34강 TEST 1

34강 Test 1

25. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Some economists and environmentalists would like to see a change on how a country's economic growth and wealth are measured. Currently, economic growth is measured by the gross domestic product (GDP) of nations - the total output of a country's final goods or services valued at market prices. Environmental economists are critical of the GDP because it does not take into account the losses and depreciation of natural resources used for mining, fishing, logging, farming activities, and industrial uses. The GDP also does not consider other debits such as air and water pollution. Critics argue that the GDP includes certain goods and services that make no contribution to the welfare of the people. As a result of these concerns, members attending the UNCED in 1992 proposed measures to use economic and environmental accounting to provide a better tool to measure a country's wealth.

① Green Politics in the Era of Going Green

② Global Cooperation for Economic Growth

③ Is GDP an Appropriate Measure of Wealth?

④ The Impact of Economic Progress on the Environment

⑤ The Reality of Economic Growth: History and Prospect

26. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

Our understanding of media differences helps clarify the interaction between the type of skill or knowledge being measured and the medium in which it is being assessed.

(A) The written test does a good job of measuring explicit knowledge, but to assess the Cubs' hands-on knowledge, the field test would be a much fairer and more accurate measure of their understanding.

(B) But were we to give the ballplayers a paper-and-pencil test on the principles of physics, they probably would not score as well.

(C) For example, consider what the members of the Chicago Cubs could demonstrate about their knowledge of physics if they were given a practical "test" in the ball park.  Their ability to intercept a baseball at the precise place where it falls to earth would clearly demonstrate that they understand things like velocity and trajectory.

① (A)-(B)-(C)	② (B)-(A)-(C)	③ (B)-(C)-(A)

④ (C)-(A)-(B)	⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

27. 글의 흐름으로 보아 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

In contrast, the "entertainment" story is designed to help us forget about our problems - to take us on vacation.

The "art" story, what we call literature, is meant to illuminate life as we actually experience it. For that reason, it tends to focus on the human experience, emphasizing character and emotion. That is, the entertainment story serves as a thrilling or scary escape, rather than revealing an honest or true reflection of life. It therefore tends to focus on situation and plot and deemphasizes the messy and confusing aspects of experience. That your creative writing teacher keeps encouraging you toward art and away from entertainment doesn't imply a value judgement. Nobody is saying that art is good and entertainment is bad. The two are simply different; they fulfill different needs, and there should be room for both.

28. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?

One of the paradoxes of the Internet age is that while people's use of various technologies allows them a nearly infinite array of possibilities for recreating themselves in a wide range of virtual platforms, it has bound them ever more tightly to a unitary identity in the real world. The capacities of all sorts of organizations to track and record an individual's movements have exploded since the industrial age. The extent to which the information that people reveal about themselves can be tracked from place to place continues to grow: It's much less likely that a sixteen-year-old girl of our time could simply move to another city and begin again, without people in the new place being able to learn about her past identity or identities if they were committed to doing so, as compared with her counterparts in the agricultural or industrial societies.

=>Although it has become easier for people to recreate themselves online, the chance of their identity being detected in the real world has increased.

	(A)		(B)
①	recreate	…	stolen
②	recreate	…	detected
③	exhibit	…	stolen
④	promote	…	detected
⑤	promote	…	shared

29~31. 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A)

All his life, a young boy dreamed of becoming a police officer. But he couldn't know that his wish would be the inspiration for the largest wish-granting organization in the world, the Make-A-Wish Foundation.  The organization has enriched the lives of children with life-threatening medical conditions through its wish-granting work. The foundation's mission reflects the life-changing impact that a Make-A Wish experience has on children, families, donors, sponsors and entire communities. The Make-A-Wish Foundation traces its beginning to one boy's wish.

(B)

When the day arrived, Chris was welcomed by three squad cars and a police motorcycle ridden by Frank Shankwitz. Then (a) he was treated to a ride in a police helicopter. They finished the day by swearing Chris in as the fist - the only - honorary state trooper. The next day, Cox enlisted the assistance of the company that manufactured the uniforms for the Arizona Highway Patrol, and within twenty-four hours, its people presented Chris with an official patrolman's uniform. With a smile that lit up the room, (b) he accepted it.

(C)

For as long as he could remember, a boy named Chris Greicius dreamed of someday becoming a police officer. But there was a major obstacle standing in his way. He had leukemia, and (c) he was not expected to make it to adulthood. When he was seven years old, Chris's battle with the disease took a turn for the worse, and that's when a family friend, Tommy Austin, who was a U.S. customs officer, arranged for Chris to come as close as (d) he could to living his dream. First of all, he made a call to Officer Ron Cox in Phoenix and arranged for Chris to spend the day with officers from the Arizona Department of Public Safety.

(D)

Two days later, Chris died in the hospital, his uniform close at hand.  Officer Shankwitz was saddened by his little friend's death, but he was grateful that he had experienced the opportunity to help Chris. And he also realized that there were many children in circumstances similar to Chris's. That prompted Shankwitz to co-found the Make-A-Wish Foundation. In about thirty years since then, (e) he and his organization have enlarged the experiences of more than eighty thousand children.  There is nothing as valuable - or rewarding - as adding value to the lives of others.

29. 주어진 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것 중 가장 적절한 것은?

① (B)-(D)-(C)

② (C)-(B)-(D)

③ (C)-(D)-(B)

④ (D)-(B)-(C)

⑤ (D)-(C)-(B)

30. 밑줄 친 (a)~(e) 중에서 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

① (a)	② (b)	③ (c)	④ (d)	⑤ (e)

31. Chris에 관한 이 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

① 몸이 아파서 경찰 헬기를 탈 수 없었다.

② 다른 소년들과 함께 명예 경찰로 위촉되었다.

③ 일곱 살이 되던 해에 백혈병 진단을 받았다.

④ Ron Cox에게 전화를 걸러 도움을 요청했다.

⑤ 제복을 선물 받고 이틀 후 숨을 거두었다.

32-33. 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Each year the HR Advertising Company in North America presents their top performers with Dream Awards. As most companies do, HR uses objective performance criteria to determine who should receive these awards.  What makes their approach so different, and so powerful, is that each winner receives a unique award. During the year, the company sends out a survey to every employee asking them to identify what prize they would like to receive if they should win. The prize value is capped at $10,000, and it cannot be changed into cash, but other than these two restrictions, each employee is free to pick whatever prize he wants. Then, at the end of the year, after the winners have been identified by their performance, HR cross-references each winner to the prize he identified, shoots a video explaining why he won and why he selected the particular prize, and, in the big Dream Awards ceremony, plays the video and awards the prize.

You can imagine the impact of these personalized prizes. It's a typical thing to be brought up on stage and given yet another plaque and trophy.  However, it's a different thing entirely when, in addition to public recognition of your performance, you receive college tuition for your child or your new kitchen or a fancy motorcycle you've always dreamed of. The airline tickets to fly one winner and his family back to Mexico last year to visit the grandmother he hasn't seen in ten years are the prize everyone at the company still talks about.

* plaque: 기념 명판, 장식판

32. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① The Power of an Unexpected Prize

② Increasing Profits through Advertising

③ How the HR Company Started Its Ads Business

④ Dream Awards: HR's Unique Individualized Approach

⑤ Setting Objective Criteria for Employees' Performance

33. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① the cash prize of $10,000

② the prize you'd chosen long ago

③ the chance to work at the company

④ public recognition of your performance

⑤ the revision of unfair performance criteria