Have You Heard of a Space Elevator?

The days of 2050 are a mystery for us and I really think life in that year will be quite different from today’s. Before those days come, we can dream as much as we like. Here is one day in 2050 for Minho and Amy.

During the entire night, Minho’s Personal Wearable Bio Monitor(PWBM) monitors his sleep and analyzes when is the best time to wake him up, between 6:30 and 7:00 a. m. After getting up, he eats a food capsule, whose effects last for 12 hours. The word “lunch” disappeared when the capsule was invented in 2030. After eating a capsule, Minho turns on the monitor to say hello to his father who works in the space station. He went up there last Sunday by taking a space elevator. The space elevator has begun transporting people to the space station since 2040. After a small talk with his father, he takes a hoverboard, similar to a skateboard but it can fly, to reach his school 50 km away. If he did not have it, it would take 3hours for him to get to school. But thanks to the flying vehicles, people don’t worry about traffic jams anymore. For students, any school is now reachable within minutes. When Minho arrives at school, he is automatically registered by a computer through a chip in his body. Taking attendance by a teacher disappeared around 2020.

우주 엘리베이터에 대해 들어본 적 있나요?

2050년의 날들을 우리에게 신비롭고 나는 그때의 생활이 오늘날의 생활과 매우 다를 것이라고 생각한다. 그날들이 오기 전에 우리는 우리가 원하는 만큼 꿈을 꿀 수 있다. 여기에 민호와 에이미의 2050년의 하루가 있다.

밤 동안에 민호의 몸에 착용할 수 있는 바이오 모니터는 그의 잠을 관찰하여 오전 6시 30분에서 7시 사이에 그를 깨우기 가장 좋은 시간이 언제인지를 분석한다. 그는 일어난 후에 음식 캡슐을 먹는데, 그것의 효과는 12시간 동안 지속된다. ‘점심’이라는 단어는 2030년에 그 캡슐이 발명되었을 때 사라졌다. 캡슐을 먹은 후 민호는 우주 정거장에서 일하시는 아버지께 인사를 드리기 위해 모니터를 켠다. 그는 지난 일요일에 우주 엘리베이터를 타고 그곳에 올라  갔었다. 우주 엘리베이터는 2040년부터 우주 정거장으로 사람들을 수송하기 시작했다. 아버지와 짧은 대화를 한 후, 50km 떨어진 학교에 가기 위해 스케이트보드와 비슷하지만 날 수 있는 하버보드를 탄다. 만약 그가 그것을 가지고 있지 않다면 그가 학교에 도착하는 데 세 시간이 걸릴 것이다. 그러나 하늘을 나는 차량들 덕분에 사람들은 더 이상 교통 체증을 걱정하지 않는다. 학생들은 지금은 어떤 학교도 몇 분 안에 도착할 수 있다. 민호가 학교에 도착하면 그의 몸 속에 있는 칩을 통해 컴퓨터에 의해 자동으로 출석 확인이 된다. 선생님의 출석 확인은 2020년 쯤에 사라졌다.

1. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 바이오 모니터는 민호의 몸을 관찰하여 깨우기 가장 좋은 시각에 그를 깨운다.

② 음식 캡슐은 12시간동안 지속되며, 이로 인해 점심이 사라졌다.

③ 우주 엘리베이터는 2040년부터 우주 정거장으로 사람들을 이송했다.

④ 민호는 날 수 있는 하버보드를 이용하여 학교에 몇 분 안에 도착 할 수 있다.

⑤ 선생님의 출석 확인은 2050년대에도 계속 되었다.

2. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 지시하는 대상이 다른 하나는?

During the entire night, Minho’s Personal Wearable Bio Monitor(PWBM) monitors ①his sleep and analyzes when is the best time to wake him up, between 6:30 and 7:00 a. m. After getting up, ②he eats a food capsule, whose effects last for 12 hours. The word “lunch” disappeared when the capsule was invented in 2030. After eating a capsule, ③Minho turns on the monitor to say hello to ④his father who works in the space station. ⑤He went up there last Sunday by taking a space elevator.

3. 주어진 문장 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

During the entire night, Minho’s Personal Wearable Bio Monitor(PWBM) monitors his sleep and analyzes when is the best time to wake him up, between 6:30 and 7:00 a. m.

(A) After eating a capsule, Minho turns on the monitor to say hello to his father who works in the space station.

(B) After getting up, he eats a food capsule, whose effects last for 12 hours. The word “lunch” disappeared when the capsule was invented in 2030.

(C) He went up there last Sunday by taking a space elevator. The space elevator has begun transporting people to the space station since 2040.

① (A) - (B) - (C)

② (A) - (C) - (B)

③ (B) - (A) - (C)

④ (B) - (C) - (A)

⑤ (C) - (A) - (B)

4. 글의 흐름상 밑줄 친 단어의 쓰임이 맞지 않는 것은?

During the entire night, Minho’s Personal Wearable Bio Monitor(PWBM) monitors his sleep and ①analyzes when is the best time to wake him up, between 6:30 and 7:00 a. m. After getting up, he eats a food capsule, whose ②affects last for 12 hours. The word “lunch” ③disappeared when the capsule was invented in 2030. After eating a capsule, Minho ④turns on the monitor to say hello to his father who works in the space station. He ⑤went up there last Sunday by taking a space elevator.

5. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것을 모두 고르고 바르게 고쳐 쓰세요. [정답 4개] [주관식]

①For the entire night, Minho’s Personal Wearable Bio Monitor(PWBM) monitors his sleep and analyzes when is the best time to wake him up, between 6:30 and 7:00 a. m. After getting up, he eats a food capsule, ②which effects last for 12 hours. The word “lunch” ③disappeared when the capsule was invented in 2030. After eating a capsule, Minho turns on the monitor to say hello to his father who works in the space station. He ④went up there last Sunday by taking a space elevator. The space elevator ⑤begins transporting people to the space station since 2040. After a small talk with his father, he takes a hoverboard, similar to a skateboard but it can fly, to reach his school 50 km away. If he ⑥does not have it, it would take 3hours for him to get to school. But thanks to the flying vehicles, people don’t worry about traffic jams anymore.

(1)              ⟶

(2)              ⟶

(3)              ⟶

(4)              ⟶

Minho is engaging in an online video chat with Jack on the moon. Jack was a classmate but his family moved to the moon last year. Minho’s class will go to the moon next month as a school trip. Minho really wants to meet him again on the moon. They are talking about school life. Minho tells Jack what he did at the gym in the morning. All students’ activities at the gym are automatically assessed by a central computer monitoring their health and well-being. The computer is programmed to provide early warnings in case of a potential, serious health problem.

민호는 달에 있는 잭과 온라인 영상 대화에 열중하고 있다. 잭은 반 친구였으나 그의 가족은 지난해에 달로 이사를 했다. 민호의 반은 다음 달에 달나라로 수학여행을 갈 것이다. 민호는 달에서 그를 다시 만나기를 정말로 원하고 있다. 그들은 학교생활에 대해 이야기를 하고 있는 중이다. 민호는 잭에게서 아침에 체육관에서 그가 한 일을 이야기 한다. 체육관에서 모든 학생들의 행동은 그들의 건강과 복지를 관찰하는 중앙 컴퓨터에 의해서 자동으로 평가된다. 그 컴퓨터는 잠재된 심각한 건강 문제가 있는 경우 미리 경고해 주도록 프로그램 되어 있다.

1. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 잭은 지난 해 달로 이사를 갔다.

② 민호의 반은 다음 달 달로 수학여행을 갈 것이다.

③ 민호는 잭을 다시 만나기를 원하고 있다.

④ 중앙 컴퓨터가 학생들의 건강과 복지를 미리 관찰해준다.

⑤ 컴퓨터는 발생하지 않은 병에 대해서는 경고하지 않는다.

After school, Amy is at a store with her mother. She receives a personal greeting message. She is the only one hearing it, thanks to the Personal Communicator Device(PCD) and the newly integrated wireless ear piece, a new nano-tech wireless device fully integrated to human bodies. As she leaves the store with two postcards, she is scanned by a Human Body Scanner and receives a thank-you message, with the detailed cost of her purchase. It has been billed to her bank account automatically. Credit cards and other forms of plastic cards have been history since 2030, thanks to the integration of bank account information in our PCD.

방과 후 에이미는 엄마와 함께 가게에 있다. 그녀는 개인을 위한 환영 메시지를 받는다. 개인 통신 기기와 인간의 몸에 완전 통합된 새로운 나노 기술 무선 청각 장치 덕분에, 오직 그녀만이 그것을 듣는다. 두 장의 엽서를 사고 상점을 나올 때 그녀는 인간 신체 스캐너에 의해 읽혀지고 그녀의 구매에 대한 상세한 비용과 더불어 감사 메시지를 받는다. 그것은 자동으로 그녀의 은행 계좌에 청구된다. 개인 통신 기기 속에 은행 계좌 정보가 통합된 덕분에 2030년 이후 신용 카드와 다른 형태의 플라스틱 카드는 사용되지 않고 있다.

1. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 개인 통신 기기는 인간의 몸과 통합되었다.

② 환영 메시지는 모든 사람이 들을 수 있다.

③ 신체 스캐너를 통해 구매비용이 책정 된다.

④ 구매 비용은 자동으로 은행 계좌에 청구된다.

⑤ 통신 기기와 은행 계좌 정보의 통합으로 플라스틱 형태의 카드는 더 이상 쓰이지 않고 있다.

2. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 지시하는 대상이 다른 하나는?

After school, Amy is at a store with ①her mother. ②She receives a personal greeting message. ③She is the only one hearing it, thanks to the Personal Communicator Device(PCD) and the newly integrated wireless ear piece, a new nano-tech wireless device fully integrated to human bodies. As ④she leaves the store with two postcards, she is scanned by a Human Body Scanner and receives a thank-you message, with the detailed cost of her purchase. It has been billed to ⑤her bank account automatically. Credit cards and other forms of plastic cards have been history since 2030, thanks to the integration of bank account information in our PCD

3. 주어진 문장 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

After school, Amy is at a store with her mother. She receives a personal greeting message.

(A) She is the only one hearing it, thanks to the Personal Communicator Device(PCD) and the newly integrated wireless ear piece, a new nano-tech wireless device fully integrated to human bodies.

(B) Credit cards and other forms of plastic cards have been history since 2030, thanks to the integration of bank account information in our PCD.

(C) As she leaves the store with two postcards, she is scanned by a Human Body Scanner and receives a thank-you message, with the detailed cost of her purchase. It has been billed to her bank account automatically.

① (A) - (B) - (C)

② (A) - (C) - (B)

③ (B) - (A) - (C)

④ (B) - (C) - (A)

⑤ (C) - (A) - (B)

4. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?

After school, Amy is at a store with her mother. She receives a personal greeting message. She is the only one ①hearing it, thanks to the Personal Communicator Device(PCD) and the newly ②integrated wireless ear piece, a new nano-tech wireless device fully integrated to human bodies. As she leaves the store with two postcards, she is scanned by a Human Body Scanner and ③receives a thank-you message, with the detailed cost of her purchase. It ④has billed to her bank account automatically. Credit cards and other forms of plastic cards have been history since 2030, ⑤thanks to the integration of bank account information in our PCD.

5. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?

After school, Amy is at a store with her mother. She receives a personal greeting message. (①) She is the only one hearing it, thanks to the Personal Communicator Device(PCD) and the newly integrated wireless ear piece, a new nano-tech wireless device fully integrated to human bodies. (②) As she leaves the store with two postcards, she is scanned by a Human Body Scanner and receives a thank-you message, with the detailed cost of her purchase. (③) The body scanners are being used to detect weapons and explosive hidden on travelers. (④) It has been billed to her bank account automatically. (⑤) Credit cards and other forms of plastic cards have been history since 2030, thanks to the integration of bank account information in our PCD.

After dinner, Amy wants to watch the hockey game live on the TV. She turns on the TV by her voice and chooses the program by thinking. The TV is a holographic one. Holograms are pictures that have height, width, and depth, so we can feel and touch them. Finally, the hockey game starts and wow, it’s exciting! Each player wears a camera and a personal bio sensor, so she can see in real-time the player’s point of view of the action as well as his heart rate. Quite thrilling to see how the goaltender’s heart rate increases when faced to a 2 on 1.

Amy is now ready for a good night sleep with her PWBM. It checks her condition and controls the room’s temperature and humidity for a good sleep. On the bed, she falls asleep thinking of how different life will be in 2100.

저녁 식사 후 에이미는 TV 생중계로 하키 경기를 보고 싶어 한다. 그녀는 그녀의 목소리로 TV를 켜고, 생각을 함으로써 프로그램을 선택한다. 그 TV는 홀로그램 TV이다. 홀로그램은 높이와 폭과 깊이가 있는 영상이다. 그래서 우리는 그것들을 느끼고 만질 수 있다. 마침내 하키 경기가 시작 되었고, 와우, 그것은 정말 재미있다! 각각의 선수들은 카메라와 개인용 바이오센서를 착용하고 있어서 그녀는 선수들의 심장 박동뿐만 아니라 움직임을 실시간으로 선수들의 시각에서 볼 수 있다. 두 상대편 선수와 마주 대할 때 골키퍼의 심장 박동이 증가하는 것을 보는 것은 매우 흥미롭다.

에이미는 지금 자신의 PWBM과 함께 숙면을 취할 준비가 됐다. 그것은 숙면을 위해 그녀의 상태를 확인하고 방의 온도와 습도를 조절한다. 침대에서 그녀는 2100년의 삶은 얼마나 다를까라는 생각을 하면서 잠이 든다.

1. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 에이미는 그녀의 목소리로 TV를 켜고, 생각을 함으로써 프로그램을 선택한다.

② TV는 입체감이 있는 홀로그램 TV이다.

③ 홀로그램은 느낄 수는 있지만 만질 수는 없다.

④ 운동 선수들은 카메라와 개인용 바이오센서를 착용하고 있어서 시청자들은 그들의 심장박동이나 움직임을

실시간으로 감지할 수 있다.

⑤ PWBM은 에이미의 상태를 확인하고 방의 온도와 습도를 조절한다.

2. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?

After dinner, Amy wants to watch the hockey game live on the TV. She turns on the TV by her voice and ①chooses the program by thinking. The TV is a holographic one. Holograms are pictures ②that have height, width, and depth, so we can feel and touch them. Finally, the hockey game starts and wow, it’s ③exciting! Each player ④wear a camera and a personal bio sensor, so she can see in real-time the player’s point of view of the action as well as his heart rate. Quite ⑤thrilling to see how the goaltender’s heart rate increases when faced to a 2 on 1.

3. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?

After dinner, Amy wants to watch the hockey game live on the TV. She turns on the TV by her voice and chooses the program by thinking. (①) The TV is a holographic one. Holograms are pictures that have height, width, and depth, so we can feel and touch them. (②) Finally, the hockey game starts and wow, it’s exciting! (③) Each player wears a camera and a personal bio sensor, so she can see in real-time the player’s point of view of the action as well as his heart rate. (④) Too much increasing heart rate can cause serious condition like a heart attack. (⑤) Quite thrilling to see how the goaltender’s heart rate increases when faced to a 2 on 1.

4. 주어진 문장 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

After dinner, Amy wants to watch the hockey game live on the TV. She turns on the TV by her voice and chooses the program by thinking. The TV is a holographic one.

(A) Quite thrilling to see how the goaltender’s heart rate increases when faced to a 2 on 1.

(B) Each player wears a camera and a personal bio sensor, so she can see in real-time the player’s point of view of the action as well as his heart rate.

(C) Holograms are pictures that have height, width, and depth, so we can feel and touch them. Finally, the hockey game starts and wow, it’s exciting!

① (A) - (B) - (C)

② (A) - (C) - (B)

③ (B) - (A) - (C)

④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

5. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하려고 한다. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

After dinner, Amy wants to watch the hockey game live on the TV. She turns on the TV by her voice and chooses the program by thinking. The TV is a holographic one. Holograms are pictures that have height, width, and depth, so we can feel and touch them. Finally, the hockey game starts and wow, it’s exciting! Each player wears a camera and a personal bio sensor, so she can see in real-time the player’s point of view of the action as well as his heart rate. Quite thrilling to see how the goaltender’s heart rate increases when faced to a 2 on 1.

⟱

Thanks to    (A)    and bio sensors, people can enjoy sport program      (B)     .

	(A)	(B)
①	holograms	realistically
②	flat forms	realistically
③	holograms	slowly
④	flat forms	slowly
⑤	holograms	vaguely