◦ 문제지의 해당란에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 쓰시오.

◦ 답안지의 해당란에 성명과 수험 번호를 쓰고, 또 수험 번호와 답을 정확히 표시하시오.

◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 1점과 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점입니다.

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2010학년도 10월 고2 학업성취도평가 문제지

외국어(영어) 영역

성명			수험 번호						2

고 2	외국어(영어) 영역

	외국어(영어) 영역	고 2

8

1번부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.

1. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 구입할 물건을 고르시오.

①	②	③

④	⑤

2. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① envious	② satisfied	③ irritated

④ relieved	⑤ apologetic

3. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 설명인지 고르시오.

① 우유	② 두유	③ 간장	④ 두부	⑤ 요구르트

4. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 설거지하기	② 집안 청소하기

③ 빨래 정리하기	④ 음식 주문하기

⑤ 친구에게 전화하기

5. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 지불할 총 금액을 고르시오.

① $100	② $110	③ $120	④ $130	⑤ $140

6. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 호텔 회원 가입을 권유하려고

② 새로 단장한 호텔을 홍보하려고

③ 파리 여행 상품에 대해 광고하려고

④ 호텔 개장 30주년 기념식에 초대하려고

⑤ 호텔의 다양한 편의 시설을 소개하려고

7. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 부탁한 일을 고르시오.

① to pick her up at the office

② to bring the file to her office

③ to send her the file by e-mail

④ to save the file on the computer

⑤ to give a presentation for her

8. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

① 식당	② 호텔	③ 기차	④ 극장	⑤ 비행기

9. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① 신문기자 - 편집장	② 집주인 - 세입자

③ 편의점 직원 - 손님	④ 부동산 중개인 - 고객

⑤ 광고회사 직원 - 의뢰인

10. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 저녁식사 준비하기	② 함께 TV 시청하기

③ 운동하러 가기	④ TV 볼륨 줄이기

⑤ 보고서 작성 도와주기

11. 다음 표를 보면서 대화를 듣고, 여자가 지원할 대학을 고르시오.

12. Atlantis Mall 개점 행사에 관한 다음 내용을 듣고, 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

① 불꽃놀이를 보기 위한 최적의 장소는 옥상 정원이다.

② 불꽃놀이는 저녁 8시에 시작된다.

③ 보석류는 5% 할인된 가격에 구입할 수 있다.

④ 영수증을 소지한 고객에게 음료를 무료로 제공한다.

⑤ 고객에게 다양한 경품을 제공한다.

13. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오. [1점]

①	②	③	④	⑤

14. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① You’re right. A promise is a promise.

② Yes, give it a try. You have nothing to lose.

③ Certainly. Then I’ll record the match for you.

④ Sure thing. Our team will definitely win the match.

⑤ Of course. I’m sure your boss will like your report.

15. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man:

① Then, I’ll put your name on the waiting list.

② There are many nice restaurants around here.

③ Sorry, you should finish your birthday party sooner.

④ In that case, I’ll set the table for your birthday party.

⑤ Fill out this form to become a member of our restaurant.

16. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [3점]

Woman:

① You haven’t? He said he’s seen you there before.

② That’s understandable. It was released just yesterday.

③ I’m sorry. I’ll recommend another book for you.

④ What a pity! It’s out of stock at the moment.

⑤ Thank you. I’ll take this book.

17. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Emily가 Daniel에게 할 말로 가장   적절한 것을 고르시오.

Emily: Daniel,

① hurry up! We might miss our flight.

② we don’t have tourist visas for Japan.

③ we shouldn’t have bought such cheap tickets.

④ I don’t want to spend so much money on the tickets.

⑤ it’s not worth it. We’ll see only the tip of the iceberg.

이제 듣기 문제는 다 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.

18. 밑줄 친 This[this]가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

This is one of the principle sources of energy for many of our day-to-day needs and activities. It is colorless and odorless. This forms in ways similar to oil. Decaying plants and animals turn into this. Before there was an understanding of what this was, it posed somewhat of a mystery to man. Sometimes, such things as lightning strikes would create a fire coming from the earth, burning this as it came out from underground. This is considered a cleaner alternative to other fossil fuels because it produces less carbon dioxide. This is supplied to homes where it is used for such purposes as cooking, drying clothes and space heating. However, it was not until recently that methods for bringing this to the surface and putting it to use were developed.

① 석탄	② 풍력	③ 원자력    ④ 천연가스    ⑤ 석유

19. 밑줄 친 He[he]가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

One day, a sage passed through a village. ① He met a woman there who told him of her sick daughter nearby. She asked him to help this child. So ② he came to the village, and a crowd gathered around him. The woman brought the sick child to him, and ③ he said a prayer over her. “Do you really think your prayer will help her, when medicine has failed?” yelled a man from the crowd. “You know nothing of such things! You are a stupid fool!” said the sage to the man. The man became very angry with these words. ④ He was about to say something, or perhaps strike out, when the sage walked over to him and said: “If one word has such power as to make you so angry, may not another have the power to heal?” And thus, ⑤ he healed two people that day.

20. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]

I am a freshman at university and my major is history. For my World Culture class, I am working on a research paper and presentation about the historical sites of Korea. In my presentation, I am taking on the role of a travel agent explaining why tourists should visit these sites. Because your agency is renowned for its tours in Korea, I am hoping someone there could provide me with the information that I need for the presentation. I would really appreciate it if you could send me whatever booklets, pamphlets, or web sites you can. If you would like, I will send you a copy of my research paper and the presentation file.

① 프리젠테이션 방법을 문의하려고

② 한국 관광에 대한 광고를 의뢰하려고

③ 프리젠테이션을 위한 장소를 추천하려고

④ 한국 관광을 위한 가이드를 섭외하려고

⑤ 프리젠테이션을 위한 자료를 요청하려고

21. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Imagine thousands of bees buzzing in your ear for 90 minutes ― really loud bees. That’s (A)

which / what

it sounds like at a World Cup game in South Africa. The buzzing comes from thousands of fans blowing into 3-foot-long plastic horns. The brightly colored instruments are called vuvuzela. Vuvuzela playing is a South African tradition. They were originally used to (B)

call / calling

people to large gatherings. So they are popular among South African soccer fans jamming the stadiums. Many fans from other countries also enjoy the vuvuzela’s noise-making ability. But complaints about vuvuzelas have poured in from other fans around the world. They find the constant buzz from the vuvuzelas (C)

annoying / annoyed.

(A)	(B)	(C)

① what	……	call	……	annoying

② what	……	calling	……	annoying

③ what	……	call	……	annoyed

④ which	……	calling	……	annoyed

⑤ which	……	calling	……	annoying

22. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

When my class visited Serrallés Castle, ① its views were so breathtaking that we didn’t want to leave. While it is called a castle, it is actually a magnificent villa located     ② high on a hilltop in Puerto Rico. The first sight to greet you is the green garden in front of the villa. The sweet, strong smell of bright tropical flowers ③ seem to be everywhere. Inside, one of the first things you notice is a huge painting of ④ how the castle looked in the past. Outside, you can enjoy the emerald ocean and the soft roar of the waves. The warmth of the sun and the breezy ocean air made the castle ⑤ feel like paradise.

23. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

Most countries are conducting a census, or count, of their people. Did you know that the world’s scientists are doing a count, too? ① They want to get the number of every living thing in the ocean, including creatures so tiny that they seem invisible. ② Since researchers started the Sea Life Census in 2000, more than 5,000 new forms of life have been found. ③ Many of them are microscopic, like a new species of plankton that was recently discovered. ④ No information can be shared by a census bureau employee under any circumstances. ⑤ Scientists believe there are billions of these creatures living in the oceans.

[24～29] 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

24. Throughout history, hair tells us a lot about culture. In almost all societies, people have cut or styled their hair for decorative reasons. For example, the Assyrians curled, oiled, and perfumed their hair. They also cut their hair and beards in layers to look like pyramids. However, in some societies, hair is often a sign of            . Primitive men put bones, feathers, and other objects in their hair to impress and intimidate their enemies. Later, the Romans made the people they conquered cut off their hair to show submission. In seventeenth century China, Manchu men shaved the front of the hair and combed the hair in the back into a braided tail. They also made those they conquered wear this style.

① wealth	② sympathy	③ preference

④ creativity	⑤ superiority

25. Clothing is a general term for a variety of coverings designed to protect or adorn the human body. To be specific, “clothing” is distinguished from “fashion.” The concept of “clothing” implies               . For example, a mother buys winter clothing for her children, and it is clear that she would regard style as a secondary consideration. Her primary concern centers, rather than on fashion, on such matters as warmth of fabric, wearing qualities, ease of upkeep, and most probably, a reasonable cost. All of them are attributes relevant to the purchase of winter clothing. On the other hand, fashion reflects the events, surroundings, and customs of its era. It is also influenced by laws, arts, cultures, and personalities.

① social status	② practical value

③ family background	④ traditional style

⑤ cultural differences

26. Although many people are not aware of this, psychologists have determined that                  is fairly widespread. Consider, for example, on a Sunday morning when we set out for grocery shopping, we can easily find ourselves driving our usual route to work ― until we realize we are headed in the opposite direction from our intended destination. The same is true of soup. In a study, people sat down to a large bowl of tomato soup and were told to eat as much as they wanted. The soup bowls were designed to refill themselves by a machine. No matter how much soup subjects ate, the bowl never emptied. Many people just kept eating, not paying attention to the fact that they were really eating a great deal of soup, until the experiment was ended.

① personal sacrifice	② impulsive purchase

③ mindless behavior	④ thoughtful consideration

⑤ self-destruction

27.  Food and shelter are essential for the survival of all species. Loss of suitable nesting sites is a major factor in the decline of some bird species. In the wild, many species nest in cavities of dead trees. With the loss of shrubbery in some parts of the country and the removal of dead trees in towns, natural nesting sites are often limited. Many people are not aware of the value of dead, dying, and hollow trees, as well as logs on the ground, for birds and other wildlife. These trees provide homes to more than 400 species of birds and mammals. Consider                  in your yard unless they pose a risk to human safety or cause property damage, and use old logs in gardens and landscaping.

① doing away with hollow logs

② leaving standing dead trees

③ planting beneficial herbs

④ getting rid of nesting sites

⑤ filling in the tree cavities

28. Beekeepers around the world began noticing something strange happening in their bee colonies. The insects                                   . Scientists don’t know the cause of it, although some believe it is due to the overuse of pesticides and herbicides on plants, or environmental change-related stresses. How extensive is the loss of bees? It is around 60-70% in North America and around 40% in Europe, and the number of bees which do not make it back to their hives continues to rise. This condition is having a major effect on flowering crops throughout the world. It is estimated that one third of all the food humans eat comes from plants that need bees to pollinate them in order to produce vegetables, nuts, seeds and fruit ― this is more than $14 billion in crops in North America.

① lay fewer eggs each year

② fail to return to their homes

③ refuse to fly out of their hives

④ have lost their ability to reproduce

⑤ have stopped pollinating without reason

29. People say that health is the most important thing in life, but it seems to have the least significance in their actual lives. We see many people in modern society undermining their health through lack of exercise and having unbalanced diets. Junk food also aggravates this phenomenon. Another new factor adding to many people’s health problems is stress. On the other hand, modern medical researchers still suspect our genes have considerable control over our destiny. This means our health is still up to chance. However, that doesn’t necessarily mean we can’t do anything about our bodies. Rather, we should continue to stay fit by temperate living ― a nutritional diet and adequate exercise. That way, we can                               . [3점]

①  increase our normal body temperature

②  leave the state of our bodies up to chance

③  continue to undermine our health through bad habits

④  compensate for our genetically undesirable aspects

⑤  reverse people’s belief that exercise is significant

30. 다음 글의 상황에 나타난 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]

The house was very still when the lady in black reached her home. She trembled at its silence. She hurried up the stairs, almost with guilt. In her own room, she pulled at the dark veil that covered her face. She was weeping now, a choking little cry with broken words running through it. She wiped her eyes after she removed her black dress. Long minutes later, the lady, in black no longer, moved slowly down the stairway. Her eyes showed traces of tears. Behind her, in the little room over the porch, a tiny clock ticked loudly on its shelf near the end of the bed.

① calm and peaceful	② festive and delightful

③ scary and threatening	④ depressing and gloomy

⑤ friendly and heartwarming

31. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장   적절한 것은?

Some people make art with paint, and others use pencils or clay. But Italian artist Maurizio Savini (A)

neglects / prefers

to use bright pink bubble gum. Savini makes huge statues of bears, alligators, and even people out of used chewing gum. “I like to use chewing gum because it seemed to me an amazing material compared with those used by the traditional arts such as painting,” Savini says. How does he do it? The          (B)

recess / process

is a lot like sculpting with clay. “I work the chewing gum when it is warm and mold it with a knife,” says Savini. Then, he (C)

removes / coats

each gum creation with a chemical that makes the gum stay in place. Savini’s gummy art has been shown in many cities.

(A)               (B)                 (C)

① neglects   ……	recess	……	coats

② neglects	……	recess	……	removes

③ prefers	……	process	……	removes

④ prefers	……	recess	……	removes

⑤ prefers	……	process	……	coats

32. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

A price ceiling is a maximum price that the government sets for a product or service.    (A)   , city officials may vote to limit how much landlords can charge for an apartment in response to rapidly increasing rent prices. This is known as rent control.     (B)    , some landlords may look for ways to get more money from their apartments. They may convert their apartment buildings to other uses such as offices. Or, they may decide to sell individual apartments rather than rent them, which makes existing housing more affordable. Due to the policy, some people now have a good opportunity to purchase their own apartment.

(A)                      (B)

①  For example	……	Otherwise

②  For example	……	As a result

③  In other words	……	Similarly

④  On the contrary	……	For instance

⑤  On the contrary	……	Nevertheless

[33～34] 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

33. Researchers from the University of New South Wales have conducted a study in which they focused on how people use Internet search engines, especially to answer health questions. It has been said that there could be negative consequences if people find the wrong information on the net, especially as people in some countries can now self-medicate by ordering drugs online. However, the study shows an interesting result: even if search engines do find the ‘right’ information, people may still draw the wrong conclusions. In other words, their conclusions are biased. People tend to pay more attention to information that matches their pre-existing beliefs and prejudices. “Even if people read the right material, they are stubborn to changing their views,” said one of the researchers, Professor Coiera.

① 인터넷을 통한 의약품 구매의 위험성

② 질병 예방을 위한 위생관리의 필요성

③ 편견이 인터넷 정보 활용에 미치는 영향

④ 인터넷을 통한 허위 정보 유포의 위험성

⑤ 올바른 정보를 얻기 위한 검색엔진 활용 방법

34. As we age, skin and the fat pad under the eyes become thinner, causing blood vessels to become noticeable. This gives the appearance of dark circles. They can also be the result of allergies to airborne substances, such as pollen, dust, and pet dander, because people rub their itchy eyes. People with hay fever may notice them at the height of the season. Any medication that expands your blood vessels can also contribute to them. As the skin under the eyes is delicate, an increase in blood shows through the skin in the form of dark circles. In addition, they can be an inherited trait. If you have dark circles, then it is likely that other members of your family have them, too.                                 * dander 비듬

① common causes of dark circles

② natural remedies for itchy eyes

③ genetic factors that accelerate aging

④ medical developments for skin problems

⑤ relation between dark circles and allergies

35. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 문장은?

This chart shows the annual sales of three video game consoles for the years 2006 to 2009. ① In 2006, two million Kii units were sold, which was as many units as the other two consoles combined. ② However, in 2007 both X-Case and PO3 beat Kii, which sold about 2.5 million units. ③ In 2008, Kii sales increased dramatically and took the lead over the other two consoles for the first time. ④ In the same year, PO3 sales didn’t experience any growth from the previous year, and remained steady at four million units. ⑤ In 2009, PO3 was the only console to increase its sales, while Kii and X-Case’s sales declined, with Kii sales dropping sharply to second place.

36. Hawaiian monk seals에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

Hawaiian monk seals are found only near the islands of Hawaii and many small islands to the northwest. These seals are usually seen alone. A mother and her calf stay together for only about six weeks. When the monk seal baby is born, it may weigh from twenty-five to thirty pounds. During its first six weeks, its only food is milk from its mother. At the end of those six weeks, the baby will weigh about two hundred pounds! The mother seal does not eat during this time. She may lose hundreds of pounds of weight while feeding her calf. Monk seals have folds of skin around the head and neck that look like a monk’s hood. That, along with their solitary way of life, is the reason for their name.

① 하와이 북서쪽에 주로 무리 지어 생활한다.

② 갓 태어난 새끼의 무게는 40파운드 이상이다.

③ 새끼에게 젖을 먹이지 않는 특성을 갖고 있다.

④ 어미는 새끼가 태어난 후 6주 동안 먹지 않는다.

⑤ 이름은 처음 발견한 수도승의 고향에서 유래되었다.

37. Rachel Carson에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania, in 1907 where she loved to spend time along the rivers and ponds studying the marine life. Her mother groomed her love for wildlife and when she went to college she studied marine biology. She loved writing about animals and marine life, and began writing feature articles for The Baltimore Sun newspaper. In 1936, she started a fifteen-year career as an editor in the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and finally rose to become Editor-in-Chief of all publications for the federal service. Her book, Silent Spring, in the 1960s, drew great admiration and acclaim. Unfortunately, she died in 1964 after a long battle against breast cancer.

① Pennsylvania의 강가 시골마을에서 출생했다.

② 대학에서 해양생물학을 공부했다.

③ Baltimore Sun 신문사의 편집장이 되었다.

④ Silent Spring이라는 책을 저술하여 찬사를 받았다.

⑤ 암으로 오랫동안 투병하다 사망했다.

[38～39] 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

38. Many people believe that they should start their exercise with some stretching, hoping it will loosen them up for their workout. However, most fitness experts now suggest stretches before exercise, like bending over to touch their toes or stretching their legs on a fence, often cause the muscles to tighten rather than relax ― exactly the opposite of what is needed for physical activity. When people stretch to the maximum, they are more likely to pull a muscle. Then your body may think it’s at risk of being overstretched. It makes up for this by contracting and becoming more tense. That means you are not able to move as fast or as freely, making you more likely to get hurt. An expert says stretching helps with flexibility, but people should only do it when they are not about to exercise, like after a workout, or at the end of the day.

① 운동 전 스트레칭은 해로울 수 있다.

② 스트레칭의 중요성을 간과해서는 안 된다.

③ 운동 후에는 적절한 휴식을 취해야 한다.

④ 적당한 운동은 근육을 강화시킬 수 있다.

⑤ 운동종목에 따라 스트레칭 방법이 다양하다.

39. As a young man was going to the marketplace, he saw a large wagon filled with goods. He set down his bundle of baskets. Greed began to fill his heart. “I could buy these flowers and sell them for a higher price. The land is barren, and I know I could sell them quickly,” he thought. So with that, the young man offered his bundle of goods in exchange for the flowers. The young man and the seller made their deal. The young man made his way to the marketplace. He laid out his flowers and waited for the ladies to come purchase them. But the heat of the sun took its toll on the flowers, and they soon wilted. The young man realized his mistake as he looked over at the man selling his goods.

① It is better to give than receive.

② A friend in need is a friend indeed.

③ Lend your money and lose your friend.

④ Kind words are worth much and they cost little.

⑤ There is no such thing as quick and easy wealth.

40. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

	For example, the loud sound of ships makes it hard for whales to communicate with one another, which means heightened stress levels and decreased opportunities for mating and feeding.

Could ordering a toy online cause whale deaths? The short answer is yes. While humans have been sailing the seas for millennia, the shipping industry has skyrocketed over the last few decades. Much of that is due to our rapid spending habits. ( ① ) Raw materials are transported on container ships to manufacturing plants, and products are then transported to the consumers on the ships again. ( ② ) The more stuff we consume, the more stuff needs to be shipped across oceans. ( ③ ) However, whales are crossing paths with those container ships and it can cause some problems for whales. ( ④ ) Even worse, collision with ships is a major problem for whales. ( ⑤ ) Reducing our consumption of material goods can literally help threatened whale populations recover.

[41～42] 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

41. Did you know that many animals use teamwork? Zebras, for example, use teamwork to protect their herds from predators. Lions, leopards, and cheetahs all like to prey on zebras. But these striped animals use teamwork to try to stay safe. In the wild, zebras will often stand together in a large herd. When many zebras stand together, it looks like a sea of black and white stripes! All of these stripes confuse the predators. The predators can’t tell where one zebra starts and where one ends. Sometimes, one zebra will stand right next to another one. They face opposite directions. This allows the zebras to look for predators that may be coming from any direction. When zebras work together, these beautiful animals can help each other survive in the wild.

① Stripes That Stick Together

② Is Black the Opposite of White?

③ The Zebras’ Incredible Sense of Direction

④ Zebras: The Most Beautiful Animals in the Jungle

⑤ How Predators Work Together to Catch Their Prey

42. Are you planning to go camping during the summer break? Here are some tips for making your outing more enjoyable. When you go camping, look first for comfortable and safe places. Next, consider the natural beauty of the spot. Look for clear, high, dry ground away from dead trees and branches that might come down in a storm. Being near water helps a lot when it comes to washing and cleaning. Check the area for beehives, hornet nests, or big ant mounds. Try to stay away from marshes and wetlands, because all the bugs and mosquitos might come into your campsite. Face your tent opening toward the best view, generally toward the south, for the morning sun and warmth.

① How Can We Keep Out Bugs?

② Choosing an Ideal Campsite

③ Camping: Good Social Activity

④ Interesting Things to Do While Camping

⑤ Ways to Find Shelter from Rainstorms

43. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

	There once was a farmer who had over a hundred cows. He milked them each day and set them out into the pasture at night. His neighbor, a banker, had just moved in next door. The banker wanted to move to the country to enjoy the views.

(A) A month passed. The farmer approached the banker to see if he still wanted the farm. “Why, no,” replied the banker. “You keep it.” The farmer knew that by making the banker wait, it would allow time for the banker to get used to the awful smell of the cows.

(B) The banker offered money to buy the farm. The farmer accepted the offer, but he asked for a week to sell the cows. A week later, the banker approached the farmer again. The farmer wondered if he could wait until his visiting brother left. The banker consented.

(C) On the first night, the banker sat outside to enjoy the sunset but he was forced to go back inside because the smell from the cows was so bad. He finally decided that the farmer would have to go.

① (A) - (C) - (B)	② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A)	④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

44. 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

Money is a great driving force. Let’s say that you are really good at doing two completely different things: pottery and astrophysics. You simply adore shaping clay, choosing the perfect glaze, and seeing the final product of what you make ― but the pay is less than what you would like to live on. You are an expert at physics and have the opportunity to take a post at some lab studying the stars and the pay is phenomenal! But here’s the catch: astrophysics bores you to tears. Which job do you take? It is far more important that you get to do what you are passionate about every day and get paid less for it than to dread getting up in the morning because you dislike what you do.

* astrophysics: 천체물리학

① 자신의 분야에서 전문가가 되어라.

② 성공을 위해 다양한 경험을 쌓아라.

③ 과학적 사고방식을 키우기 위해 노력하라.

④ 자기가 좋아하는 일을 직업으로 선택하라.

⑤ 자신의 발전에 도움이 되는 여가생활을 즐겨라.

45. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

	When television was introduced in the 1940s, many people predicted the death of radio. And as television became more popular, people worried that it would lead to the death of books and readings. But it is clear that these predictions were wrong. The older technologies such as letters, books, and the radio have not disappeared. Instead, their roles have been changed by the appearance of new technology. Television, together with the automobile, has provided a new role for the radio. Both television and the radio have created new roles for the newspaper. And all of these have affected the book. We can only imagine what means of communication may be invented in the twenty-first century. But one thing is certain: older inventions ― like the book, the newspaper, the telephone, or the television ― will not be eliminated, although their roles may be changed greatly.

□

	In today’s world of high technology, new developments may seem to make old inventions (A) , but older technologies survive the rapid changes, which gives them other possible (B) .

(A)                 (B)

① obsolete	……	uses

② valuable	……	meanings

③ priceless	……	roles

④ convenient	……	excuses

⑤ old-fashioned	……	difficulties

[46～48] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A)

	If you love books, then Three Cups of Tea: One Man’s Journey to Change the World, One Child at a Time will be one of your favorites. This book will take you on a remarkable adventure to one of the highest mountains in the world. You will learn how the people and children who live there survive and how author Greg Mortenson helped build an education system.

(B)

	As Mortenson recovered from his illness, he noticed that the children of the village went to school outdoors. They used sticks to write their lessons in the dirt. The day he left the village, he promised the chief that (a) he would come back and build a school. His school would permit both boys and girls to attend. He kept his promise and helped provide a teacher five days a week. And, (b) he helped establish a school with a building and supplies, so the kids could learn inside with real writing utensils.

(C)

	That was in 1993. Today Mortenson is responsible for building 80 schools in Central Asia. (c) He started an educational foundation called the Central Asia Institute (CAI) to raise awareness of the poor conditions there and get donations to open these schools. Because of the CAI, (d) he has helped more than 18,000 girls receive schooling so far. Three Cups of Tea is an adventure book, but even if you don’t like adventure books, read Three Cups of Tea because it’s not an everyday story ― it’s a once-in-a-lifetime story.

(D)

	While climbing K2 in Pakistan, one of the world’s most difficult mountain peaks, author Greg Mortenson became ill and got lost. He found aid in a tiny village named Korphe. The chief of the village took good care of him, feeding him and letting him sleep in his house. (e) He also gave him some sweet tea. “This is one of our rarest treats,” said the chief.

46. 위 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (B) - (C) - (D)    ② (B) - (D) - (C)   ③ (C) - (B) - (D)

④ (D) - (B) - (C)    ⑤ (D) - (C) - (B)

47. 밑줄 친 He[he]가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

① (a)	② (b)	③ (c)	④ (d)	⑤ (e)

48. 위 글의 Mortenson에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① Three Cups of Tea라는 책의 작가이다.

② Korphe 마을 사람들의 도움으로 건강을 회복했다.

③ Korphe 마을에 학교 건립을 지원했다.

④ Korphe 마을에서 학생들을 가르쳤다.

⑤ 파키스탄에 있는 산을 등반하다 길을 잃었다.

[49～50] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

	Grasshopper arrived at his friend Toad’s house for dinner. Before they sat down to eat, both washed their legs. As Grasshopper washed, he made a loud chirping noise. Toad said, “Friend Grasshopper, would you please stop chirping? I can’t eat with that noise.” Grasshopper tried to eat quietly, without rubbing his legs together, but it was impossible. Grasshopper grew more and more frustrated, and could no longer eat. Finally, he gave up and asked Toad to come to his home for dinner. The next night, at Grasshopper’s house, both washed their legs before eating. When Toad finished, he hopped toward the food. Grasshopper told him to go back and wash again, as his legs had gotten dirty when he hopped to the table. Toad did so and returned to the table but Grasshopper stopped him again, telling him that his legs were still dirty. Now Toad was very angry. “You just don’t want me to eat with you!” he cried. “You know very well that I must use my legs to hop about. I can’t help it if they get a bit dirty between the water jar and the table.” Grasshopper answered, “What is it like to ? You are the one who started the fight yesterday. You know I can’t rub my legs without making a noise.” From that moment on, Grasshopper and Toad were no longer friends.

49. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① be in my shoes

② hear the noise I made

③ eat the food I prepared

④ decline your friend’s offer

⑤ have no water to wash your legs

50. 위 글이 시사하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

① 바람직한 식사예절에 대한 교육이 필요하다.

② 친구를 보면 그 사람의 됨됨이를 알 수 있다.

③ 청결한 위생 관리는 건강한 생활의 기본이다.

④ 친구가 되려면 상대방의 결점도 이해해야 한다.

⑤ 우정을 유지하기 위해 지속적인 만남이 필요하다.

* 확인 사항

◦ 답안지의 해당란에 필요한 내용을 정확히 기입(표기)했는지 확인하시오.