sale will be continuing until the end of this month.

A:

① Okay. Let’s wait until next month then.

② You’re right. My boots aren’t brand-new.

③ That’s really nice! Can I get that website address?

④ Thanks to you, I was able to wear the winter boots.

⑤ That’s cool! Let’s go to that shopping mall near my house.

5.

A: Hello, Jim. What are you looking at so closely?

B: Oh, I’m reading a poster about a science club.

A: Are you interested in joining?

B:  Yes. I’m thinking about it. I need to get more information before signing up.

A: Well, actually my brother has been a member of that club since last year. I think I can give you some information.

B: Oh, really? How often do they meet and what kind of stuff do they do?

A: They get together to discuss science issues once a week and sometimes take part in science fairs.

B: That sounds perfect for me. Is there anything that I have to know more about?

A: Well, you need at least a B in all your science classes.

B: Thanks for the information. How does your brother like this club?

A:

① He likes to draw posters.

② Well, he thinks it’s worth it.

③ Sure, he can tell you more about it.

④ Actually, I would like him to be a scientist.

⑤ Of course, he wants to be a member of the club.

6. 다음 글의 상황에서, Cathy가 이웃에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Cathy has just moved into a new apartment. She is satisfied because it is a cozy studio with a nice view. The apartment is perfect for Cathy except for one thing: The alarm goes off at 5 a.m. every morning from her neighbor upstairs. The alarm keeps ringing, but the neighbor does not shut it off right away. This really disrupts her sleep cycle because she works until late at night. She decides to go upstairs to make a request. In this situation, what would Cathy most likely to say to her neighbor?

① Why don’t you work out for a good sleep?

② Could you give me a wake-up call at 5 a.m.?

③ Would you recommend a good place for me to visit?

④ When your alarm starts to ring, please turn it off quickly.

⑤ Please accept my apology for waking you up every morning.

7. 밑줄 친 This[this]가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

The earliest known form of this originated in China around 200 BC and was made from whale fat. It did not appear in Europe or the Middle East until sometime after AD 400, due largely to the availability of olive oil for burning in lamps. This was used to provide light, and sometimes heat. Also, with the fairly consistent and measurable burning of this, a common use was to tell the time. This designed for this purpose might have time measurements, usually in hours, marked along the wax. In the developed world today, this is used mainly to set a soft, warm, or romantic mood and provide emergency lighting during electrical power failures.

	①	watch	②	candle	③	sundial
	④	flashlight	⑤	light bulb

8. 밑줄 친 He[he]가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은? [2점]

One winter morning when the old man looked out of his window, ① he suddenly saw the little boy who was his best friend standing under a tree in the garden. The old man ran downstairs very happily and went out into the garden. ② He ran across the grass and came near the boy. When he came quite close, ③ he noticed the boy was holding something in his hands. “What do you have there?”, ④ he asked. The boy opened up his hands and said, “These are for you. I know they are your favorite.” ⑤ He was holding five chestnuts. A warm smile spread across the old man’s face.

9. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Good morning, everyone. This is an announcement from Rainbow Apartment management office. Today we are expecting extreme weather conditions. Freezing may cause excessive pressure to build in the faucets and ice blockage to form in the water pipes. To protect the pipes from bursting you should leave a little water running. If you don’t do this, the pipes might get damaged not only requiring major repairs, but also causing many inconveniences. It might result in a loss of the water supply and heating system for hours or even a few days. It is strongly recommended you do as we say. Thank you, and have a good day.

① 아파트 단수 기간을 공지하려고

② 난방 고장의 원인을 설명하려고

③ 수도꼭지 파손에 대하여 사과하려고

④ 누수로 인한 배관공사 일정을 알리려고

⑤ 수도관 동파를 방지하는 방법을 안내하려고

10. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

Checking email, watching TV until midnight and (A)  toy/toying  with a smartphone have become a part of our daily lives. The way we live may be much more convenient compared to several decades ago, but our body’s balance is being disrupted without even realizing it. According to Professor Charles Czeisler, electric lights, (B)  included/including  those which light laptop computers, TVs, and smartphones, make people sleep badly. The reason is that artificial lights disrupt our natural body clock. These lights restrict the release of the hormone melatonin, (C)  what/which   helps with sleep. As a result, this drives people to increase caffeine intake to stay awake in the morning.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	toy	……	included	……	what
②	toy	……	including	……	which
③	toying	……	including	……	which
④	toying	……	including	……	what
⑤	toying	……	included	……	what

11. 다음 글의 종류로 가장 적절한 것은?

Say “Yes” to Discovery Channel Magazine today and get your 3-in-1 Weather Station Clock absolutely FREE! Elegant and practical, the Weather Station Clock will be an attractive addition to your home or office desk. Totally portable, it comes complete with three stylish displays ― temperature in both Celsius(℃) and Fahrenheit(℉) scales, humidity, and clock with alarm. Be one of the first to explore the brand-new Discovery Channel Magazine and claim your FREE Weather Station Clock. Reply today!

① 날씨 안내문                ② 시계 설명서

③ 입사 지원서                ④ 잡지 구독 홍보문

⑤ TV 채널 편성 안내문

12. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Variations of Korean sesame crunch called kkaegangjeong ① are eaten all over the world. It’s a sweet treat ② that is served during the traditional holidays in Korea. Kkaegangjeong also makes a great Christmas gift. Add some nuts ③ to create different textures and flavors. You can use any of your favorite nuts(peanuts, walnuts, pistachio nuts, etc.). I usually use a combination of pumpkin seeds and pine nuts in my recipe. You’ll be very ④ surprised how quick and easy it is to make. It’s nutty, crunchy and ⑤ very healthier than most of the other holiday cookies. I hope this will become your family favorite during the holiday seasons.

[13∼16] 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

13. It is estimated that more than 1,000 different cultural groups exist in Papua New Guinea. Because of this           , many different styles of cultural expression have emerged; each group has created its own expressive forms in art, dance, weaponry, costumes, singing, music, architecture and much more. On the Sepik River, the native people are known for their wood carvings. They create forms of plants or animals because they believe these are their ancestor beings. They also create traditional skull portraits. Even though sea shells are no longer used as money of Papua New Guinea, this tradition is still present in local customs; to get a bride, a groom must bring a certain amount of golden-edged clam shells.

	①	identity	②	diversity	③	capability
	④	generosity	⑤	responsibility

14. New research suggests                  can help to resist temptation of food. The researchers from Cornell University carried out a simple experiment. In the test, the researchers divided participants into two groups. A group was served fatty foods such as cheesy eggs, fried potatoes and bacon, followed by yogurt and fruit. On the other hand, for the other group fruit was served first, followed by yogurt and then fatty food. Interestingly, people who took fatty food first were more likely to have more high-calorie food later. However, people who took fruit first were no more likely to keep having high-calorie food later.

	①	food order	②	healthy food	③	eating speed
	④	calorie count	⑤	the amount of fat

15. Scientists from Oxford University have found that brains of the people who                        are bigger and work more efficiently. They asked a group of people how many friends they had met, spoken to on the phone or e-mailed in the past month. The average number of friends getting in touch with was around 20, but some, more than 40 people. Others only made contact with ten friends. The brain scans of the respondents showed interesting results. Around six brain regions were bigger in those who were more sociable than in those who were less sociable. In addition, the more friends a person had, the larger the areas were.

① have sociable friends

② have interest in social studies

③ lived in many different regions

④ study in the area of brain science

⑤ tend to associate with many people

16. According to a worldwide survey, most people think they can detect a liar. Scientists asked 2,000 people from 60 countries, “How can you tell when a person is lying?” Most people think that liars look away, move their hands, touch their noses, or clear their throats a lot as they speak. But according to experts at the University of California who researched liars’ real behavior, these answers are wrong. They found out that liars actually tend to move their bodies and eyes less than people who are telling the truth. Liars usually make fewer natural mistakes when they speak. They also pause longer while speaking. This is because they are trying hard to tell the lie perfectly! However, not all people act in the same way when they are lying. In other words,                                . For this reason, it is very difficult to guess whether or not someone is lying. [3점]

① one lie leads to another

② liars don’t make mistakes

③ all shepherds are good liars

④ Pinocchio’s nose doesn’t exist

⑤ outside a sheep, inside a wolf

17. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

This circle graph shows where mobile data was mainly used in 2011. ① Video Streaming ranks first in mobile data usage, occupying 39 percent of the total. ② File Sharing has the second highest percentage in data usage. ③ Web Browsing takes up a quarter of the total data usage. ④ The data for VoIP & IM is used less than the data for Other Apps. ⑤ Web Browsing and File Sharing account for over 50 percent of the whole mobile data usage.

* VoIP & IM(Voice over IP & Instant Message)

18. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

National Geographic Kids is filled with (A)  challenging/routine  puzzles and games that will have kids learning and having fun at the same time. The magazine is packed with articles on wildlife, nature, the environment and space that encourage young ones to (B)  explode/explore  the world around them. National Geographic Kids incorporates different cultures into stories to encourage children to develop an enriched global awareness and understanding. Kids will love the articles on species of animals from around the world which are accompanied by the beautiful and vivid photography that has (C)  defined/denied  the National Geographic name.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	challenging	……	explode	……	defined
②	challenging	……	explore	……	denied
③	challenging	……	explore	……	defined
④	routine	……	explode	……	denied
⑤	routine	……	explore	……	defined

19. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

How often do you use free home delivery services? Well, they may not have been free after all. Some fast food restaurants have been ① charging phone customers for delivery. In fact, if you order some kinds of fast food over the telephone, you have to pay ② more than you do at the store. But most people don’t know that because the delivery charge is included in the price. Some people may think the charge is ③ unnatural because you can enjoy home service conveniently with just a phone call. It can be a reasonable thought. However, business has not ④ initially stated that fact to customers. As I mentioned before, most people aren’t ⑤ aware of the fact.

20. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

Friends play different roles at different times in our lives. ① We all remember how important it was to have other children to play with when we were young. ② During the adolescent years, so filled with physical and emotional change, we have more time, more energy, and perhaps a greater need for friendship than we ever will again. ③ Adolescence is also the time when you should be careful to maintain the right balance between dating and school work. ④ As adults, busy with our own lives, we depend less on our friends for support. ⑤ However, friends still play a critical role for most of us, sharing our happy moments and helping us through difficult times.

21. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은? [3점]

For example, if a city’s officials learn that many families with young children are moving into the area, they may recommend building more schools.

Demographics are characteristics of human populations. ( ① ) The word demographics contains the word roots demo, meaning “people,” and graph meaning “to write.” ( ② ) Demographic data includes people’s ages, occupations, educational levels, and incomes. ( ③ ) Government officials can use this information to determine the makeup of a city’s or country’s population and whether there is a need for different services. ( ④ ) Hence, countries collect demographic data by taking a national census. ( ⑤ ) As such, they use demographics to examine trends in their populations.

22. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

One day, a tall and handsome hunter entered the forest with his dog, Sirius. He was Orion, the son of the ocean god, Poseidon.

(A) They ran through trees and across open meadows. Orion had very strong legs, and before long, he had almost caught up with them. The Pleiades called for Artemis, the lady of the forest, to help them.

(B) While resting against a tree, he noticed seven nymphs named the Pleiades walking down a woodland path. He called out and started to run toward them. The nymphs turned around and ran away, rushing through the woods.

(C) Hearing their cries, the goddess changed the nymphs into white birds just as Orion was about to reach them. They flew higher until they became seven white dots in the sky. Then the dots turned into a group of seven stars.

① (A)-(C)-(B)	② (B)-(A)-(C)	③ (B)-(C)-(A)

④ (C)-(A)-(B)	⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

[23∼24] 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

23. Venice, the place where canals serve as streets and boats serve as taxis, is sinking. The city was built in a lagoon, or a shallow body of water. Over the years, the buildings have been sinking. Meanwhile, climate changes have caused the nearby Adriatic Sea to rise. So, seawater often floods the city. Some people have come up with a plan to save Venice from the flooding. Huge underwater gates would be placed at the three entrances to the Venice lagoon. The gates would act as dams and hold back the seawater. But others say that shutting out seawater might hurt the fish and plant life. Somehow, a balance between the two sides has to be worked out.

* lagoon: 석호(바다와 분리되어 생긴 호수)

① A Fragile City Built on the Sea

② Let the Environment Heal by Itself

③ City of Water Faces a Sticky Situation

④ Block Out the Gates, Keep the Water Safe

⑤ Canal City on Earth: How It Gets Its Fame

24. Imagine the earth 150 million years ago, the Age of Dinosaurs. An old and weak Apatosaurus is walking on a riverbank. It falls on its side in the mud by accident. It dies. Most of the soft flesh is quickly eaten by other animals. But the hard bones sink into the mud, which protects the bones. For millions of years, the bones lie under the ground. Rain falls. It seeps down through the ground, dissolving minerals in the rocks. The rainwater carries these minerals into the holes in the bones. The water dries up. But the minerals in the water stay and harden in the bones. Little by little, the bones of the Apatosaurus turn to stone.

① How Are Fossils Made?

② Mud: A Wonderful Bone Protector

③ How Many Minerals in Rainwater?

④ Leave the Apatosaurus in Its Place

⑤ Dinosaurs: What a Wonderful Creature!

25. Elizabeth Blackwell에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

Elizabeth Blackwell was born in 1821 in England but moved to New York at age seven. Although education for girls at that time was mainly in music, sewing, and cooking, Elizabeth’s education included math, science, and history. Blackwell worked as a teacher for a while. But her real goal was to become a doctor. So she began to study medical books. Then she began applying to medical schools. Blackwell soon learned that no medical school wanted a female student. She applied to 29 schools but was not accepted to any of them. Finally, she was accepted to the medical school at Geneva College in New York. She graduated in 1849 and became the first woman doctor of the United States.

① 영국에서 태어나자마자 New York으로 이주했다.

② 어릴 때 수학, 과학, 역사를 배울 기회가 없었다.

③ 교사가 되는 것을 진정한 목표로 삼았다.

④ 여러 대학교에서 입학 허가를 받았다.

⑤ 의대를 졸업하고 미국 최초의 여의사가 되었다.

26. Sloths에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Sloths spend most of their lives hanging upside-down from tree branches. They hold onto tree branches with strong, curved claws that are on each of their four feet. Everything a sloth does is slow. It chews slowly, blinks its eyes slowly, and definitely moves slowly. Sloths don’t require much water because they don’t expend much energy. It takes nearly a week for a sloth to digest one meal. The sloth got its name from its slow movement. It is not lazy, just slow-moving.

① 주로 나뭇가지에 거꾸로 매달려 생활한다.

② 네 개의 발에 구부러진 강한 발톱을 가지고 있다.

③ 에너지 소모가 적어 많은 물을 필요로 하지 않는다.

④ 한 끼 식사를 소화하는데 거의 일주일이 걸린다.

⑤ 게으른 행동으로 인해 이름이 붙여졌다.

[27∼28] 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

27. We have known for a long time that women are pressured by images from advertising and media. In our lives, we spend three years just watching television commercials, according to Dr. Jean Kilbourne. Although people claim to be unaffected by it, she says that advertising affects all of us subconsciously. Researchers have found that continually seeing beautiful bodies can negatively affect a woman’s body image. In one study, some women were shown pictures of thin models, and other women were shown pictures of average and overweight models. In a body image survey, the “thin model” group said the models made them lose their confidence about their own attractiveness.

* subconsciously: 무의식적으로

① the social preference for thin models

② thin models’ view of their self image

③ how women pressure the advertising industry

④ the influence of advertising on women’s self image

⑤ the need for commercial advertisements in a society

28. Popcorn was very popular from the 1890s until the Great Depression. During the Depression, popcorn at 5 or 10 cents a bag was one of the few luxuries needy families could afford. While other businesses failed, the popcorn business grew successfully. During World War II, sugar was sent overseas for the U.S. army, which meant there wasn’t much sugar left in the States to make candy. Thanks to this unusual situation, Americans ate three times as much popcorn as usual. Popcorn went into a slump during the early 1950s, when television became popular. The number of movie-goers dropped along with popcorn consumption. When the public began eating popcorn at home, the new relationship between television and popcorn brought its popularity back.

① why popcorn lost its popularity

② the origin of how popcorn was made

③ the ups and downs of popcorn’s popularity

④ how television led to a slump in popcorn sales

⑤ relationship between movies and eating popcorns

[29∼30] 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

29. Online pharmacies have been growing fast over the last few years, through a mixture of lower costs for the customer and lower operating costs. Despite this, there are many people who have called for tighter regulations to be placed on online pharmacies. One aspect of online ordering is that many of the drugs that you can buy on certain sites aren’t necessarily FDA(Food and Drug Administration) approved yet and might carry serious side effects. Without seeing a doctor, getting new and experimental drugs can sometimes be dangerous. It is absolutely true that strict laws on online pharmacies are needed before more online shoppers are badly hurt.

① 온라인 약 판매에 대한 규제가 필요하다.

② 처방전 없이 약을 구매하는 것은 위험하다.

③ 부작용을 먼저 파악한 후 약을 구매하여야 한다.

④ 최근 온라인으로 약을 구매하는 사례가 늘고 있다.

⑤ 온라인 쇼핑을 통해 저렴하게 약을 구입할 수 있다.

30. Developing a reading habit early on in life has enormous advantages, and as American novelist Elizabeth Hardwick once said, reading “is cheap, it excites, and gives you knowledge of the world and experience of a wide kind.” When you’re a student, it’s easy to see reading as a boring chore. And with so many other forms of entertainment available, it’s difficult to set aside time for reading. But don’t give up. Just like baseball or playing the piano, reading requires practice. At first, it might be something that you’re forced to do, but you will eventually learn that you enjoy it.

① 독서하는 습관은 연습이 필요하다.

② 독서는 가장 경제적인 여가활동이다.

③ 모든 지식은 독서를 통해서 얻어진다.

④ 현대인은 여가시간을 충분히 확보해야 한다.

⑤ 어린이에게 독서를 강요하는 것은 옳지 않다.

31. 다음 글의 상황에 나타난 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은? [2점]

It began at three in the afternoon. There were twenty of us children gathered in Fiona’s house. Everyone, especially Fiona, wore a cheerful smile. We gave our presents to Fiona and she joyfully opened them. After that, Fiona’s mother served us soft drinks and delicious food. We then played some games like “Musical Chairs” and “Treasure Hunt.” At about four, Fiona’s mother brought out a cake. Twelve colorful candles sat in the middle of the cake. We all sang a special song to Fiona after which she blew out the candles and cut the cake.

① loud and chaotic             ② calm and peaceful

③ gloomy and lonely           ④ tragic and sympathetic

⑤ festive and entertaining

[32∼33] 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한    것을 고르시오.

32. Some people say that junk food should not be banned in schools because if kids want to eat junk food, they can. It takes only a few minutes to eat junk food and thus kids save time. They also add that eating some junk food doesn’t mean kids will get chunky fat. However, I believe the availability of junk food in schools encourages bad nutritional habits. It also conveys the message that junk food is okay. Instead, junk food should be removed from schools and healthier options should be introduced. This can help children develop the mentality that being busy does not mean that one must eat in an unhealthy manner.

① 정크푸드는 학교에서 금지되어야 한다.

② 학교는 간식 시간을 따로 마련해야 한다.

③ 학교는 균형 잡힌 식단을 제공해야 한다.

④ 학교는 충분한 식사시간을 보장해야 한다.

⑤ 정신 건강을 위해 약간의 정크푸드를 섭취해야 한다.

33. How did Albert Einstein succeed? Is it because he memorized a bunch of facts? No, it is because he had an inquiring mind. He never stopped asking: What? Why? Where? When? Who? Which? How? In 1955 Einstein said, “The important thing is not to stop questioning; curiosity has its own reason for existing.” Canadian writer Robertson Davies wrote, “Energy and curiosity are the lifeblood of universities; the desire to find out, to uncover, and to dig deeper is the spirit of the university.” If you want to learn a lot, if you want to be creative, don’t focus on rote memorization.

① 배움을 위해 끊임없이 질문해야 한다.

② 어느 정도의 암기는 학습에 필수적이다.

③ 자신만의 성공적인 학습법을 찾아야 한다.

④ 학습에 있어 수용적인 자세를 가져야 한다.

⑤ 훌륭한 과학자가 되기 위해서는 호기심을 가져야 한다.

34. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Although it sounds like a boat, an earthship is a house. Unlike regular houses, earthships are constructed from garbage. One of the big benefits of an earthship is that it saves energy and natural resources. For example, an earthship uses less water. Rain water, which is collected on the roof, is used for drinking and bathing.       (A)     , earthships need much less energy for heating and cooling because they are built into the ground. This keeps the temperature inside the house from getting too hot or too cold. Also, one wall of an earthship usually faces south.       (B)     , solar heat helps to warm the house, and solar panels built on the roof generate electricity to run appliances in the house. All of these features make earthships environmentally friendly.

	(A)		(B)
①	Moreover	……	Otherwise
②	Moreover	……	Therefore
③	Nevertheless	……	Consequently
④	Nevertheless	……	Furthermore
⑤	In addition	……	However

35. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

Animals such as cows eat a lot of grass. That means they need lots of grazing land. Many countries, however, don’t have enough good land. So they can’t produce enough food and the people go hungry. Florence Dunkel, an entomologist ― a scientist who studies insects, thinks insects are the answer. If people ate bugs, there would be an abundant amount of food. After all, insects are everywhere. Eating insects may seem strange, but in many countries it isn’t weird at all. Also, most insects are full of vitamins and minerals. For example, a one-ounce serving of grasshopper has the same protein as a three-ounce piece of steak.

□

Insects make a good future food source because they are not only      (A)    , but they also have high     (B)     values.

	(A)		(B)
①	tasty	……	scientific
②	plentiful	……	economic
③	plentiful	……	nutritional
④	digestible	……	biological
⑤	digestible	……	environmental

[36∼38] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A)

At the University of Minnesota, there were four students taking chemistry. They all had an “A” so far for the semester. They were so confident that, the weekend before the final exam, they decided to go up to the University of Michigan and party with some friends there. They had a great time; however, after all the hard partying, they slept all day Sunday and didn’t make it back to Minnesota until early Monday morning.

(B)

The students looked at the first problem, worth five points. It was a problem they had studied before. “Cool,” they thought at the same time, each one in his separate room. “This is going to be easy.” Each finished the problem and then turned the page. When they saw the back page, their face became pale. On the page was written: “(For 95 points): Which tire?”

(C)

Rather than taking the final exam then, they decided to find their professor after the exam and lied to her about why they had missed it. They told her that they had gone to the University of Michigan for the weekend planning to come back in time to study, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back, didn’t have a spare, and couldn’t get help for a long time. As a result, they missed the final.

(D)

The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day. The students gave a sigh of relief. They studied that night and went in the next day. She placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a test booklet, and told them to begin.

36. 주어진 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (B)-(C)-(D)	② (C)-(B)-(D)	③ (C)-(D)-(B)

④ (D)-(B)-(C)	⑤ (D)-(C)-(B)

37. 위 글의 ‘four students’에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 대학에서 화학과목을 수강하고 있었다.

② 시험 바로 전 주말에 다른 학교에 가서 파티를 했다.

③ 첫 번째 문제를 모두 자신 있게 풀었다.

④ 돌아오는 길에 자동차 타이어에 펑크가 났다.

⑤ 각각 다른 교실에 시험 자리를 배정 받았다.

38. 위 글 (B)에 드러난 ‘The students’의 심경의 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?

① bored → excited           ② relieved → embarrassed

③ relaxed → moved          ④ annoyed → disappointed

⑤ frightened → stressed

[39∼40] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Knowing how to read body language is a useful communication skill. It’s also important to know how to use body language to get your message across in a persuasive manner. Different aspects of body language include open/closed positions as well as personal space.

When you are trying to tell whether people are interested in what you are saying, the clearest signal is how they are sitting. If your listeners fold their arms, they are being closed and are probably rejecting your message. On the other hand,  people who sit fully facing you without folding their arms are being open and probably positive.

It’s also helpful to understand “diplomatic dance.” This happens when one person tries to get close to talk and the other person from another culture tries to move away. The result is a kind of dance as one person pursues and the other retreats around the room. This “dance” has to do with                                . Hence, knowing this might serve as a useful tool for you to know where you should stand with people from other cultures.

39. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① the need for affection from others

② when people start to talk to each other

③ seeking for the right partner to dance with

④ what diplomatic relations countries establish

⑤ how comfortable people feel standing next to each other

40. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① Don’t Move Back! Get Closer!

② Cultural Views on Dance Manners

③ Let’s Stick to Our Own Body Language

④ Nonverbal Communication: Do You Get It?

⑤ Hand Gestures: The Key to Successful Diplomacy

* 확인 사항

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