◦ 문제지에 성명과 수험번호를 정확히 써 넣으시오.

2009학년도 6월 고1 전국연합학력평가 문제지

외국어(영어) 영역

성명			수험번호						1

제 3 교시

제 3 교시

◦ 답안지에 성명과 수험번호를 써 넣고, 또 수험번호와 답을 정확히 표시하시오.

◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 1점과 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점입니다.

고 1	외국어(영어) 영역

	외국어(영어) 영역	고 1

8

1번부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.

1. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 구입할 아기 옷을 고르시오.

①

②

③

④

⑤

2. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① proud   ② angry    ③ thrilled   ④ jealous  ⑤ confused

3. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 설명인지 고르시오.

① 비      ② 번개      ③ 안개     ④ 서리      ⑤ 바람

4. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 여자를 위해 내일 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① to volunteer at the nursing home

② to pick her up at the airport

③ to delay the volunteer work

④ to drive her to the library

⑤ to visit her grandparents

5. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 지불할 총 금액을 고르시오.

① $ 25     ② $ 40      ③ $ 50      ④ $ 80     ⑤ $ 100

6. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 강좌 내용을 소개하려고    ② 수업 시간 엄수를 강조하려고

③ 강의 평가를 부탁하려고    ④ 영어의 필요성을 설명하려고

⑤ 수강에 필요한 조언을 하려고

7. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 부탁한 일을 고르시오.

① to sign the application form

② to help her with experiments

③ to take her to a field trip

④ to turn in the lab report

⑤ to join the science club

8. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① 교장-교사       ② 교장-학부모     ③ 경찰관-학생

④ 담임교사-학생   ⑤ 경찰관-학부모

9. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

① 음식점   ② 요리 학원   ③ 식료품점   ④ 옷가게   ⑤ 편의점

10. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 웹사이트 방문하기         ② 재즈 댄스 감상하기

③ 수강 등록 취소하기        ④ 스포츠 댄스 배워보기

⑤ 스포츠 센터 알아보기

11. 다음 표를 보면서 인터뷰를 듣고, 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

1941	born in Bristol, England
1952	immigrated to New York City
1972	graduated from Geneva Medical School
1975	started to work in Green Hospital
1991	retired from Wellbeing Hospital

12. The ‘O’ Show에 관한 다음 내용을 듣고, 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

① Las Vegas에서 유명한 쇼이다.

② 세계적 수준의 수영 선수들도 공연한다.

③ 공연 극장이 유럽의 오페라 하우스와 유사하다.

④ 수요일에는 공연을 하지 않는다.

⑤ 공연 시작 한 시간 전에는 표를 구입해야 한다.

13. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오. [1점]

①           ②          ③          ④          ⑤

14. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① I can’t believe what they did.

② I’m glad to hear that you can go.

③ Well, it’s OK. You will be safe.

④ So, are you saying I should take a taxi?

⑤ I see. Then, I should check train tickets.

15. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man:

① How can you say that when you don’t know me?

② Yeah, I hope there’s light at the end of the tunnel.

③ You deserve the better marks since you studied hard.

④ OK. See you then at the entrance of the theater.

⑤ Thank you for helping me solve the math problems.

16. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① Why don’t you return the books to the library, then?

② Really? Let’s see if we have more books to donate.

③ Sorry, I don’t have spare time for that at all.

④ Come on. Don't waste your precious time on that.

⑤ Well, I don’t agree with such a political campaign.

17. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Ms. Grant가 Brian에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [3점]

Ms. Grant: Brian,                                          .

① keep your friends at a distance

② before you decide, consider every option

③ when you think it right, do it right away

④ treat others as you wish to be treated

⑤ remember to take pride in yourself

이제 듣기․말하기 문제가 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.

18. 밑줄 친 this가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

When you plan to make this, you have to think of several things before you do it. First, be sure of what you want to happen as a result of making this and prepare the right words. Then, contact any person who will be able to give you advice and get some to help organize your thoughts. When you make this, remember to be calm and try not to anger the person, because this is an expression of displeasure. It will be better if you have sufficient evidence to support your claim.

① a mistake	② a speech        ③ a complaint

④ a description	⑤ a presentation

19. 밑줄 친 They [they]가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

Movies may seem to be just amusement and entertainment, but to me, ① they are the best answer to the loneliness and boredom of my life. In movies I meet wonderful people and see places I would never be able to see. ② They are a time machine, taking us back into the past or even giving us a glimpse of the future. From ancient Egypt to Star Wars, ③ they are a trip through time. Another reason I like movies is that for a few hours in the dark, I can feel that all people in the audience are on my side. ④ They may be strangers, but we laugh and cry together. Movies can be thrilling or joyous. ⑤ They take us away from our sadness and problems.

20. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

For many people, a trip to the grocery store is a fun break in the day. However, what often happens is that shoppers end up buying things that are not really needed. Consumers can break this bad habit by taking half an hour out of the day to do a little research at the grocery store. Just go around with a pen and paper and look at what you buy. See whether there are other options which are less expensive or more specific to your needs. In the end, it will help you form a really good plan for grocery shopping and in turn will help stretch your food budget.

① 물가 조사 과정 및 방법을 설명하려고

② 식품 안전에 대한 경각심을 일깨우려고

③ 무분별한 소비 생활의 위험성을 알리려고

④ 식품 구매 습관 개선 방안을 제시하려고

⑤ 균형있는 식단의 중요성을 강조하려고

21. (A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Many parents worry about the state of the world today and wonder how they can feel (A)  when raising kids in this scary world. Yet, I found that there’s still hope. When I was a brand-new mom, I was in an elevator with two teenage boys. When the door opened, one boy was about to get off first. The other boy put his arm in front of his friend, (B)  for me to go ahead. I was moved by his simple gesture of thoughtfulness and good manners. I thanked him, and also asked him to thank his mother for doing a wonderful job : raising such a polite young man. I promised myself at that moment (C)  I would raise my children to be like him.

safe / safely

motioned / motioning

when / that

(A)               (B)               (C)

① safe     ……   motioning     ……   that

② safe     ……   motioned     ……   when

③ safe     ……   motioning     ……   when

④ safely    ……   motioned     ……   when

⑤ safely    ……   motioning    ……   that

22. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점]

The unforgettable musical, Rent, has been performed 5,140 times since the show ① opened in 1996. It generated such support that fans who saw the production many times came ② to be known as ‘Rent-heads.’ One of the numerous reasons fans kept coming back ③ are that the characters in the show are very realistic. Larson wrote Rent based on Puccini’s opera, La Boheme. But its characters are quite different from ④ those in the opera. ⑤ Upon its opening on Broadway, this show brought controversy, especially when it came to more conservative, middle-aged audiences. But after  receiving a glowing review from the press, Rent became the hottest ticket in town.

23. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

Prior to Hammurabi’s ruling, the various ethnic groups within Babylonia governed themselves according to their own customs. ① When they interacted, however, it often resulted in debates or violent fights. ② Hammurabi attempted to make his empire more stable by settling those disagreements. ③ So, he boiled down all the native customs into a single, concrete code of law, which all would observe uniformly. ④ He forced citizens to do hard work, including heightening the city walls for defensive purposes. ⑤ As a result, this reduced the potential for conflict among the ethnic groups in Babylonia.

[24～27] 다음 글의 빈 칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

24. ‘Communifaking’ means pretending to be talking or sending text messages on a cell phone. The most common reason is for impression management. While waiting for friends, people fake phone calls so that they are not seen as a lonely person. Another reason is for            . A woman told ABCNews.com that one night at a gas station, when only one other car was there, she pretended to talk on the phone out of fear. “The other person at the pump was a mysterious-looking man, I’d say, in his early 40s. So, being afraid of his talking to me, I pretended I was talking on my phone while pumping my gas,” she said.

① protection         ② curiosity           ③ fun

④ cooperation         ⑤ appointment

25. There is an agricultural operation just outside Curitiba that looks like other farms in other areas. At this farm, the workers are not experienced farmers. Instead, they are drug addicts and alcoholics who volunteer to spend up to nine months in a program called Verde Saude (Green Health). In the program, they cultivate medicinal plants including chamomile and aloe vera, and then process a variety of herbal teas, syrups, and other products that are sold in health-food stores. In exchange for their labor, the workers receive counseling, medical care, job training, and a dose of healthy country living to get them back on their feet. In addition to growing crops, this farm actually helps the city to                       .

① reduce soil pollution         ② solve social problems

③ keep its population          ④ save natural resources

⑤ gain political support

26. “Money can buy happiness, but only if                        ,” reported a team of researchers at the University of British Columbia. In their experiment, they asked more than 630 Americans to rate their general happiness. They were then asked to report their annual income and detail their monthly spending including bills, gifts for themselves, gifts for others and donations to charity. As its result, it was found that spending as little as $ 5 a day on others could significantly boost happiness. “We wanted to test our theory to show that how money is spent is as important as how much is earned,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychologist from the university.

① you spend it on someone else

② your income covers your spending

③ you get what you’ve really wanted

④ it is used for your self-development

⑤ it comes from your hard work

27. The ‘Zimbabwe hand’ method has been developed to                                     . As the name implies, all you need is your hands. For each meal, you eat portions of fruits and starchy foods equal to your two fists. You eat as many vegetables as you can place in two hands. The amount of fat you eat should be no larger than the tip of your thumb. The portion of protein should be the size of your palm and the thickness of your little finger. Controlling portion sizes is one of the best ways of preventing your meals from becoming too large. Keeping portion sizes in check is one way to manage your calorie intake and your body weight.

* starchy 전분질의, 녹말의

① help measure and control portion sizes

② enjoy the real taste of food by using hands

③ provide everybody with the equal amount of food

④ avoid intake of harmful food in our diet

⑤ choose fresh fruits and vegetables

28. (A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Some people see something happen in a dream and then experience the same thing later in real life. Immediately after the Titanic sank in the Atlantic Ocean, there were at least two dozen reports of people who (A)   their trip because of predictive dreams they had about the sinking. No one knows how many had the same warning and ignored it, going to a death they could have (B)  . There was one businessman that had the same predictive dream three times and chose to ignore the warning. He still (C)  to make the trip until a sudden turn in business forced him to give it up.

canceled / confirmed

accepted / avoided

tended / intended

(A)                 (B)	(C)

① canceled	……	accepted    ……   tended

② canceled	……	avoided	……   intended

③ canceled	……	accepted     ……   intended

④ confirmed	……	avoided	……   intended

⑤ confirmed	……	accepted     ……   tended

29. 다음 지형 그림에 대한 글의 내용 중, 밑줄 친 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

What if you could walk across a different place in the world every day? If you did, you might see that the land in each place has a ① different height. Land can rise up and drop down in many ways. A landform is a shape on the Earth’s surface. A mountain is the ② highest landform. There aren’t many flat places on a mountain. A landform called a plateau can rise almost as high as a mountain. A plateau has ③ steep sides that rise above the surrounding land. However, a plateau has a ④ pointed top. The ⑤ lowest type of a landform is called a plain. A plain is mostly flat or gently rolling. It does not rise above the surrounding land.

30. 다음 글에 드러난 ‘ I ’의 심경으로 가장 적절한 것은?

I fell in love with the minister’s son, Robert, the winter I turned fourteen. When I found out that my parents had invited the minister’s family over for Christmas Eve dinner, I didn’t know what to do. What would Robert think of our humble Christmas? What would he think of my noisy relatives who lacked proper American manners? Finally, they all arrived ― the minister’s family and all my relatives. Dinner threw me deeper into despair. My relatives licked the ends of their chopsticks, dipping them into the dozen or so dishes of food. After dinner my father leaned back and belched loudly, which astonished our guests.

* belch 트림하다

① bored              ② satisfied           ③ sympathetic

④ indifferent          ⑤ embarrassed

31. 다음 글의 빈 칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Eating has always been one of the greatest ways for people to bond with others. Families who eat together around a table have a conversation regularly over meals.    (A)   , this makes family unity strong and develops more affection for one another and a greater sense of belonging.     (B)    , a Penn State study found that many of the students with high reading abilities are from families who eat together : They are exposed to more extensive vocabularies and learn to express themselves better than those who do not eat together.

(A)                           (B)

① On the contrary	……	Furthermore

② On the contrary	……	However

③ As a result	……	Furthermore

④ As a result	……	Therefore

⑤ As a result	……	However

[32～33]  다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

32. For parents, toilet training is taken seriously. Parents even buy books or videos which focus on the task. When parents realize they no longer need to change diapers, they feel free. For children themselves, on the other hand, the completion of toilet training causes a different response. Once they can use a toilet and toilet paper by themselves, a remarkable thing happens. Children can now close the bathroom door, maybe even lock it, and refuse parents’ help. And, amazingly, they will be praised for doing so. When children are accustomed to using a toilet and toilet paper, they can gain independence.

① 어린이 안전사고 예방

② 올바른 화장실 사용방법

③ 배변 훈련의 적절한 시기

④ 배변 훈련 성공이 갖는 의의

⑤ 다양한 화장실 문화에 대한 이해

33. Supermarkets in Japan are struggling to meet consumer demand for bananas as a fad diet sweeps the country. The popularity of the diet, which suggests a banana and a glass of warm water every morning, has been fed by online social networks, a best-selling book called Morning Banana Diet and supportive comments of famous people. A leading banana importing company reported that sales of the fruit are up 25 % from the same period since last year. Some nutrition experts have been a little doubtful about the effectiveness of the banana diet. However, the price of bananas is still rising and the shelves are going empty.

① successful banana marketing

② nutritional benefits of bananas

③ supply and demand of bananas

④ popularity of a banana diet in Japan

⑤ healthy eating habits of the Japanese

34. 다음 글이 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]

For many of us, our lives are so filled with responsibilities that it’s almost impossible for us to sit still and do nothing ― even for a few minutes. A friend of mine said to me, “People are no longer human beings. We should be called human doings.” I’d like you to allow yourself to be bored and do nothing. If you allow yourself to be bored, even for an hour, and don’t fight it, the feelings of boredom will be replaced with feelings of peace. And after a little practice, you won't feel pressured to be doing something all the time.

① 삶의 여유를 가져라.

② 자기 감정에 충실해라.

③ 책임감 있는 삶을 살아라.

④ 시간을 효율적으로 관리해라.

⑤ 한 번에 한 가지 일에 집중해라.

35. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 문장은?

The above graph shows the annual amounts of African exports and imports in US dollars between 1997 and 2005. ① Exports dropped below 100 billion dollars in 1998, and the exports in 2001 fell slightly compared with those of the previous year. ② After 2001, there was a constant rise, so the amount of exports of 2005 was twice as much as that of 2002. ③ Meanwhile, imports fell to 100 billion dollars in 1999, after which there was a steady increase in imports. ④ Exports and imports were equal in 1999, while the biggest gap between them happened in 2000. ⑤ As a whole, exports have exceeded imports since 2000.

36. ‘snow eater’에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은? [1점]

A ‘snow eater’ is a special wind. It blows only at certain places and times. One of these places is in the Rocky Mountains. The special time is most often late winter or early spring. The mountains are still covered with snow then. One day a wind comes from the west. The wind blows up the west side of the mountain. It drops rain there. So it gets drier and drier as it climbs. Soon the wind reaches the top of the mountain. Cold air there keeps it from going higher. Then the dry wind starts down the other side of the mountain. As it travels down, a strange thing happens. The wind becomes warmer and warmer. The warm wind melts the snow at the foot of the mountain. This wind may last only a few hours but sometimes lasts a few days.

① Rocky Mountains에서만 발생한다.

② 늦가을과 초겨울에 주로 일어난다.

③ 산에서 내려오면서 따뜻해진다.

④ 산 정상에 있는 눈을 녹여준다.

⑤ 몇 달간 지속될 수 있다.

37. John Cann에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

In Australia, John Cann carries on his family’s tradition of reptile shows. His parents started their snake circus in 1919. Cann’s mother was called Cleopatra after the queen of Egypt who was lethally bitten by a snake. Both parents survived their profession and retired in good health. Their son has made good use of his lifelong experience with snakes. He now advises the Australia Museum on reptiles and his goal is not only to entertain, but also to educate his audience on the value of these reptiles and their important role in the environment.

① 파충류 쇼를 가업으로 이어받았다.

② 어머니는 Cleopatra로 불렸다.

③ 부모님은 건강한 상태로 은퇴했다.

④ 뱀에 관한 경험을 잘 활용했다.

⑤ 파충류 박물관을 설립했다.

[38～39] 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

38. When writers want to convince people of something, they generally rely on two means of persuasion : appealing to the reader’s sense of logic and appealing to the reader’s emotions. When writers rely only on appeals to emotion, they neglect to provide any real evidence for why readers should believe what they say. Writers who rely solely on emotional appeals usually hope to get their readers so angry, scared, or excited that they will forget to look for reason or sense in the argument. Unfortunately, many readers aren’t aware of this strategy, so they may accept arguments that are unfounded, misleading, or both.

① 충분한 근거를 제시하는 글이 독자들에게 더 인기가 많다.

② 잘 쓰여진 글은 모든 세대의 공감을 얻는다.

③ 글의 종류에 따라 쓰기 전략이 달라진다.

④ 독자의 감정 상태에 따라 글의 해석이 달라질 수 있다.

⑤ 감정에 호소하는 글은 독자의 판단력을 흐리게 할 수 있다.

39. Koreans put in the longest work hours among the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD) and their work has always been part of Korea’s economic success. However, some Korean companies are making an effort to cut back on work hours for their employees. These companies say that giving workers more time to rest has helped their employees to recharge and relax after work, making them suffer less from burnout and be more productive. Their strategies may be working, because these companies record the largest quarterly profit.

① 근무 중 사적인 일을 하는 근로자가 늘고 있다.

② 인력 부족으로 근로자의 근무 시간이 늘고 있다.

③ 한국인의 근면성은 빠른 경제성장의 원동력이다.

④ 근무 시간을 줄이는 것이 생산성을 높일 수 있다.

⑤ 휴식 공간 부족은 사원들의 사기를 저하시킬 수 있다.

40. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

According to a report by the international children’s nongovernmental organization, Save the Children, over four million newborn babies throughout the globe die within their first month. What is worse, half of them die within the first 24 hours.

(A) Therefore, Save the Children has started a life-saving hat  campaign. Here are some ways sponsors can join.

(B)	However, around 60 percent of them could be saved with very basic items such as antibiotics and a hat to prevent hypothermic shock.

(C) They can purchase hat knitting kits on the official sponsor website. They can also choose to give financial or material aids. The knitted hats in this season will be sent to Mali, Africa.

* hypothermic shock 저체온증

① (A) - (C) - (B)	② (B) - (A) - (C)	③ (B) - (C) - (A)

④ (C) - (A) - (B)     ⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

[41～42] 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

41. On Valentine’s Day, millions of people exchange heart-shaped gifts of all kinds, from candy to cards. But did you know that the human heart does not actually look like the typical valentine shape? The human heart resembles the shape and size of a fist. The heart is a muscle with lots of blood supplied to it. In people who are overweight, the heart looks yellow because it is covered with yellow fat. Most people have heard that the heart is on the left side of the chest. In reality, the heart is in the middle of the chest, placed between the two lungs. To push blood, an average heart beats a hundred thousand times a day. It means that in a lifetime, the average human heart will beat more than two and a half billion times.

① Heart : Most Important Body Part

② How to Keep Heart Healthy

③ Origin of Valentine Hearts

④ Main Functions of Heart

⑤ Truth about Heart

42. Many species closely associated with the four seasons are having to cope with higher incidents of poor weather as our climate becomes more unpredictable. Birds, mammals and particularly insects have all suffered from a cold, late spring, a wet summer with little sunshine and a long, dry autumn. This climate change is having a serious impact on our countryside every year. The unseasonal weather, however, has brought some advantages. It led to a spectacular display of red, yellow and orange autumn leaves. Poor weather in August was beneficial for certain cabbage butterflies which prospered as their enemies decreased in number.

① Saving Species from Extinction

② Efforts to Prevent Climate Change

③ Insects and Animals Harming Plants

④ Impacts of Unstable Weather on Wildlife

⑤ Advanced Technologies to Predict Weather

43. 다음 글의 상황에 나타난 분위기의 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?

For six weeks we had traveled, and still there was no land in sight. The wide dark sea went on and on and storm followed storm. Our ship began to leak. Then one day a sailor, sniffing the air, said, “Land’s ahead.” We dared not believe him. But soon bits of seaweed floated by. Then a feather from a land bird. Two days later at dawn I heard the lookout shout, “Land!” Everyone who was well enough to stand crowded on deck. Through the gray mist we saw it : a low dark outline between sea and sky. Land! Tears streamed down my mother’s face. Then everyone fell to their knees while my father said a prayer of thanksgiving.

① busy → calm             ② urgent → boring

③ hopeful → scary           ④ peaceful → festive

⑤ desperate → delightful

44. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

There was another taboo concerning animals.

For the Inuit, it was a taboo to store reindeer and seal meat together. They could not even eat the two meats on the same day. ( ① ) They believed the goddess Sedna had separated the land animals from the sea animals. ( ② ) They thought bringing these animals together would cause the hunting to be bad. ( ③ )  When a dead seal was brought into the house, everyone had to stop working. ( ④ ) Then, the spirit of the dead seal had to be given a drink of water. ( ⑤ ) If it got no water, the spirit would be angered. It would keep other animals from being caught.

45. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈 칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars, we would go into darkness happily. Instead, we are diurnal creatures, with eyes adapted to living in the sun’s light. We’ve done a lot to the night : We’ve filled it with light. Its benefits come with consequences called light pollution. Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design, which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky, where it’s not wanted. Ill-designed lighting radically changes light levels, and affects some aspects of life : migration, reproduction, and feeding. For example, endangered leatherback turtles are guided by the horizon’s natural glow, but light from a nearby city can lead them to get lost and hit by cars.

* diurnal 낮에 활동하는

As artificial light    (A)    the darkness of night,    (B)    can be disturbed.

(A)                           (B)

① washes away      ……     the law of nature

② takes over         ……     the pattern of sleep

③ is beaten by       ……     the environmental balance

④ is faded by         ……      the animal life cycle

⑤ pushes out          ……     the observation of stars

[46～48] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A) I was wiping off my car, waiting for my wife in front of her office, when I spotted a man approaching me. At first glance, he looked like a bum. I hoped he would not ask me for any money. He didn’t. But after a few minutes he said, “That’s a very pretty car.”

(B) I gave him enough money to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. I actually had expected nothing, but he had known a great truth. Maybe a god looked down, called an angel, dressed him like a bum, and then said, “Go to that man cleaning the car. He needs help.” Don’t we all?

(C) He answered in three simple but profound words. “Don’t we all?” I was feeling high and important, more than a beggar, until those three words hit me like a shotgun blast. Maybe not for meals or shelters, but still I needed help. No matter how much you have, you will always need help. No matter how little you have, you can always give help, even if it’s just praise.

(D) I said, “Thanks,” and continued wiping off my car. He sat there quietly as I worked. The expected begging never came. As the silence between us widened, something inside me said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he would say, “Yes,” but I held true to the inner voice. “Do you need any help?” I asked.

* bum 부랑자

46. 위 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (B) - (C) - (D)	② (C) - (B) - (D)	③ (C) - (D) - (B)

④ (D) - (B) - (C)	⑤ (D) - (C) - (B)

47. 위 글이 시사하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

① We all need help.	② Money talks.

③ We know nothing.	④ Hope keeps us alive.

⑤ Praise goes a long way.

48. 위 글의 ‘ I ’와 관련된 내용으로 일치하는 것은?

① 부랑자를 자신의 차에 태워 주었다.

② 식당에 가서 부랑자에게 밥을 사 주었다.

③ 부랑자에게 도움이 필요한지 물었다.

④ 부랑자와 대화 중 총에 맞을 뻔했다.

⑤ 부랑자에게 돈을 주려 하자 거절당했다.

8

[49～50] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Many argue that knowledge gives you power. Nevertheless, we sometimes wish that we were never informed about something. Why do we feel this way? Do we really need knowledge to be happy? As for me, it seems that knowing more often leads to a life of worry and misery. If we never knew that there were better ways of doing things, then we wouldn’t feel such a need for them. Knowledge only brings a want for more. For happiness, therefore, a sense of nothing would be beneficial. In addition, it is often better to enjoy, simply accepting the way things are, rather than knowing how they work. Why do we need water? Why do we need food? Isn’t it more relaxing just to know that, without them, you wouldn’t exist?

I’m not saying that knowledge is not good or powerful, but it just makes me consider whether or not we are truly better off with it. When I was younger, I found that I was happier most of the time and it was easier to feel ‘alive’ because I didn’t understand the complexities of life. After all, the more knowledge we gain, the more __________ we obtain to go along with it. The world is simpler in the dark than in the light of day.

49. 위 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?

① 지식의 범람이 도덕성 상실을 초래한다.

② 지식이 인간에게 유익하지 않을 수도 있다.

③ 지식 덕택에 인류는 만물의 영장이 되었다.

④ 잘못된 지식은 중대한 위험을 초래할 수 있다.

⑤ 지식을 쌓으려면 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하다.

50. 위 글의 빈 칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① arrogance	② confusion          ③ freedom	④ choices             ⑤ power

* 확인 사항

◦ 답안지의 해당란에 필요한 내용을 정확히 기입(표기)했는지 확인하시오.