2010년 1학기 기말고사 대비

Lesson 6.Food and Health(03)_능률(찬)

zb 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

From our quiz, we have learned about three of the world's most healthy foods: kimchi, olivers, and yogurt. How often do you eat these healthy foods?

(A) But by including these there healthful foods in your diet, you will increase your chances of living a healthy. happy life.

(B) Of course, there are lots of other foods that are good for your health, as well as many foods that aren't.

(C) Now, are you ready to start following a healthier diet?

(A)-(B)-(C)	 (B)-(A)-(C)	 (B)-(C)-(A)

(C)-(A)-(B)	 (C)-(B)-(A)

zb 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

[정답]

［해설]‘that'은 계속적 용법으로(comma(,)뒤에)쓸 수 없다

The answer is "kimchi," which is commonly ⓐthought of as the national dish of Korea. In recent years, it has become more and more well-known around the world for its ⓑamazing health benefits. One of the main ingredients in kimchi ⓒis chili pepper powder; but this spicy powder was not ⓓused in kimchi until long after chili peppers were first brought to Korea in the late 16th century. The origin of its name is 'chimchae', ⓔthat means the salting of vegetables.

ⓐ	 ⓑ	 ⓒ

ⓓ	 ⓔ

zb 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것으로 바르게 짝지은 것은?

[정답]

［해설] ⓒ현재의 사실에 대해서 이야기 하고 있으므로 현재형 hold로 써야 한다.

ⓓ주어가 competitions이므로 복수동사‘are'를 쓰는 것이 옳다.

1. Picking is a method of storing certain foods. "This" is a kind of ⓐpickled vegetable. It can be stored for a long time.

2. Many Koreans believe that eating "this" keeps them ⓑsafe from the threat of SARS.

3. In the United States, the biggest American football championship is called the Super Bowl. Korea and Japan also ⓒhelds their own American football competitions. which ⓓis called the "This" Bowl and the Rice Bowl respectively.

4. Sometimes "this" is put on top of hamburgers, too. Those people who like these burgers say that "this" removes the greasy taste of hamburgers.

5. Since the Joseon Dynasty, chili peppers ⓔhave been used in "this," which give this food its red color.

ⓐ - ⓑ	 ⓐ - ⓔ	 ⓑ - ⓓ

ⓒ - ⓔ	 ⓒ - ⓓ

zb (A), (B), (C)의 각 밑줄 친 부분 중에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

［해설] (A)‘that’ 은 계속적 용법으로 사용될 수 없다.

(B)amazing 놀라운/ amazed 놀란

(C)ingredient 재료 / quantity 양

The answer is "kimchi," (A)that / which is commonly thought of as the national dish of Korea. In recent years, it has become more and more well-known around the world for its (B)amazing / amazed health benefits. One of the main (C)quantity / ingredients in kimchi is chili pepper powder; but this spicy powder was not used in kimchi until long after chili peppers were first brought to Korea in the late 16th century. The origin of its name is 'chimchae.' which means the salting of vegetables.

(A)	(B)	(C)

which	amazed	ingredients

which	amazing	quantity

which	amazing	ingredients

that	amazed	quantity

that	amazed	ingredients

zb 밑줄 친 'suffered from'와 의미가 같은 것은?

[정답]

［해설] suffer from~ :~로부터 고통받다

suffer from a serious problem with his digestion

= gad a serious problem with his digestion

= 소화에 심각한 문제가 있다. 소화불량으로 고통받다

1. Nomads used to carry milk in leather bags. It is thought that "this" developed naturally when the milk was fermented by bacteria living inside the bags.

2. When King Francis I of France suffered from a serious problem with his digestion, "this" helped him get well.

3. In Greece, before newly married couples go on their wedding trip, they usually eat "this" for good health and success.

4. A Russian biologist, Mechnikov believed that Bulgarians live unusually long lives because they eat so much of "this."

5. "This" is often used in salad dressings and ice cream.

had	 accepted	 strengthened

destroyed	 interacted

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

The answer is "olive." Olive trees are common in the countries that surround the Mediterranean, and olives are a popular food among the people of that region. It is said that Greek sailors who found olives floating in the Aegean Sea thought they were a gift from the gods. Olive oil has long been used for medical purposes and is even mentioned in the writings of Hippocrates. Recent studies have shown that olive oil can lower the chances of heart disease by reducing blood cholesterol levels.

zb 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

[정답]

［해설] 콜레스테롤 수치를 줄여주어 심장병의 위험을 낮춰준다.

올리브는 지중해 연안의 나라에서 흔하다.

올리브를 신의 선물이라고 선원들은 생각했다.

올리브유는 의학적인 목적으로 사용되고 있다.

올리브는 히포크라테스의 저서에도 언급되어 있다.

올리브유는 심장병의 원인인 콜레스테롤을 제거 할 수 있다.

zb 위 글에 대한 필자의 태도로 가장 적절한 것은?

[정답]

［해설] 부정적이고 염세적인 혼란스럽고 감정적인

주관적이며 동정심을 느끼는 무관심하고 냉소적인

객관적이며 중립적인

->객관적이고 중립적인 태도로 정보를 전달하고 있다.

negative and pessimistic

confused and emotional

subjective and sympathetic

indifferent and cynical

objective and neutral

zb 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 표현이 있는 것으로 바르게 짝지어진 것은?

[정답]

［해설] ⓑeven to forget->even forget

ⓒor keep to clean-> or keep clean

ⓓfind hard to concentrate->find it hard to concentrate

ⓔvery forgetfully->very forgetful

□Lack of interest in offline activities : This is a serious sign of computer addiction. ⓐPeople with this symptom often ignore their family members and friends in favor of forming online relationships.

□Loss of sleep : ⓑSome computer addicts stay up all night to be at their computers and even to forget what time it is. This can lead to health problems.

□ⓒFailing to eat properly or keep to clean : Computer addicts often skip meals because they don't want to spend time away from their computers. They may eat only snacks or fast food, putting their health in danger. Some addicts won't even take the time to brush their teeth.

□Lack of concentration : ⓓComputer addicts find hard to concentrate on anything but their computers. ⓔAs a result, they often cannot focus on their studies and become very forgetfully.

ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ	 ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ, ⓔ

ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ	 ⓒ, ⓓ

ⓑ, ⓔ

zb 대화가 자연스럽지 않은 것은?

[정답]

［해설]A:음식을 입에 가득 넣고 말하지 말하고 하지 않았었니?

B:죄송합니다. 주문하신 음식을 바로 가져다 드리겠습니다.

A: Didn't I tell you not to talk with your mouth full?

B: My apologies. I'll get you your order right away.

A: Do you want your usual pepperoni topping?

B: Yes. Actually, any meal is fine, as long as there aren't nay mushrooms on it.

A: Don't worry about it. It's on me.

B: No, it's too much money for one person. Let's go Dutch.

A: I'll have two double cheeseburgers, please.

B: Would that be everything?

A: Well, that was a delicious lunch.

B: I agree. Waiter, can we have the bill, please?

※ 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것을 두 개 고르시오.

zb

[정답]

［해설]hold which give

Kimchi is a kind of pickled vegetable. It can be stored for a long time. Many Koreans believe that eating Kimchi keeps them safe from the threat of SARS. In the United States, the biggest American football championship is called the Super Bowl. Korea and Japan also holding their own American football competitions, which are called the Kimchi Bowl and the Rice Bowl respectively. Sometimes Kimchi is put on top of hamburgers, too. Those people who like these burgers say that Kimchi removes the greasy taste of hamburgers. Since the Joseon Dynasty, chili peppers have been used in Kimchi, which gives this food its red color.

※ 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

zb

[정답]

By doing this, your body will be sure to get the nutrients it needs to be strong and healthy.

The key to living a healthier, happier life is to eat the right foods. () But among all the foods in the world, which ones are the best for you to eat? () The American magazine Health published a list of the world's five most healthy foods. () Today we're going to take a quiz about some of these healthy foods. () Read the five clues that are given in each round of the quiz, and see if you can guess the answers, () Let's begin.

zb 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

[정답]

Today we're going to study on olive trees. The famous artist Van Gogh made at least fifteen paintings of olive trees. It is believed that olives were used in ancient Egypt to make mummies. The original home of olive trees is Syria, but they grow all around the Mediterranean Sea. Olive trees appear as a symbol of peace on the flag of the United Nations. It is said that Greek sailors who found olives floating in the Aegean Sea thought they were a gift from the gods. Olive oil has long been used for medical purposes and is even mentioned in the writings of Hippocartes. Recent studies have shown that oil can lower the chances of heart disease by reducing blood cholesterol levels. If you want to avoid eating trans-fats, fry your foods in olive oil.

Olive trees grow all around the Mediterranean region.

Olive are believed to be used in ancient times in making mummies.

Olive were regarded as a gift from the gods among Greek sailors.

People have been using olive oil as medicine.

Olive oil produces trans-fats, which reduce blood cholesterol levels.

※ 글의 내용과 일치하는 것을 고르시오.

zb

[정답]

Nomads used to carry milk in leather bags. It is thought that yogurt this developed naturally when the milk was fermented by bacteria living inside the bags. when King Francis I of France suffered from a serious problem with his digestion, yogurt helped him get well. In Greece, before newly married couples go on their wedding trip, they usually eat yogurt for good health and success. Yogurt has many health benefits. It's good for digestion, and it helps the body build strong bones and fight diseases. Russian biologist named Mechinikov believed that Bulgarians live unusually long lives because they eat so much of yogurt. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for linking Bulgarians' long lives to yogurt.

In Greece, married couples rarely eat yogurt to avoid bad luck.

Bacteria problems can be caused from having yogurt.

Yogurt was developed to use up extra milk by nomads.

People having indigestion can get help from drinking yogurt.

A Bulgarian Novel prize winner studied on the connections between life span and yogurt.

zb 다음 글이 밑줄 친 This가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

[정답]

［해설]：yogurt, ：Kimchi

3rd round

Nomads used to carry milk in leather bags. It is thought that this developed naturally when the milk was fermented by bacteria living inside the bags, when King Francis I of France suffered from a serious problem with his digestion, this helped him get well. Many Koreans believe that eating this keeps them safe from the threat of SARS. A Russian biologist named Mechinikov believed that Bulgarians live unusually long lives because they eat so much of this. This is often used in salad dressings and ice cream.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Consult Dr. Health

The answer is "kimchi," which is commonly thought of as the national dish of Korea. In recent years, it has become more and more well-known around the world for its amazing health benefits. one of the main ingredients in kimchi is chili pepper powder; but this spicy powder was (in kimchi / used / long / until / to Korea / not / chili peppers / were first / after / brought) in the late 16th century. The origin of its name is 'chimchae', which means the salting of vegetables.

zb 밑줄 친 부분이 다음의 해석에 맞도록 주어진 단어를 순서대로 배열하시오.

[정답]not used in Kimchi until long after chili peppers were first brought to Korea

［해설]이 매운 가루는 김치에 사용되지 않았다/16세기 말에 고추가 한국에 처음 들어오게 되었을 때 까지

이 매운 가루는 16세기 말 한국에 처음 소개되고 난 뒤 한참 뒤에야 김치에 사용되었다.

zb Olive에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

[정답]

［해설]olive기름의 효능을 누가 밝혔는지에 대해서는 언급되지 않았다

Consult Dr. Health

The answer is "olive." Olive trees are common in the countries that surround the Mediterranean, and olives are a popular food among the people of that region. It is said that Greek sailors who found olives floating in the Aegean Sea thought they were a gift from the gods. Olive oil has long been used for medical purposes and is even mentioned in the writings of Hippocartes. Recent studies have shown that oil can lower the chances of heart disease by reducing blood cholesterol levels.

그리스 선원들은 Olive를 신의 선물이라 생각했다.

Olive나무는 지중해 근처의 나라에서 흔히 볼 수 있다.

Olive 기름의 효능은 Hippocrates에 의해 최초로 밝혀졌다.

그리스 선원들은 에게해에서 Olive가 떠있는 것을 발견했다.

Olive 기름은 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮춰 심장병의 가능성을 줄여준다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

The key to living a healthier, happier life is to eat the right foods. By ⓐdoing this, your body will be sure to get the nutrients it needs to be strong and healthy. But among all the foods in the world, which ones are the best for you to eat? The American magazine Health published a list of the world's five most healthy foods. Today we're going to take a quiz about some of these healthy foods. Read the five clues that are given in each round of the quiz, and see if you can guess the answers. Let's begin.

zb 밑줄 친 ⓐ가 구체적으로 가리키는 것은?

[정답]

eating the right foods.

living a happy and healthy life.

trying to be strong and healthy.

taking a quiz about healthy foods.

reading the clues that are given in the quiz.

zb 위 글 다음에 올 내용으로 가장 알맞은 것은?

[정답]

［해설]마지막 문장‘Read the five clues~'를 읽어보도록 하자.

some quizzes about healthy foods.

the origins of some healthy foods.

the nutrients our body needs in life.

the American books about healthy foods.

the best way to choose the most healthy foods.

zb 다음 중 문법적으로 옳은 문장은?

[정답]

She looked up and saw the burning sun.

It is thought that poor health is caused by a poor diet.

A man in the library kept chatting, which made me angry.

I didn't have enough money to buy a new car, so I bought a used one.

She looked up and saw the burned sun.

The waiter who served me was very polite.

It is thinking that poor health is caused by a poor diet.

A man in the library kept chatting, that made me angry.

I didn't have enough money to buy a new car, so I bought a using one.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

1st Round <What is this food?>

1. Picking is a method of storing certain foods. "This" is a kind of pickled vegetable. It can be stored for a long time.

2. Many Koreans believe that (from, safe, them, eating this, keeps) the threat of SARS.

3. In the United States, the biggest American football championship is called the Super Bowl. Korea and Japan also hold their own American football competitions. ⓐ____ are called the "This" Bowl and the Rice Bowl respectively.

4. Sometimes "this" is put on top of hamburgers, too. Those people who like these burgers say that "this" removes the greasy taste of hamburgers.

5. Since the Joseon Dynasty, chili peppers have been used in "this," which give this food its red color.

The answer is "kimchi," ⓐ______ is commonly thought of as the national dish of Korea. In recent years, it has become more and more well-known around the world for its amazing health benefits. One of the main ingredients in kimchi is chili pepper powder; but this spicy powder was not used in kimchi until long after chili peppers were first brought to Korea in the late 16th century. The origin of its name is 'chimchae.' ⓐ_______ means the salting of vegetables.

zb 위 글에서 김치에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?

[정답]

김치는 절임채소의 일종이나 오래 저장할 수 없다.

김치는 햄버거의 느끼한 맛을 한층 더 고조시켜준다.

조선시대 전부터 김치를 만드는 데, 고추가 사용되었다.

미국에서 가장 큰 미식축구 챔피언쉽은 'Rice Bawl'이라 불린다.

김치의 어원은 ‘침채’인데, 그 의미는 채소를 소금에 절인다는 뜻이다.

zb 빈칸 ⓐ에 공통으로 들어갈 것은?

[정답]

that	 who	 which

what	 whom

zb 위 글에서 괄호 안의 단어들을 올바른 문장이 되도록 배열하시오.

[정답]Eating this keeps them safe from

［해설]keep A from B: A가 B하는 것을 막다

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

3rd Round <What is this food?>

1. Nomads used to carry milk in leather bags. It is thought that "this" developed naturally when the milk was fermented by bacteria ⓐ(living / lived) inside the bags.

2. When King Francis I of France suffered from a serious problem with his digestion, "this" helped him get well.

3. In Greece, before newly ⓑ(marrying / married) couples go on their wedding trip, they usually eat "this" for good health and success.

4. A Russian biologist, Mechnikov believed that Bulgarians live unusually long lives because they eat so much of "this."

5. "This" is often used in salad dressings and ice cream.

The answer is "yogurt," and it is produced when milk is fermented by certain bacteria. This process causes the milk to become thicker and gives yogurt its special taste. Yogurt has many health benefits. It's good for digestion, and it helps the body build strong bones and fight diseases. A famous Russian biologist ⓒ(naming / named) Ilya Mechnikov was awarded the Nobel Prize for linking Bulgarians' long lives to yogurt.

zb 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

[정답]

King Francis I didn't get any help from yogurt in recovering his health.

Greek new couples eat yogurt after going on their honeymoon trip.

Yogurt is often used in salad dressings, but not in ice cream.

Yogurt is good for digestion and helps the body fight diseases.

A Bulgarian biologist believed yogurt makes Russians live long lives.

zb ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ에 들어가기에 적절한 것으로 짝지어진 것은?

[정답]

ⓐ	ⓑ	ⓒ

living	marrying	named

living	married	naming

living	married	named

lived	married	naming

lived	marrying	named

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

2nd Round <What is this food?>

1. The famous artist Van Gogh made at least fifteen paintings of "these" trees.

2. It is believed that "these" ⓐwere used in ancient Egypt to make mummies.

3. The original home of "this" tree is Syria, but it grows all around the Mediterranean Sea.

4. "This" tree ⓑis appeared as a symbol of peace on the flag of the United Nations.

5. If you want to avoid eating trans-fats, fry your foods in "this" oil.

The answer is "olive." Olive trees are common in the countries that ⓒsurround the Mediterranean, and olives are a popular food among the people of that region. It is said that Greek sailors who found olives floating in the Aegean Sea thought they were a gift from the gods. Olive oil ⓓhas long been used for medical purposes and ⓔis even mentioned in the writings of Hippocrates. Recent studies have shown that olive oil can (A)low the chances of heart disease by reducing blood cholesterol levels.

zb 밑줄 친 ⓐ ~ ⓔ 중 어법상 적절하지 못한 것은?

[정답]

［해설]ⓑ‘이 나무는 국제연합기에 평화의 상징으로 나타난다(등장한다)’라는 의미이다. 즉, 능동의 의미이고 현재시제 이므로 appear(나타나다)를 단수형태인 appears로 써야 옳은 표현이다

ⓐ	 ⓑ	 ⓒ

ⓓ	 ⓔ

zb 밑줄 친 (A)의 올바른 형태를 쓰시오.

[정답]lower

［해설]lower(낮추다): 조동사 can 뒤에 오므로 동사의 형태가 쓰여야 한다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

1. Nomads used to carry milk in leather bags. It is thought that "this" developed naturally when the milk was fermented by bacteria (A)[live / living] inside the bags.

2. When King Francis I of France suffered from a serious problem with his digestion, "this" helped him get well.

3. In Greece, before (B) [new / newly] married couples go on their wedding trip, they usually eat "this" for good health and success.

4. A Russian biologist (C)[name / named] Mechinikov believed that Bulgarians live unusually long lives because they eat so much of "this".

5."This" is often used in salad dressings and ice cream.

zb 위 글의 (A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 것끼리 짝지어진 것은?

[정답]

［해설]가방 안에서 사는(현재분사)박테리아

newly married couples 신혼부부들

biologist named Mechinikov. Mechinikov라는 이름을 가진 생물학자

(A)	(B)	(C)

live	new	name

live	newly	named

living	new	name

living	newly	named

living	newly	name

zb 위 글의 This(this)에 대한 설명과 일치하지 않는 것은?

[정답]

［해설]소화불량으로 고생하는 사람에게 효과가 있다

이것은 우유가 발효될 때 자연스럽게 만들어진다.

두통으로 고생하는 사람에게 효과가 있다.

그리스에서는 신혼부부가 신혼여행을 떠나기 전에 건강을 위해서 이것을 먹는다.

불가리아 사람들은 이것 때문에 장수한다고 믿어진다.

이것은 종종 아이스크림에 사용된다.