	단 원	단원평가 1	이름	날 짜	점 수	D.K
독해와작문	금성(이) Unit 1			9

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

A person’s success is (A)[largely / large] due to his or her ability to lead. This means that it is very important to learn (a) 다른 사람과 잘 지내는 방법 and to win them to your way of thinking. This begins with making friendships. Here are some practical suggestions to help you develop friendships.

(가)Give Honest and Sincere Appreciation

One of the most neglected virtues is (b) appreciation. A person will (c) ( under / put / a spirit of / than / do / criticism / greater effort/ better / and  / under / forth / approval / work ). In short, focus on others’ good points. If you praise someone honestly, that person will treasure your words and work even harder.

(나)Become Genuinely Interested in Others

If you only want to impress people and get people interested in you, you will never have many true friends. If you want others (B)[liked / to like] you, you have to show a sincere interest in them. (d)This takes time, energy, unselfishness, and thoughtfulness. You can make more friends in two months by becoming interested in other people than you can do in two years	by trying to get other people (C)[interested / interest] in you.

(다)Be a Good Listener

To be a good conversationalist, be an attentive listener. Many people do not listen attentively. (e)They are so concerned with what they are going to say next that they do not keep their ears open. Listening is not just silence, but a form of activity. (f)Face the people talking to you and hear with your eyes as well as with your ears. Ask questions (g)that other people will enjoy answering. Encourage people (D)[to talk / talking] about themselves.

위 글의 (가)~(다) 빈칸에 각각 알맞은 표현을 고르시오.

➀ Become Genuinely Interested in Others

➁ Give Honest and Sincere Appreciation

➂ Be a Good Listener

위 글의 빈 칸 (a)의 우리말에 알맞게 영작하시오.(how로 시작, 6단어)

위 글의 (b)에 해당하는 단어를 고르시오.

➀ dishonest     ➁ kindness     ➂ appreciation

➃ fairness       ➄ harmony

위 글의 (c)에 주어진 단어를 바르게 배열하여 문장을 완성하시오.

=> 사람은 비난보다 인정해줄 때 더 일을 잘 수행하며 노력을 하게 된다.

A person will ( under / put / a spirit of / than / do / criticism / greater effort/ better / and  / under / forth / approval / work )

위 글의 밑줄 친 (d)가 가리키는 것을 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

위 글의 밑줄 친 (e) 문장을 어법에 맞게 해석하시오.

위 글의 밑줄 친 (e) 문장을 not only, but also 구문으로 바꿔 쓰시오.

위 글의 밑줄 친 (f)that과 쓰임이 같은 것을 고르시오.

➀ It is strange that she has failed the final exam.

➁ That he is the very man was not true.

➂ She was the only girl that got a perfect score on the word test.

➃ I realize that woman was my teacher once.

➄ He ran so fast that I couldn't keep up.

According to the passage above, why don't most people concentrate on listening? (영어로 답하시오)

위 글의 (A)~(D)에서 각각 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

위 글에 대한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것을 고르시오.

➀ 상대방에게 진정한 관심을 보이면 더 많은 친구를 사귈 수 있다.

➁ 진솔한 칭찬이 언제나 상대방에게 힘을 주는 것은 아니다.

➂ 대화를 잘 하려면 주의 깊게 듣는 것이 중요하다.

➃ 다른 사람이 대답하는 것을 좋아할 만한 질문을 하는 것이 좋다.

➄ 사람들이 자기 자신에 대해 이야기 하도록 유도해라.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Suppose ⓐ         there are two dance teachers. The first teacher tells ⓐ         you the truth. She says ⓐ         you are all wrong. You have to forget everything and begin all over again. Then you lose heart and give up. You have no desire (A)to go on. (B)Another teacher stretches the truth a little and tells ⓑa white lie. She says that your dancing is a bit old-fashioned, but the basic movements are right. She assures you that you won’t have any trouble (C)learn a few new steps. The first teacher has (D)encouraged you by (E)emphasizing your mistakes,  ⓒwhile the next teacher has done the opposite. She has praised the things ⓐ         you do right. This gives you hope, and makes you (F)want to improve.

위 글의 빈칸 ⓐ에 공통으로 들어갈 말을 쓰시오.

위 글에서 “자신감을 잃다”에 해당하는 2단어를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

위 글의 빈 칸 ⓑ에 “선의의 거짓말”을 뜻하는 단어를 쓰시오. (3단어)

위 글의 빈칸 ⓒ 에 알맞은 접속사를 고르시오.

➀ although         ➁ for            ➂ as

➃ while            ➄ because

위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)~(F)중 문맥상 어울리지 않는 것을 골라 바르게 고치시오. (3개)

위 글의 내용으로 미루어 볼 때 알맞은 제목을 고르시오.

➀ Become Genuinely Interested in Others.

➁ Talk About Your Own Mistakes Before Criticizing Others

➂ Show Respect for Others’ Opinions

➃ Use Encouragement

➄ Be a Good Listener

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

(a) 만약에 다른 사람이 네가 생각할 때 틀렸다고 생각되는 말을 한다면, begin by saying: “Well, I think (A)[different / differently]. But I may be wrong. Let’s look at the facts.” Nothing good (B)[is gained / gains] and a lot of damage can (C)[do / be done] if you tell people straight out that they are wrong. That will never make people (D)[change / to change] their minds, (b)for you will have hurt their feelings. Try to be (c)diplomatic.

위 글의 (a)의 우리말에 맞도록 주어진 단어를 바르게 배열하시오.

(　that / you / statement　/ think / a / wrong / makes / person / if / a /  is )

위 글의 밑줄 친 (b)의 의미를 쓰시오.

문맥상 위 글의 (b)에 알맞은 단어를 고르시오.

➀ critical      ➁ curious     ➂ cynical

➃ diplomatic   ➄ defensive

다음 글의 (A)~(D)에서 알맞은 말을 고르시오.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

ⓐAdmitting one’s own mistakes can help others change their behavior. Here is a real life example. Mr. Zerhusen had a teenage son who was a late riser. He did not want his son Dave to get up late. Mr. Zerhusen explained (A) how did he use to go to bed late and get up late and (B) 얼마나 피곤했고 그 다음날 얼마나 비생산적이었는지. Mr. Zerhusen did not make any threats or warn his son about the consequences. (C)As a result of this sincere conversation, Dave decided to stop (D) get up late.

위 글의 ⓐ와 쓰임이 같은 것을 고르시오.

①There is a sleeping baby on the desk.

②She is used to doing several jobs at the same time.

③They saw Jason crossing the road.

④He kept me waiting for over two hours.

⑤Smiling brightly, the girl extended her hand.

위 글의 (A)를 올바른 형태로 바꾸시오.

위 글의 (B)의 우리말에 맞도록 주어진 단어를 바르게 배열하시오.

(　next / unproductive / how / was / and / he / the / day  / tired )

위 글의 (C)에 알맞은 말을 넣으시오.(~의 결과로, 4단어)

위 글의 (D)를 의미상 알맞은 형태로 바꾸시오.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

ⓐ상대편이 체면을 세울 수 있게 해라.

Don’t ⓑembarrass others! Too often we offend people, ⓒget our own way and ⓓfind fault in front of others. We do not even consider the hurt to the other person’s pride. We have no right to say or (A)[to do / do] anything that makes someone (B)[lose / losing] face and feel (C)[embarrassed / embarrassing].  ⓔ중요한 것은 그들이 그들 스스로에 대해서 생각하는 것이지 우리가 그들에 대해서 생각하는 것이 아니다.

위 글의 ⓐ를 영작하시오.(let으로 시작, 6단어)

위 글의 ⓑ,ⓒ,ⓓ를 각각 문맥에 맞게 올바른 형태로 바꾸시오.

위 글의 (A)~(D)에서 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

위 글의 ⓔ의 우리말에 맞도록 주어진 단어를 바르게 배열하시오.(상관접속사 not A but B 구문활용)

( not / what / think / of / is / you / what / of / what they / matters / others / think / but / themselves )

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

When you see these seven rules (A)[written / writing] out, they all make good sense. (a)However, in life, (b)그것들을 따르는 것은 보이는 것만큼 쉽지만은 않다. The next time you (B)[will find / find] yourself in one of the above situations, try (C)[responding / to respon] in a more positive way. You will (D)[be astonished / astonish] at the new results. Your life and the lives of those around you will be happier and more productive.

위 글의 (a)에 알맞은 연결사를 고르시오.

① ef03ac186bf51455223ff242d6e1c7b1eb16721cdBut168362698f71bf0d6510c36f5ad83f5235a2f8db	② Therefore

③ In fact	④ Moreoverc8630c41dea7bf125d2d5d1920aa477aaaa072479

⑤ In short

위 글의 (b)의 우리말을 참고하여 주어진 조건에 맞게 영작하시오.

조건: 1. 가주어를 사용할 것

2. 원급비교를 사용할 것

위 글의 (A)~(D)에서 각각 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

다음 주어진 문장에 이어질 글의 순서를 나열하시오.

Suppose there are two dance teachers.

(A) The first teacher has discouraged you by emphasizing your mistakes, while the next teacher has done the opposite. She has praised the things you do right. This gives you hope, and makes you want to improve.

(B) The first teacher tells you the truth. She says you are all wrong. You have to forget everything and begin all over again. Then you lose heart and give up. You have no desire to go on.

(C) The other teacher stretches the truth little and tells a white lie. She says that your dancing is a bit old-fashioned, but the basic movements are right. She assures you that you won’t have any trouble learning a few new steps.

다음 중 주어진 문장과 그 문장에 해당하는 제목이 올바르게 연결되지 않은 것을 고르시오.

➀ Focus on others’ good points. If you praise someone honestly, that person will treasure your words and work even harder. - Talk About Your Own Mistakes Before Criticizing Others

➁ Don’t embarrass others! We have no right to say or to do anything that makes someone lose face and feel embarrassed. - Let the Other Person Save Face

➂ To praise the things you do right gives you hope, and makes you want to improve. - Use Encouragement

➃ Many people do not listen attentively. They are so concerned   with what they are going to say next that they do not keep their ears open. - Be a Attentive Listener

➄ Begin by saying, “I think differently. But I may be wrong. Let’s look at the facts.” - Show Respect for Others’ Opinions

[정답]

1. 2-1-3

2. how to get along with others

3. 3

4. do better work and put forth greater effort under a spirit of approval than under criticism

5.  to show a sincere interest in them

6. 그들은 그들이 다음에 무엇을 말할지에 매우 관심을 가져서 그 결과 다른 사람이 하는 말을 듣기 위해서는 귀를 열어놓지 않는다

7. Face the people talking to you and hear not only with your ears but also with your eyes

8. 3

9. largely/ to like/ interested/ to talk

10. They are so concerned with what they are going to say next that they do not keep their ears open.

11. 2

12. that

13. lose heart

14. a white lie

15. 4

16. (B) the other / (C) learning/ (D) discouraged

17. 4

18. If a person makes a statement that you think is wrong

19. 왜냐하면

20. 4

21. differently/ is gained/ be done/ change

22. 2

23. how he used to go to bed late

24. how tired and  unproductive he was the next day

25. as a result of

26. getting

27. Let the Other Person Save Face

28. ⓑ	embarrass	ⓒ  getting  ⓓ  finding

29. to do/ lose/ embarrassed

30. What matters  is not what you think of others but what they think of themselves.

31. 1

32. it is not as easy as it seems to follow them

33. written/ find/ to respond/ be astonished

34. B-C-A

35. 1